IEC TS 61245:2015
Current
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage ceramic and glass insulators to be used on d.c. systems
Amended by
Available format(s)
Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users
Language(s)
English
Published date
30-03-2015
Publisher
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FOREWORD
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 General test requirements
5 Salt fog method
6 Solid layer method
Annex A (informative) - Method for checking the uniformity
of the layer
Annex B (informative) - Determination of the withstand
characteristics of insulators
Annex C (informative) - Additional recommendations concerning
the solid layer method procedures
Annex D (informative) - Information to check equipment for
artificial pollution tests
Annex E (informative) - Supplementary information on artificial
pollution tests on insulators for voltage systems of
[+/-] 600 kV and above (solid layer method procedure B)
Annex F (informative) - Further investigation
Bibliography
IEC TS 61245:2015(E) is applicable for the determination of the d.c. withstand characteristics of ceramic and glass insulators to be used outdoors and exposed to polluted atmospheres, on d.c. systems with the highest voltage of the system greater than +/- 1 000 V. These tests are not applicable to polymeric insulators, to greased insulators or to special types of insulators (e.g. insulators with semiconducting glaze or covered with any organic insulating material). The object of this technical specification is to prescribe procedures for artificial pollution tests applicable to insulators for overhead lines, substations and traction lines and to bushings. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 1993. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Corrections and the addition of explanatory material;
b) The addition of Clause 4.4.2 on atmospheric correction;
c) The change of upper limit of volume conductivity of tap water for insulator cleaning to 0,1 S/m;
d) The extension to UHV voltages; and
e) The addition of Annex B "Determination of the withstand characteristics of insulators" and Annex E "Supplementary information on artificial pollution tests on insulators for voltage systems of +/- 600 kV and above (solid layer method procedure B).
The contents of the corrigendum of August 2018 have been included in this copy.
| Committee |
TC 36
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Stability date: 2017. (04/2015)
|
| DocumentType |
Technical Specification
|
| Pages |
37
|
| PublisherName |
International Electrotechnical Committee
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
| Standards | Relationship |
| PD IEC TS 61245:2015 | Identical |
| DIN IEC/TS 61245 : 2017 | Identical |
| VDE V 0674-254 : 2017 | Identical |
| UNE 21201:1999 IN | Identical |
| NF EN 62199 : 2004 | BUSHINGS FOR D.C. APPLICATION |
| UNE-EN 50124-1:2017 | Railway applications - Insulation coordination - Part 1: Basic requirements - Clearances and creepage distances for all electrical and electronic equipment |
| CEI EN 62231 : 2007 | COMPOSITE STATION POST INSULATORS FOR SUBSTATIONS WITH A.C. VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V UP TO 245 KV - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| BS EN 50123-7-3:2003 | Railway applications. Fixed installations. d.c. switchgear. Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems Isolating voltage transducers and other voltage measuring devices |
| BS IEC/IEEE 65700-19-03 : 2014 | BUSHINGS FOR DC APPLICATION |
| 11/30247685 DC : 0 | BS EN 65700-19-03 - BUSHINGS FOR DC APPLICATION |
| PREN 50119 : DRAFT 2017 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| DD IEC/TS 60815-1:2008 | Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions Definitions, information and general principles |
| CSA C1325 : 1999 : R2016 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V - CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR D.C. SYSTEMS - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| CSA C62155 : 2006 : R2015 | HOLLOW PRESSURIZED AND UNPRESSURIZED CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT WITH RATED VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V |
| I.S. EN 50123-1:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - GENERAL |
| I.S. EN 61325:1997 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V - CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR D.C. SYSTEMS - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| CEI 36-41 : 2011 | SELECTION AND DIMENSIONING OF HIGH-VOLTAGE INSULATORS INTENDED FOR USE IN POLLUTED CONDITIONS - PART 1: DEFINITIONS, INFORMATION AND GENERAL PRINCIPLES |
| CEI EN 62199 : 2005 | BUSHINGS FOR D.C. APPLICATION |
| BS EN 50123-7-2:2003 | Railway applications. Fixed installations. d.c. switchgear. Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems Isolating current transducers and other current measuring devices |
| IEC 62497-1:2010+AMD1:2013 CSV | Railway applications - Insulation coordination - Part 1: Basic requirements - Clearances and creepage distances for all electricaland electronic equipment |
| EN 62155:2003 | Hollow pressurized and unpressurized ceramic and glass insulators for use in electrical equipment with rated voltages greater than 1 000 V |
| EN 62231:2006 | Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| EN 62199:2004 | Bushings for d.c. application |
| OVE/ONORM EN 50124-1 : 2011-05 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - INSULATION COORDINATION - PART 1: BASIC REQUIREMENTS - CLEARANCES AND CREEPAGE DISTANCES FOR ALL ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT |
| 06/30126000 DC : DRAFT MAY 2006 | IEC 60815-1 - SELECTION AND DIMENSIONING OF HIGH-VOLTAGE INSULATORS FOR POLLUTED CONDITIONS - PART 1: DEFINITIONS, INFORMATION AND GENERAL PRINCIPLES |
| I.S. EN 50123-3:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 3: INDOOR D.C. DISCONNECTORS, SWITCH-DISCONNECTORS AND EARTHING SWITCHES |
| BS EN 62155:2003 | Hollow pressurized and unpressurized ceramic and glass insulators for use in electrical equipment with rated voltages greater than 1000 V |
| CEI EN 62217 : 2013 | POLYMERIC HV INSULATORS FOR INDOOR AND OUTDOOR USE - GENERAL DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| 17/30341013 DC : DRAFT AUG 2017 | BS EN 50119 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| 11/30215604 DC : 0 | BS IEC 60913 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| CEI EN 62155 : 2004 | HOLLOW PRESSURIZED AND UNPRESSURIZED CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT WITH RATED VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V |
| 95/206959 DC : 0 | IEC 61540 - PORTABLE RESIDUAL CURRENT DEVICES WITHOUT INTEGRAL OVERCURRENT PROTECTION FOR HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR USE (PRCD'S) |
| BS EN 62199:2004 | Bushings for D.C. application |
| CSA C62155:2006 | HOLLOW PRESSURIZED AND UNPRESSURIZED CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT WITH RATED VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V |
| EN 50123-7-2:2003 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - D.C. switchgear - Part 7-2: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems - Isolating current transducers and other current measuring devices |
| BS EN 50123-1:2003 | Railway applications. Fixed installations. D.C. switchgear General |
| I.S. EN 50123-4:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 4: OUTDOOR D.C. DISCONNECTORS, SWITCH-DISCONNECTORS AND EARTHING SWITCHES |
| IEEE 1898-2016 | IEEE Standard for High-Voltage Direct-Current (HVDC) Composite Post Insulators |
| CEI EN 61325 : 1998 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR D.C. SYSTEMS DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| I.S. EN 50124-1:2017 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - INSULATION COORDINATION - PART 1: BASIC REQUIREMENTS - CLEARANCES AND CREEPAGE DISTANCES FOR ALL ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT |
| I.S. EN 50123-7-2:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 7-2: MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND PROTECTION DEVICES FOR SPECIFIC USE IN D.C. TRACTION SYSTEMS - ISOLATING CURRENT TRANSDUCERS AND OTHER CURRENT MEASURING DEVICES |
| I.S. EN 62231:2007 | COMPOSITE STATION POST INSULATORS FOR SUBSTATIONS WITH A.C. VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1 000 V UP TO 245 KV - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| IEC/IEEE 65700-19-03:2014 | Bushings for DC application |
| I.S. EN 50119:2009 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| VDE 0446-5 : 1996 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V - CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR DC SYSTEMS - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| DIN EN 61325 : 1996 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V - CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR D.C. SYSTEMS - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| NF EN 50119 : 2010 AMD 1 2013 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| BS EN 50123-7-1:2003 | Railway applications. Fixed installations. d.c. switchgear. Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems. Application guide |
| IEEE 4-2013 | IEEE Standard for High-Voltage Testing Techniques |
| BS EN 62217:2013 | Polymeric HV insulators for indoor and outdoor use. General definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| CEI EN 50123-1 : 2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 1: GENERAL |
| NF EN 50123-1 : 2004 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 1: GENERAL |
| IEC TS 63014-1:2018 | High voltage direct current (HVDC) power transmission - System requirements for DC-side equipment - Part 1: Using line-commutated converters |
| I.S. EN 62199:2004 | BUSHINGS FOR D.C. APPLICATION |
| IEC 62155:2003 | Hollow pressurized and unpressurized ceramic and glass insulators for use in electrical equipment with rated voltages greater than 1 000 V |
| IEC 62217:2012 | Polymeric HV insulators for indoor and outdoor use - General definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| PD IEC/TS 60815-4:2016 | Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions Insulators for d.c. systems |
| BS EN 50123-2:2003 | Railway applications. Fixed installations. D.C. switchgear D.C. circuit breakers |
| BS EN 50119 : 2009 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| EN IEC/IEEE 65700 : 2018 | BUSHINGS FOR DC APPLICATION (IEC/IEEE 65700-19-03:2014) |
| BS EN 62231:2007 | Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1000 V up to 245 kV. Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| I.S. EN 62217:2013 | POLYMERIC HV INSULATORS FOR INDOOR AND OUTDOOR USE - GENERAL DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA (IEC 62217:2012 (EQV)) |
| I.S. EN 50123-2:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - D.C. CIRCUIT BREAKERS |
| I.S. EN 50123-7-3:2003 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 7-3: MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND PROTECTION DEVICES FOR SPECIFIC USE IN D.C. TRACTION SYSTEMS - ISOLATING VOLTAGE TRANSDUCERS AND OTHER VOLTAGE MEASURING DEVICES |
| IEC 60913:2013 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - Electric traction overhead contact lines |
| IEC TS 60815-4:2016 | Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions - Part 4: Insulators for d.c. systems |
| I.S. EN 62155:2003 | HOLLOW PRESSURIZED AND UNPRESSURIZED CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT WITH RATED VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V |
| IEC TS 60815-1:2008 | Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions - Part 1: Definitions, information and general principles |
| IEC 61325:1995 | Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1000 V - Ceramic or glass insulator units for d.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| I.S. EN 50119:2020 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - Electric traction overhead contact lines |
| IEC 62231:2006 | Composite station post insulators for substations with a.c. voltages greater than 1 000 V up to 245 kV - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| IEC 62199:2004 | Bushings for d.c. application |
| EN 50119 : 2009 AMD 1 2013 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - ELECTRIC TRACTION OVERHEAD CONTACT LINES |
| EN 50123-7-3:2003 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - D.C. switchgear - Part 7-3: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems - Isolating voltage transducers and other voltage measuring devices |
| UNE-EN 62217:2013 | Polymeric HV insulators for indoor and outdoor use - General definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| 02/207434 DC : 0 | IEC 60815-2/TS. ED.1.0 - SELECTION AND DIMENSIONING OF HIGH-VOLTAGE INSULATORS FOR POLLUTED CONDITIONS - PART 2: CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR A.C. SYSTEMS |
| 11/30243837 DC : 0 | BS EN 62217 - POLYMERIC HV INSULATORS FOR INDOOR AND OUTDOOR USE - GENERAL DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| 02/206482 DC : 0 | IEC 60815-1 TS ED.1.0 - SELECTION AND DIMENSIONING OF HIGH-VOLTAGE INSULATORS FOR POLLUTED CONDITIONS - PART 1: DEFINITIONS, INFORMATION AND GENERAL PRINCIPLES |
| CSA C62155 : 2006 : R2011 | HOLLOW PRESSURIZED AND UNPRESSURIZED CERAMIC AND GLASS INSULATORS FOR USE IN ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT WITH RATED VOLTAGES GREATER THAN 1000 V |
| CSA C1325 : 1999 : R2011 | INSULATORS FOR OVERHEAD LINES WITH A NOMINAL VOLTAGE ABOVE 1000 V - CERAMIC OR GLASS INSULATOR UNITS FOR D.C. SYSTEMS - DEFINITIONS, TEST METHODS AND ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA |
| IEEE 1277-2010 | IEEE Standard General Requirements and Test Code for Dry-Type and Oil-Immersed Smoothing Reactors for DC Power Transmission |
| I.S. EN IEC/IEEE 65700:2018 | BUSHINGS FOR DC APPLICATION |
| EN 50123-7-1:2003 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - D.C. switchgear - Part 7-1: Measurement, control and protection devices for specific use in d.c. traction systems - Application guide |
| EN 50123-1:2003 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - D.C. switchgear - Part 1: General |
| EN 50123-4:2003/A1:2013 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 4: OUTDOOR D.C. DISCONNECTORS, SWITCH-DISCONNECTORS AND EARTHING SWITCHES |
| EN 61325:1995 | Insulators for overhead lines with a nominal voltage above 1 kV - Ceramic or glass insulator units for d.c. systems - Definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| EN 50123-2:2003 | Railway applications - Fixed installations - D.C. switchgear - Part 2: D.C. circuit breakers |
| EN 62217:2013 | Polymeric HV insulators for indoor and outdoor use - General definitions, test methods and acceptance criteria |
| EN 50123-3:2003/A1:2013 | RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - FIXED INSTALLATIONS - D.C. SWITCHGEAR - PART 3: INDOOR D.C. DISCONNECTORS, SWITCH-DISCONNECTORS AND EARTHING SWITCHES |
| IEC 60060-2:2010 | High-voltage test techniques - Part 2: Measuring systems |
| AS 61869.14:2021 | Instrument transformers Additional requirements for current transformers for DC applications (IEC 61869-14:2018 (ED 1.0) MOD) |
| IEC 60060-1:2010 | High-voltage test techniques - Part 1: General definitions and test requirements |
| IEC 60507:2013 | Artificial pollution tests on high-voltage ceramic and glass insulators to be used on a.c. systems |
| IEC TS 60815-1:2008 | Selection and dimensioning of high-voltage insulators intended for use in polluted conditions - Part 1: Definitions, information and general principles |
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