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EN 12284:2003

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Valves - Requirements, testing and marking

Superseded date

12-11-2021

Superseded by

EN ISO 21922:2021

Published date

17-09-2003

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Foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of Symbols
5 General Requirements
6 Materials
7 Design
8 Construction and workmanship
9 Testing
10 Marking and additional information
11 Documentation
Annex A (normative) Procedure for the design of a valve by use of
        a simplified method of calculation
Annex B (normative) Experimental design method for valves
Annex C (normative) Determination of the allowable pressure at
        the maximum operating temperature
Annex D (normative) Determination of the allowable pressure at
        minimum operating temperature (Requirements to avoid
        brittle fracture)
Annex E (informative) Compilation of material characteristics
        of often used materials
Annex F (informative) Justification of the individual methods
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European
         Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive
         97/23/EC
Bibliography

This European Standard specifies safety requirements, safety factors, test methods, test pressures used and marking of refrigerating valves and other components with similar bodies, hereinafter called valves, for use in refrigerating systems.It describes the procedure to be followed when designing (by calculation or by an experimental design method) valve parts subjected to pressure as well as the criteria to be used in the selection of materials.The standard describes methods by which reduced impact values at low temperatures may be taken into account in a safe manner.This standard applies to the design of bodies and bonnets for pressure relief devices, including bursting disc devices, with respect to pressure containment but it does not apply to any other aspects of the design or application of pressure relief devices.

Committee
CEN/TC 182
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes PREN 12284. (10/2005)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

Standards Relationship
ONORM EN 12284 : 2004 Identical
I.S. EN 12284:2003 Identical
DIN EN 12284:2004-01 Identical
UNI EN 12284 : 2004 Identical
BS EN 12284:2003 Identical
NS EN 12284 : 1ED 2003 Identical
UNE-EN 12284:2005 Identical
NEN EN 12284 : 2003 Identical
NF EN 12284 : 2004 Identical
PN EN 12284 : 2005 Identical
NBN EN 12284 : 2003 Identical
SN EN 12284 : 2003 Identical

PREN 13136 : DRAFT 2011 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
I.S. EN 378-2:2016 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 2: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, TESTING, MARKING AND DOCUMENTATION
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-2-011 : 2017 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-011: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR REFRIGERATING EQUIPMENT
DIN EN 13136:2013-12 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
UNE-EN 378-2:2017 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation
BS EN 61010-2-011:2017 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment
BS EN 13136 : 2013 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
EN 61010-2-012:2016 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-012: Particular requirements for climatic and environmental testing and other temperature conditioning equipment
EN 12178:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Liquid level indicating devices - Requirements, testing and marking
EN 12693:2008 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Positive displacement refrigerant compressors
BS EN 16084:2011 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Qualification of tightness of components and joints
UNE-EN 13136:2014 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Pressure relief devices and their associated piping - Methods for calculation
I.S. EN 16084:2011 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - QUALIFICATION OF TIGHTNESS OF COMPONENTS AND JOINTS
11/30248111 DC : 0 BS EN 13136 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
BS EN 12693:2008 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements. Positive displacement refrigerant compressors
DIN EN 16084:2011-07 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - QUALIFICATION OF TIGHTNESS OF COMPONENTS AND JOINTS
I.S. EN 13136:2013 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
I.S. EN 12178:2016 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
UNI EN 12693 : 2008 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS
13/30279156 DC : 0 BS EN 6101-2-012 ED.1 - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
17/30358655 DC : 0 BS EN 13136 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
13/30291774 DC : 0 BS EN 378-2 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 2: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, TESTING, MARKING AND DOCUMENTATION
PREN 12178 : DRAFT 2016 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
UNE-EN 16084:2011 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Qualification of tightness of components and joints
EN 378-2:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation
DIN EN 12178:2016-05 (Draft) REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
UNE-EN 61010-2-011:2017 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment
11/30219041 DC : DRAFT APR 2011 BS ISO 14903 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - QUALIFICATION OF TIGHTNESS OF COMPONENTS AND JOINTS
16/30335111 DC : 0 BS EN 12178 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
NF EN 16084 : 2011 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - QUALIFICATION OF TIGHTNESS OF COMPONENTS AND JOINTS
BS EN 61010-2-012:2016 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Particular requirements for climatic and environmental testing and other temperature conditioning equipment
PREN 378-2 : DRAFT 2013 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 2: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, TESTING, MARKING AND DOCUMENTATION
UNI EN 16084 : 2011 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - QUALIFICATION OF TIGHTNESS OF COMPONENTS AND JOINTS
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-2-012 : 2017 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
I.S. EN 61010-2-012:2016 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT
I.S. EN 12693:2008 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS
UNI EN 13136 : 2014 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PRESSURE RELIEF DEVICES AND THEIR ASSOCIATED PIPING - METHODS FOR CALCULATION
DIN EN 12693:2016-10 (Draft) REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS
BS EN 12178:2003 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Liquid level indicating devices. Requirements, testing and marking
IEC 61010-2-011:2016 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment
BS EN 378-2:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation
UNE-EN 12178:2017 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Liquid level indicating devices - Requirements, testing and marking
EN 16084:2011 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Qualification of tightness of components and joints
BS ISO 14903:2012 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Qualification of tightness of components and joints
EN 13136:2013 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Pressure relief devices and their associated piping - Methods for calculation
DIN EN 12693:2008-09 REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS
I.S. EN 61010-2-011:2017 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-011: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR REFRIGERATING EQUIPMENT
EN 61010-2-011:2017 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment

ISO 898-2:2012 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 2: Nuts with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread
EN 10269:2013 Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties
EN 13480-2:2017 Metallic industrial piping - Part 2: Materials
EN 1515-1:1999 Flanges and their joints - Bolting - Part 1: Selection of bolting
ISO 4287:1997 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters
ISO 3506-1:2009 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs
EN 10027-2:2015 Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical system
EN 288-1:1992/A1:1997 SPECIFICATION AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - GENERAL RULES FOR FUSION WELDING
EN 378-4:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 4: Operation, maintenance, repair and recovery
EN 10028-3:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 3: Weldable fine grain steels, normalized
EN 10273:2016 Hot rolled weldable steel bars for pressure purposes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN ISO 3506-1:2009 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs (ISO 3506-1:2009)
EN 378-1:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria
EN 378-3:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 3: Installation site and personal protection
PREN 14276-1 : DRAFT 2017 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
ISO/TR 15608:2017 Welding — Guidelines for a metallic materials grouping system
EN 10088-3:2014 Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes
CR ISO 15608 : 2000 WELDING - GUIDELINES FOR A METALLIC MATERIAL GROUPING SYSTEM
EN 10213-2 : 1995 TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES - PART 2: STEEL GRADES FOR USE AT ROOM TEMPERATURE AND ELEVATED TEMPERATURES
EN 10087:1998 Free-cutting steels - Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, hot-rolled bars and rods
EN 10025:1990/A1:1993 HOT ROLLED PRODUCTS OF NON-ALLOY STRUCTURAL STEELS - TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS
PREN 764-1 : DRAFT 2013 PRESSURE EQUIPMENT - PART 1: VOCABULARY
EN 10216-2:2013 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties
EN 764-5:2014 Pressure equipment - Part 5: Inspection documentation of metallic materials and compliance with the material specification
ISO 6708:1995 Pipework components Definition and selection of DN (nominal size)
EN 20898-2 : 1993 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FASTENERS - PART 2: NUTS WITH SPECIFIED PROOF LOAD VALUES - COARSE THREAD (ISO 898-2:1992)
EN 10028-2:2017 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steels with specified elevated temperature properties
PREN 12516-2 : DRAFT 2011 INDUSTRIAL VALVES - SHELL DESIGN STRENGTH - PART 2: CALCULATION METHOD FOR STEEL VALVE SHELLS
EN 12449:2016 Copper and copper alloys - Seamless, round tubes for general purposes
EN 10028-7:2016 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 7: Stainless steels
EN 10045-1 : 1990 METALLIC MATERIALS - CHARPY IMPACT TEST - PART 1: TEST METHOD
EN 1173:2008 Copper and copper alloys - Material condition designation
ISO 5817:2014 Welding — Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) — Quality levels for imperfections
EN ISO 6708:1995 Pipework components - Definition and selection of DN (nominal size) (ISO 6708:1995)
EN 10207:2017 Steels for simple pressure vessels - Technical delivery requirements for plates, strips and bars
EN 10272:2016 Stainless steel bars for pressure purposes
EN 10222-3:2017 Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 3: Nickel steels with specified low temperature properties
EN 1706:2010 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Castings - Chemical composition and mechanical properties
EN 10222-5:2017 Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 5: Martensitic, austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steels
EN 12570:2000 Industrial valves - Method for sizing the operating element
EN 60534-2-1:2011/AC:2015 INDUSTRIAL-PROCESS CONTROL VALVES - PART 2-1: FLOW CAPACITY - SIZING EQUATIONS FOR FLUID FLOW UNDER INSTALLED CONDITIONS (IEC 60534-2-1:2011)
EN 10222-4:2017 Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 4: Weldable fine grain steels with high proof strength
EN 10222-2:2017 Steel forgings for pressure purposes - Part 2: Ferritic and martensitic steels with specified elevated temperatures properties
EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
EN 10213-3 : 1995 TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES - PART 3: STEEL GRADES FOR USE AT LOW TEMPERATURES
EN 12392:2016 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Wrought products and cast products - Special requirements for products intended for the production of pressure equipment
EN 1563:2011 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons
EN 10130:2006 Cold rolled low carbon steel flat products for cold forming - Technical delivery conditions
EN ISO 898-1:2013 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes - Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-1:2013)
EN 12420:2014 Copper and copper alloys - Forgings
IEC 60534-2-1:2011 Industrial-process control valves - Part 2-1: Flow capacity - Sizing equations for fluid flow under installed conditions
EN 10213-4 : 1995 TECHNICAL DELIVERY CONDITIONS FOR STEEL CASTINGS FOR PRESSURE PURPOSES - PART 4: AUSTENITIC AND AUSTENITIC-FERRITIC STEEL GRADES
ISO 3506-2:2009 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners Part 2: Nuts
EN 378-2:2016 Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation
EN 573-3:2013 Aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and form of wrought products - Part 3: Chemical composition and form of products
EN 764-4:2014 Pressure equipment - Part 4: Establishment of technical delivery conditions for metallic materials
EN 25817 : 1992 ARC WELDED JOINTS IN STEEL - GUIDANCE ON QUALITY LEVELS FOR IMPERFECTIONS
EN 10216-3:2013 Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 3: Alloy fine grain steel tubes
ISO 898-1:2013 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread
1997/23/EC : 1997 DIRECTIVE 97/23/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 29 MAY 1997 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES CONCERNING PRESSURE EQUIPMENT
EN ISO 3506-2:2009 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners - Part 2: Nuts (ISO 3506-2:2009)
EN 287-1:2011 Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels

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