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  • EN 60812:2006

    View superseded by
    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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    Analysis techniques for system reliability - Procedure for failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  04-03-2020

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  17-05-2006

    Publisher:  European Committee for Standards - Electrical

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    FOREWORD
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Overview
      4.1 Introduction
      4.2 Purpose and objectives of the analysis
    5 Failure modes and effects analysis
      5.1 General considerations
      5.2 Preliminary tasks
      5.3 Failure mode, effects, and criticality
          analysis (FMECA)
      5.4 Report of analysis
    6 Other considerations
      6.1 Common-cause failures
      6.2 Human factors
      6.3 Software errors
      6.4 FMEA regarding consequences of system failure
    7 Applications
      7.1 Use of FMEA/FMECA
      7.2 Benefits of FMEA
      7.3 Limitations and deficiencies of FMEA
      7.4 Relationships with other methods
    Annex A (informative) Summary of procedures for FMEA and FMECA
    Annex B (informative) Examples of analyses
    Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international
                           publications with their corresponding
                           European publications
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This International Standard describes Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) and Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA), and gives guidance as to how they may be applied to achieve various objectives by: providing the procedural steps necessary to perform analysis; identifying appropriate terms; defining basic principles; providing examples of the necessary worksheets or other tabular forms.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CLC/SR 56
    Development Note Supersedes HD 485 (05/2006)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher European Committee for Standards - Electrical
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

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    I.S. EN 14593-1:2005 RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES - COMPRESSED AIR LINE BREATHING DEVICES WITH DEMAND VALVE - PART 1: DEVICES WITH A FULL FACE MASK - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
    CEI EN 61869-6 : 1ED 2017 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 6: ADDITIONAL GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW-POWER INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
    CEI EN 60300-3-12 : 2012 DEPENDABILITY MANAGEMENT - PART 3-12: APPLICATION GUIDE - INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    BS EN 50495:2010 Safety devices required for the safe functioning of equipment with respect to explosion risks
    BS EN 61907:2010 Communication network dependability engineering
    BS EN 61078:2016 Reliability block diagrams
    BS EN 62282-3-1:2007 Fuel cell technologies Stationary fuel cell power systems. Safety
    CEI EN 50495 : 2011 SAFETY DEVICES REQUIRED FOR THE SAFE FUNCTIONING OF EQUIPMENT WITH RESPECT TO EXPLOSION RISKS
    CEI EN 62308 : 2010 EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY - RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT METHODS
    I.S. EN 62282-5-1:2012 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES - PART 5-1: PORTABLE FUEL CELL POWER SYSTEMS - SAFETY (IEC 62282-5-1:2012 (EQV))
    EN 50126-1:2017 Railway Applications - The Specification and Demonstration of Reliability, Availability, Maintainability and Safety (RAMS) - Part 1: Generic RAMS Process
    I.S. EN 61869-6:2016 INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS - PART 6: ADDITIONAL GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LOW-POWER INSTRUMENT TRANSFORMERS
    EN 62282-3-1 : 2007 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES - PART 3-1: STATIONARY FUEL CELL POWER SYSTEMS - SAFETY
    EN 61162-460:2015 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Digital interfaces - Part 460: Multiple talkers and multiple listeners - Ethernet interconnection - Safety and security
    EN 60300-3-12:2011 Dependability management - Part 3-12: Application guide - Integrated logistic support
    EN 62940:2017 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Integrated communication system (ICS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
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    EN 60300-3-4:2008 Dependability management - Part 3-4: Application guide - Guide to the specification of dependability requirements
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    EN 61025:2007 Fault tree analysis (FTA)
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    UNE-EN 50495:2010 Safety devices required for the safe functioning of equipment with respect to explosion risks
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    BS EN 60300-3-12:2011 Dependability management Application guide. Integrated logistic support
    CEI EN 60706-2 : 2006 MAINTAINABILITY OF EQUIPMENT - PART 2: MAINTAINABILITY REQUIREMENTS AND STUDIES DURING THE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT PHASE
    CEI EN 60300-3-11 : 2011 DEPENDABILITY MANAGEMENT - PART 3-11: APPLICATION GUIDE - RELIABILITY CENTRED MAINTENANCE
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    EN 61226:2010 Nuclear power plants - Instrumentation and control important to safety - Classification of instrumentation and control functions
    I.S. EN 60300-3-11:2009 DEPENDABILITY MANAGEMENT - PART 3-11: APPLICATION GUIDE - RELIABILITY CENTRED MAINTENANCE
    I.S. EN 62282-3-1:2007 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES - PART 3-1: STATIONARY FUEL CELL POWER SYSTEMS - SAFETY
    BS EN 61496-1:2013 Safety of machinery. Electro-sensitive protective equipment General requirements and tests
    UNE-EN 60300-3-11:2013 Dependability management -- Part 3-11: Application guide - Reliability centred maintenance
    PREN 14594 : DRAFT 2016 RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES - CONTINUOUS FLOW COMPRESSED AIR LINE BREATHING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
    EN 60987:2015 Nuclear power plants - Instrumentation and control important to safety - Hardware design requirements for computer-based systems
    DIN EN 15233:2007-11 Methodology for functional safety assessment of protective systems for potentially explosive atmospheres
    BS EN 15233:2007 Methodology for functional safety assessment of protective systems for potentially explosive atmospheres
    I.S. EN 14143:2013 RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT - SELF-CONTAINED RE-BREATHING DIVING APPARATUS
    VDI 4068 Blatt 1:2016-03 Competent persons - Qualification criteria and commissioning
    VDI 4007:2012-06 Reliability goals - Determination, check, review, certificate
    VDI 4003:2007-03 Reliability management
    VDI 4002 Blatt 2:2011-09 Reliability Engineer - Requirements for qualification
    VDI/VDE 3516 Blatt 1:1978-10 Process analytical equipment
    VDI 2263 Blatt 7.1:2013-03 Dust fires and dust explosions - Hazards - assessment - protective measures - Fire and explosion protection in spraying and drying integrated equipment - Examples
    VDI/VDE 3528 Blatt 1:2017-06 Requirements of commercial grade products and criteria for their use in the instrumentation and control systems important to safety in nuclear power plants - General part
    I.S. EN 60987:2015 NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL IMPORTANT TO SAFETY - HARDWARE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS FOR COMPUTER-BASED SYSTEMS
    BS EN 60987:2015 Nuclear power plants. Instrumentation and control important to safety. Hardware design requirements for computer-based systems
    12/30268377 DC : 0 BS EN 50156-2 - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR FURNACES AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND TYPE APPROVAL OF SAFETY DEVICES AND SUBSYSTEMS
    PREN 50156-2 : DRAFT 2012 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR FURNACES AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND TYPE APPROVAL OF SAFETY DEVICES AND SUBSYSTEMS
    NF EN 50495 : 2010 SAFETY DEVICES REQUIRED FOR THE SAFE FUNCTIONING OF EQUIPMENT WITH RESPECT TO EXPLOSION RISKS
    BS EN 60300-3-15:2009 Dependability management Application guide. Engineering of system dependability
    EN 61078 : 1991 RELIABILITY BLOCK DIAGRAMS (IEC 61078:2016)
    I.S. EN 50495:2010 SAFETY DEVICES REQUIRED FOR THE SAFE FUNCTIONING OF EQUIPMENT WITH RESPECT TO EXPLOSION RISKS
    I.S. EN 60706-2:2006 MAINTAINABILITY OF EQUIPMENT - PART 2: MAINTAINABILITY REQUIREMENTS AND STUDIES DURING THE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT PHASE
    I.S. EN 60300-3-12:2011 DEPENDABILITY MANAGEMENT - PART 3-12: APPLICATION GUIDE - INTEGRATED LOGISTIC SUPPORT
    DIN EN 14143:2013-10 RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT - SELF-CONTAINED RE-BREATHING DIVING APPARATUS
    DIN EN 15233 E : 2007 METHODOLOGY FOR FUNCTIONAL SAFETY ASSESSMENT OF PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS FOR POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES
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    EN 61496-1:2013/AC:2015 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRO-SENSITIVE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS (IEC 61496-1:2012)
    UNI EN 14143 : 2013 RESPIRATORY EQUIPMENT - SELF-CONTAINED RE-BREATHING DIVING APPARATUS
    16/30339594 DC : DRAFT DEC 2016 BS EN 50129 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - COMMUNICATION, SIGNALLING AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS - SAFETY RELATED ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS FOR SIGNALLING
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    BS EN 50156-2:2015 Electrical equipment for furnaces and ancillary equipment Requirements for design, development and type approval of safety devices and subsystems
    UNE-EN 62282-3-1:2011 Fuel cell technologies - Part 3-1: Stationary fuel cell power systems - Safety
    BS EN 61508-7:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/ programmable electronic safety related systems Overview of techniques and measures
    PREN 50126-1 : DRAFT 2015 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - THE SPECIFICATION AND DEMONSTRATION OF RELIABILITY, AVAILABILITY, MAINTAINABILITY AND SAFETY (RAMS) - PART 1: GENERIC RAMS PROCESS
    BS EN 62551:2012 Analysis techniques for dependability. Petri net techniques
    BS EN 61165:2006 Application of Markov techniques
    BS EN 61025:2007 Fault tree analysis (FTA)
    UNE-EN 61882:2017 Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies) - Application guide
    BS EN 61882:2016 Hazard and operability studies (HAZOP studies). Application guide
    BS EN 61162-460:2015 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. Digital interfaces Multiple talkers and multiple listeners. Ethernet interconnection. Safety and security
    EN 62619:2017 Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes - Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
    I.S. EN 61226:2010 NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL IMPORTANT TO SAFETY - CLASSIFICATION OF INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
    I.S. EN 14594:2005 RESPIRATORY PROTECTIVE DEVICES - CONTINUOUS FLOW COMPRESSED AIR LINE BREATHING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING
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    I.S. EN 62308:2006 EQUIPMENT RELIABILITY - RELIABILITY ASSESSMENT METHODS
    S.R. CWA 15929:2009 BEST PRACTICES FOR THE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL INFORMATION SYSTEMS
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    EN 15233:2007 Methodology for functional safety assessment of protective systems for potentially explosive atmospheres
    BS EN 60300-3-11:2009 Dependability management Application guide. Reliability centred maintenance
    BS EN 62619:2017 Secondary cells and batteries containing alkaline or other non-acid electrolytes. Safety requirements for secondary lithium cells and batteries, for use in industrial applications
    I.S. EN 50156-2:2015 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR FURNACES AND ANCILLARY EQUIPMENT - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN, DEVELOPMENT AND TYPE APPROVAL OF SAFETY DEVICES AND SUBSYSTEMS
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    BS EN 62940:2017 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. Integrated communication system (ICS). Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results
    BS EN 60300-3-4:2008 Dependability management Application guide. Guide to the specification of dependability requirements
    EN 14593-1:2018 Respiratory protective devices - Compressed air line breathing devices with demand valve - Part 1: Devices with a full face mask - Requirements, testing and marking
    EN 62551 : 2012 ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES FOR DEPENDABILITY - PETRI NET TECHNIQUES (IEC 62551:2012)
    EN 62282-5-1:2012 FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES - PART 5-1: PORTABLE FUEL CELL POWER SYSTEMS - SAFETY (IEC 62282-5-1:2012)
    EN 61508-7:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 7: Overview of techniques and measures
    EN 60300-3-11 : 2009 DEPENDABILITY MANAGEMENT - PART 3-11: APPLICATION GUIDE - RELIABILITY CENTRED MAINTENANCE
    EN 50156-2:2015 Electrical equipment for furnaces and ancillary equipment - Part 2: Requirements for design, development and type approval of safety devices and subsystems
    EN 61427-2:2015 Secondary cells and batteries for renewable energy storage - General requirements and methods of test - Part 2: On-grid applications
    EN 60706-2:2006 Maintainability of equipment - Part 2: Maintainability requirements and studies during the design and development phase
    EN 61165:2006 Application of Markov techniques

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 61025:2006 Fault tree analysis (FTA)
    SAE ARP 5580 : 2012 RECOMMENDED FAILURE MODES AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS (FMEA) PRACTICES FOR NON-AUTOMOBILE APPLICATIONS
    IEC 61160:2005 Design review
    IEC 61078:2016 Reliability block diagrams
    IEC 61165:2006 Application of Markov techniques
    EN 60300-3-1:2004 Dependability management - Part 3-1: Application guide - Analysis techniques for dependability - Guide on methodology
    EN 61078 : 1991 RELIABILITY BLOCK DIAGRAMS (IEC 61078:2016)
    SAE J 1739 : 2009 POTENTIAL FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS IN DESIGN (DESIGN FMEA), POTENTIAL FAILURE MODE AND EFFECTS ANALYSIS IN MANUFACTURING AND ASSEMBLY PROCESSES (PROCESS FMEA)
    IEC 60300-3-1:2003 Dependability management - Part 3-1: Application guide - Analysis techniques for dependability - Guide on methodology
    IEC 60300-1:2014 Dependability management - Part 1: Guidance for management and application
    HD 617 : 200S1 FAULT TREE ANALYSIS (FTA)
    IEC 60300-3-11:2009 Dependability management - Part 3-11: Application guide - Reliability centred maintenance
    IEC 60300-2:2004 Dependability management - Part 2: Guidelines for dependability management
    IEC 60300-3-9:1995 Dependability management - Part 3: Application guide - Section 9: Risk analysis of technological systems
    ISO 9000:2015 Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary
    BS 5760-5:1991 Reliability of systems, equipment and components Guide to failure modes, effects and criticality analysis (FMEA and FMECA)
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