• EN 416-1:2009

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Single burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heaters for non-domestic use - Part 1: Safety

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  22-03-2022

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  04-03-2009

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Definitions
      3.1 Appliance and its constituent parts
      3.2 Combustion circuit
      3.3 Adjusting, control and safety devices
      3.4 Operation of the appliance
      3.5 Gases
      3.6 Conditions of operation and measurement
      3.7 Country of destination
    4 Appliance classification
      4.1 Classification according to the nature of
          the gases used (categories)
      4.2 Classification according to the gases capable
          of being used
      4.3 Classification according to the mode of evacuation
          of the combustion products
    5 Constructional requirements
      5.1 General
      5.2 Requirements for adjusting, control and safety
          devices
      5.3 Ignition devices
      5.4 Main burner
      5.5 Pressure test points
      5.6 Injectors
    6 Operational requirements
      6.1 Soundness
      6.2 Heat inputs
      6.3 Limiting temperatures
      6.4 Ignition, cross-lighting and flame stability
      6.5 Pressure regulator
      6.6 Combustion
      6.7 Prolonged performance
      6.8 Measurement of oxides of Nitrogen (NO[X])
    7 Test methods
      7.1 General
      7.2 Construction and design
      7.3 Safety of operation
      7.4 Other pollutants
    8 Marking and instructions
      8.1 Marking of the appliance and the packaging
      8.2 Instructions
      8.3 Presentation
    9 Evaluation of conformity of POCEDs and their associated
      terminals
      9.1 General
      9.2 Type testing
      9.3 Factory Production Control (FPC)
    Annex A (informative) - National situations
          A.1 General
          A.2 Categories listed in the body of the standard
              and marketed in different countries
          A.3 Appliance supply pressures corresponding to
              the categories given in A.2
          A.4 Special categories marketed nationally or
              locally
          A.5 Test gases corresponding to the special
              categories given in A.4
          A.6 Gas connections in the various countries
          A.7 Flue connections in the various countries
    Annex B (normative) - Appliance (flue) types
          B.1 Type B appliances with a fan in the combustion
              circuit
          B.2 Type C appliances with a fan in the combustion
              circuit
    Annex C (informative) - Equivalence rules
          C.1 Conversion to categories within a restricted
              Wobbe Index range
          C.2 Conversion to categories within an identical
              Wobbe Index range
          C.3 Conversion to categories within a wider
              Wobbe Index range
    Annex D (informative) - Calculation of flue gas
            mass flow rate
          D.1 Flue gas mass flow rate
          D.2 Quantity of air in the flue gas
          D.3 Flue gas excess air ratio (lambda)
          D.4 Quantity of water vapour in the flue gas
          D.5 Quantity of Nitrogen in the flue gas
          D.6 Quantity of Oxygen in the flue gas
          D.7 Dry quantity of flue gas
          D.8 Quantity of carbon dioxide in the flue gas
    Annex E (informative) - Identification of gas types in
    Annex F (normative) - Special national conditions
          F.1 General
    Annex G (informative) - Calculation example of the
            weighting factors for an appliance with several
            rates
          G.1 Appliance rates
          G.2 Weighting of Q[pi],% = 20
          G.3 Weighting of Q[pi],% = 40
          G.4 Weighting of Q[pi],% = 60
          G.5 Weighting of Q[pi],% = 70
          G.6 Total weighting
    Annex H (informative) - NO[X] conversion calculation
          H.1 NO[X] emission conversion factors
          H.2 NO[X] conversion calculation
    Annex I (informative) - National situations for countries
            whose national bodies are CEN Associate
            Members
    Annex J (informative) - An example of sampling plans
          J.1 Sampling plans
          J.2 Inspection levels and procedures
    Annex K (informative) - Flue Loss determination
          K.1 General conditions of test
          K.2 Test conditions
          K.3 Test procedure
          K.4 Accuracy of measurement
          K.5 Calculation of Flue Loss
    Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
             Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
             Directive 90/396/EEC - The approximation of the
             laws of Member States concerning gas appliances
    Annex ZB (informative) - Clauses of this European Standard
             addressing the provisions of the EU Construction
             Products Directive
          ZB.1 Scope and relevant characteristics
          ZB.2 Procedure(s) for attestation of conformity
               of [construction products]
          ZB.3 CE marking and labelling
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This European Standard specifies the requirements and test methods for the construction, safety, classification and marking of non-domestic gas fired overhead radiant tube heaters incorporating a single burner system under the control of an automatic burner control system, referred to in the body of the text as 'appliances'.This standard is applicable to Type A2, A3, B12, B13, B22, B23, B42, B43, B52, B53, C12, C13, C32 and C33 appliances intended for use in other than domestic dwellings, in which the supply of combustion air and/or the evacuation of the products of combustion is achieved by mechanical means located upstream of the draught diverter, if provided.This standard is not applicable to:a)appliances designed for use in domestic dwelling;b)outdoor appliances;c)appliances of heat input in excess of 120 kW (based on the net calorific value of the appropriate reference test gas);d)appliances having fully pre-mixed gas and air burners in which:1)either the gas and all the combustion air are brought together just before the level of the combustion zone; or2)the pre-mixing of the gas and all combustion air is carried out in a part of the burner upstream of the combustion zone;e)appliances that are designed for continuous condensation within the flue system under normal operating conditions;f)appliances having combustion products evacuation ducts that are non-metallic.This standard is applicable to appliances which are intended to be type tested. It also includes requirements concerning the evaluation of conformity, including factory production control, but these requirements only apply to POCEDs and their associated terminals.NOTERequirements for appliances which are not intended to be type tested would need to be subject to further consideration.Requirements concerning the rational use of energy have not been included in this European Standard.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 180
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    14/30309957 DC : 0 BS EN 15316-4-8 - HEATING SYSTEMS AND WATER BASED COOLING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL)
    17/30363953 DC : 0 BS EN 416 - GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS AND RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - SAFETY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    06/30139635 DC : 0 EN 777-2 - MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2: SYSTEM E, SAFETY
    13/30287842 DC : 0 BS EN 14543 - SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    DIN EN 777-1:2009-09 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 1: SYSTEM D - SAFETY
    DIN EN 777-3:2009-09 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON DOMESTIC USE - PART 3: SYSTEM F - SAFETY
    DIN EN 777-2:2009-09 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2: SYSTEM E - SAFETY
    BS EN 416-2:2006 Single burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heaters for non-domestic use Rational use of energy
    DIN EN 14543:2017-10 SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    EN 13410:2001/AC:2002 GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATERS - VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-DOMESTIC PREMISES
    PREN 14543 : DRAFT 2013 SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    PREN 15316-4-8 : DRAFT 2014 HEATING SYSTEMS AND WATER BASED COOLING SYSTEMS IN BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL)
    PREN 416 : DRAFT 2017 GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS AND RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - SAFETY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    PREN 17175 : DRAFT 2017 GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT STRIP HEATERS AND MULTI-BURNER CONTINUOUS RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - SAFETY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    DD ENV 1259-1:1994 Single burner gas fired overhead radiant tube heaters and non-domestic gas-fired overhead luminous radiant heaters. Requirements and test methods for establishing the rational use of energy. Radiometric method A
    I.S. EN 15316-4-8:2017 ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL), MODULE M3-8-8
    I.S. EN 14543:2017 SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    01/712349 DC : DRAFT SEP 2001 BS EN 416-2 - SINGLE BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2 - RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY
    BS EN 15316-4-8:2017 Energy performance of buildings. Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems, including stoves (local), Module M3-8-8
    I.S. ENV 1259-1:1994 SINGLE BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS AND NON-DOMESTIC GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD LUMINOUS RADIANT HEATERS - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING THE RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY - RADIOMETRIC METHOD A
    DIN EN 14543 E : 2017 SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    DIN EN 14543:2013-11 (Draft) SPECIFICATION FOR DEDICATED LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS APPLIANCES - PARASOL PATIO HEATERS - FLUELESS RADIANT HEATERS FOR OUTDOOR OR AMPLY VENTILATED AREA USE
    I.S. EN 777-4:2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 4: SYSTEM H - SAFETY
    I.S. EN 777-2:2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2: SYSTEM E - SAFETY
    I.S. EN 777-3:2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON DOMESTIC USE - PART 3: SYSTEM F - SAFETY
    I.S. EN 416-2:2006 SINGLE BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2: RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY
    I.S. EN 777-1:2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 1: SYSTEM D - SAFETY
    ENV 1259-1 : 1994 SINGLE BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATERS AND NON-DOMESTIC GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD LUMINOUS RADIANT HEATERS - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING THE RATIONAL USE OF ENERGY - RADIOMETRIC METHOD A
    UNI EN 777-4 : 2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 4: SYSTEM H - SAFETY
    UNI EN 777-1 : 2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 1: SYSTEM D - SAFETY
    UNI EN 777-2 : 2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 2: SYSTEM E - SAFETY
    UNI EN 777-3 : 2009 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 3: SYSTEM F - SAFETY
    DIN EN 15316-4-8:2011-05 ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS - METHOD FOR CALCULATION OF SYSTEM ENERGY REQUIREMENTS AND SYSTEM EFFICIENCIES - PART 4-8: SPACE HEATING GENERATION SYSTEMS, AIR HEATING AND OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATING SYSTEMS, INCLUDING STOVES (LOCAL), MODULE M3-8-8
    17/30363959 DC : 0 BS EN 17175 - GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT STRIP HEATERS AND MULTI-BURNER CONTINUOUS RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - SAFETY AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY
    UNE-EN 15316-4-8:2011 Heating systems in buildings - Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies - Part 4-8: Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems
    BS EN 777-2:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use System E. Safety
    BS EN 13410:2001 Gas-fired overhead radiant heaters. Ventilation requirements for non-domestic premises
    BS EN 777-4:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use System H. Safety
    BS EN 777-1:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use System D. Safety
    UNE-EN 14543:2006 Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use
    EN 14543:2017 Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances - Parasol patio heaters - Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use
    EN 777-2:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use - Part 2: System E - Safety
    EN 15316-4-8:2017 Energy performance of buildings - Method for calculation of system energy requirements and system efficiencies - Part 4-8: Space heating generation systems, air heating and overhead radiant heating systems, including stoves (local), Module M3-8-8
    EN 777-1:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use - Part 1: System D - Safety
    EN 777-3:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non domestic use - Part 3: System F - Safety
    EN 777-4:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use - Part 4: System H - Safety
    EN 416-2:2006 Single burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heaters for non-domestic use - Part 2: Rational use of energy
    DIN EN 777-4:2009-09 MULTI-BURNER GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT TUBE HEATER SYSTEMS FOR NON-DOMESTIC USE - PART 4: SYSTEM H - SAFETY
    BS EN 14543:2017 Specification for dedicated liquefied petroleum gas appliances. Parasol patio heaters. Flueless radiant heaters for outdoor or amply ventilated area use
    BS EN 777-3:2009 Multi-burner gas-fired overhead radiant tube heater systems for non-domestic use System F. Safety

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    93/68/EEC : 1993 AMD 2 1998 COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 93/68/EEC OF 22.7.93 AMENDING DIRECTIVES 87/404/EEC, 88/378/EEC, 89/106/EEC, 89/336/EEC, 89/392/EEC, 89/686/EEC, 90/384/EEC, 90/385/EEC, 90/396/EEC, 91/263/EEC, 92/42/EEC AND 73/23/EEC
    ISO 7005-2:1988 Metallic flanges — Part 2: Cast iron flanges
    ISO 6976:2016 Natural gas — Calculation of calorific values, density, relative density and Wobbe indices from composition
    ISO 274:1975 Copper tubes of circular section — Dimensions
    EN 10226-2:2005 Pipe threads where pressure tight joints are made on the threads - Part 2: Taper external threads and taper internal threads - Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    EN 60584-2:1993 Thermocouples - Part 2: Tolerances
    EN 60730-2-9:2010 Automatic electrical controls for household and similar use - Part 2-9: Particular requirements for temperature sensing controls
    89/106/EEC : 1988 COUNCIL DIRECTIVE OF 21 DECEMBER 1988 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF LAWS, REGULATIONS AND ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION PRODUCTS
    ISO 7005-3:1988 Metallic flanges Part 3: Copper alloy and composite flanges
    EN 13410:2001/AC:2002 GAS-FIRED OVERHEAD RADIANT HEATERS - VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-DOMESTIC PREMISES
    EN ISO 3166-1:2014 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions - Part 1: Country codes (ISO 3166-1:2013)
    EN 161:2011+A3:2013 Automatic shut-off valves for gas burners and gas appliances
    EN ISO 228-1:2003 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads - Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation (ISO 228-1:2000)
    EN 437:2003+A1:2009 Test gases - Test pressures - Appliance categories
    EN 125:2010+A1:2015 Flame supervision devices for gas burning appliances - Thermoelectric flame supervision devices
    EN 126:2012 Multifunctional controls for gas burning appliances
    EN 60584-1:2013 Thermocouples - Part 1: EMF specifications and tolerances
    CEN/TR 1749:2014 European scheme for the classification of gas appliances according to the method of evacuation of the combustion products (types)
    CR 1404:1994 Determination of emissions from appliances burning gaseous fuels during type-testing
    EN 60335-2-102:2016 Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-102: Particular requirements for gas, oil and solid-fuel burning appliances having electrical connections
    EN 60730-2-1 : 97 AMD 11 2005 AUTOMATIC ELECTRICAL CONTROLS FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE - PART 2-1: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL CONTROLS FOR ELECTRICAL HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCES
    ISO 3166-1:2013 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 1: Country codes
    EN 60335-1:2012/A13:2017 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60335-1:2010, MODIFIED)
    EN 298:2012 Automatic burner control systems for burners and appliances burning gaseous or liquid fuels
    ISO 7005-1:2011 Pipe flanges — Part 1: Steel flanges for industrial and general service piping systems
    EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015)
    EN ISO 6976:2016 Natural gas - Calculation of calorific values, density, relative density and Wobbe indices from composition (ISO 6976:2016)
    EN 10226-1:2004 Pipe threads where pressure tight joints are made on the threads - Part 1: Taper external threads and parallel internal threads - Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    EN 88-1:2011+A1:2016 Pressure regulators and associated safety devices for gas appliances - Part 1: Pressure regulators for inlet pressures up to and including 50 kPa
    ISO 228-1:2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    EN 60730-1:2016 Automatic electrical controls - Part 1: General requirements
    1990/396/EEC : 1990 COUNCIL DIRECTIVE OF 29 JUNE 1990 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO APPLIANCES BURNING GASEOUS FUELS
    EN 257:2010 Mechanical thermostats for gas-burning appliances
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