IPC SM 839 : 0
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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PRE AND POST SOLDER MASK APPLICATION CLEANING GUIDELINES
Hardcopy , PDF
English
01-04-1990
01-07-2011
Acknowledgement
1.0 Scope
1.1 Introduction
2.0 Applicable documents
3.0 Solder mask over bare copper
3.1 Metallic resist stripping
3.1.1 Peroxide
3.1.2 Non-peroxide
3.1.3 Detection of residuals
3.1.4 Removal of residuals
3.2 Stripping organic resists
3.2.1 Solvent processed resists
3.2.2 Aqueous processed resists
3.2.3 Removing resist residues
3.2.4 Effectiveness of organic resist stripping
3.3 Board handling after resist stripping
3.4 Pre-solder mask surface preparation
3.4.1 Mechanical methods
3.4.1.1 Mechanical scrubbing
3.4.1.2 Pumice scrubbing
3.4.2 Chemical cleaning
3.4.3 Chemical coating
3.4.3.1 Copper oxides
3.4.3.2 Antioxidants/antitarnish agents
3.4.4 Final rinse
3.4.5 Drying
3.5 Pre-solder mask cleanliness testing
3.5.1 Water break test
3.5.2 Solderability test
3.5.3 Ionics
3.5.3.1 Ionic extraction
3.5.3.2 Conductivity meter
3.5.3.3 Static volume extraction
3.5.3.4 Dynamic ionic extraction
3.5.4 Organics
3.5.5 Moisture and insulation resistance (M & IR)
3.6 Storage prior to solder mask application
3.7 Application of solder masks
3.8 Pre-solder leveling problems
3.9 Solder leveling processes
3.9.1 Background
3.9.2 Inspection and preclean
3.9.3 Fluxing
3.9.4 Solder coating
3.9.5 Solder leveling
3.10 Post-solder leveling cleaning
3.11 Post-solder leveling problems
4.0 Solder mask over tin/lead
4.1 Fusing fluid cleaning
4.1.1 Residues and problems
4.1.2 Test methods for residual detection
4.1.3 Method of removal
4.2 Board handling
4.3 Pre-solder mask cleaning
4.3.1 Mechanical methods
4.3.2 Spray cleaning
4.3.2.1 Solvent
4.3.2.2 Aqueous
4.4 Pre-solder mask cleanliness testing
4.5 Application of solder mask
4.6 Trouble shooting guide - cured solder mask
5.0 Notes
5.1 Cleanliness test equipment
Covers all aspects, both method and degree, of the cleaning process that is associated with the application of a permanent polymer coating (solder mask) to printed boards.
| DevelopmentNote |
Also available in CD-ROM format. (09/2005) Included in IPC C 108. (06/2008) Included in IPC C 1000. (08/2008)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
25
|
| PublisherName |
IPC by Global Electronics Association
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy |
| IPC AJ 820 : A | ASSEMBLY AND JOINING HANDBOOK |
| IPC HDBK 840 : 0 | SOLDER MASK HANDBOOK |
| IPC SA 61 : A | POST SOLDER SEMI-AQUEOUS CLEANING HANDBOOK |
| IPC J STD 001 : F | REQUIREMENTS FOR SOLDERED ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLIES |
| IPC SM 840 : E | QUALIFICATION AND PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION OF PERMANENT SOLDER MASK AND FLEXIBLE COVER MATERIALS |
| IPC A 610 : F | ACCEPTABILITY OF ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLIES |
| IPC CH 65 : B | GUIDELINES FOR CLEANING OF PRINTED BOARDS AND ASSEMBLIES |