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SAE J2593_201502

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Information Report for the Installation of Fluid Conductors and Connectors

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

01-02-2022

Superseded by

SAE J2593_202201

Language(s)

English

Published date

26-02-2015

€145.37
Excluding VAT

1. SCOPE
2. REFERENCES
3. EXPLANATION OF TERMS AND TERMINOLOGY
4. FLUID CONDUCTOR AND CONNECTOR SERVICE
   LIFE
5. HYDRAULIC FLUID CONDUCTOR AND CONNECTOR
   INSTALLATION
6. ASSEMBLY PROCEDURES AND TORQUE LEVELS
   FOR FLUID CONDUCTOR AND CONNECTORS
7. NOTES

Gives general information for installing and tightening fluid conductors and connectors.

DocumentType
Standard
Pages
34
PublisherName
SAE International
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

This information report provides general information for installing and tightening fluid conductors and connectors. Following these guidelines, with the consistent proper use of torque wrenches, tightening procedures and correct torque levels will result in diminishing leaks and improving service life by avoiding hose twisting, tube binding, false torque and improper joint closures. Since many factors influence the pressure at which a hydraulic system will or will not perform satisfactorily, this report should not be used as a “standard” nor a “specification” and the values shown should not be construed as “guaranteed” minimums, maximums or absolutes.This document is an information report to help users by gathering available information from the various connector standards and publishing the information in one source for easy retrieval and applied common usage. This information report is primarily intended for mobile/stationary industrial equipment applications. Aircraft, Automotive and Aerospace applications were not considered during the preparation of this document.When assembly procedure and torque level discrepancies between this document and associated connector specifications occur, the current connector specifications shall take precedence.

SAE J2551/2_201302 Recommended Practices for Fluid Conductor Carbon, Alloy and High Strength Low Alloy Steel Tubing Applications-Part 2: General Specifications and Performance Requirements
SAE J518/1_202303 Hydraulic Flange Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections Four-Screw Flange Connection - Part 1: 3.5 to 35 MPa (Code 61)
SAE J1926/2_202303 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 2: Heavy-Duty (S Series) Stud Ends
SAE J2551/3_201302 Recommended Practices for Fluid Conductor Carbon, Alloy and High Strength Low Alloy Steel Tubing Applications - Part 3: Procurement
SAE J1065_201605 Nominal Reference Working Pressures for Steel Hydraulic Tubing
SAE J518/3_201511 Hydraulic Flange Clamps, 2-Screw Flange Connection to be used with SAE J518-1 (Code 61) Connections where Only Low Pressure is Required
SAE J1453/3_201206 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 3 - Requirements, Dimensions, and Tests for Steel Unions, Bulkheads, Swivels, Braze Sleeves, Caps, and Connectors with SAE J1926-2 Inch Stud Ends
SAE J2551/1_201302 Recommended Practices for Fluid Conductor Carbon, Alloy and High Strength Low Alloy Steel Tubing Applications-Part 1: Design and Fabrication
SAE J518/2_201704 Hydraulic Flanged Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections, 4-Screw Flange Connection Part 2: 42 MPa (Code 62)
SAE J1453/1_201205 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 1 - Tube Connection Details and Common Requirements for Performance and Tests
SAE J1453/2_201504 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 2 - Requirements, Dimensions, and Tests for Steel Unions, Bulkheads, Swivels, Braze Sleeves, Braze-on Tube Ends, Caps, and Connectors with ISO 6149-2 Metric Stud Ends and ISO 6162 4-Bolt Flange Heads
SAE J518/1_201301 Hydraulic Flanged Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections, 4-Screw Flange Connection Part 1: 3.5 MPa to 35 MPa (Code 61)
SAE J2551_201309 Recommended Practices for Fluid Conductor Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubing Applications
SAE J1926/3_201609 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power - Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 3: Light-Duty (L-Series) Stud Ends
SAE J1677_201612 Tests and Procedures for Carbon Steel and High Strength Low Alloy Steel Tubing
SAE J1926/2_201609 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power - Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 2: Heavy-Duty (S Series) Stud Ends
NFPA T2.24.2 : 2007 HYDRAULIC FLUID POWER SYSTEMS - METHODS FOR PREVENTING EXTERNAL LEAKAGE
NFPA T2.24.2 : 2007 : R2012 HYDRAULIC FLUID POWER SYSTEMS - METHODS FOR PREVENTING EXTERNAL LEAKAGE

SAE J1754/2_201510 Hose Assemblies, Rubber, Hydraulic, Steel Wire Reinforced -Part 2: Ordering Information
ISO 272:1982 Fasteners — Hexagon products — Widths across flats
SAE J2064_201508 Coupled Automotive Refrigerant Air-Conditioning Hose Assemblies
ISO 15171-2:2016 Connections for fluid power and general use Hydraulic couplings for diagnostic purposes Part 2: Coupling with M16 x 2 end for connection under pressure
SAE J2050_201509 High-Temperature Power Steering Pressure Hose
ISO 898-2:2012 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 2: Nuts with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread
ISO 11926-2:1995 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 725 threads and O-ring sealing — Part 2: Heavy-duty (S series) stud ends
SAE J517_201612 Hydraulic Hose
SAE J1394_201306 Metric Nonmetallic Air Brake System Tubing1
ISO 1179-1:2013 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 228-1 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing — Part 1: Threaded ports
ISO 3862:2017 Rubber hoses and hose assemblies Rubber-covered spiral-wire-reinforced hydraulic types for oil-based or water-based fluids Specification
ISO 16028:1999 Hydraulic fluid power — Flush-face type, quick-action couplings for use at pressures of 20 MPa (200 bar) to 31,5 MPa (315 bar) — Specifications
SAE J846_201511 Coding Systems for Identification of Fluid Conductors and Connectors
ISO 3601-2:2016 Fluid power systems — O-rings — Part 2: Housing dimensions for general applications
SAE J530_199505 AUTOMOTIVE PIPE FITTINGS
ISO 8434-1:2007 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use Part 1: 24 degree cone connectors
SAE J2658_201309 Carbon and Steel Alloy Tube Conductor Assemblies for Fluid Power and General Use - Test Methods for Hydraulic Fluid Power Metallic Tube Assemblies
SAE J1926/4_201008 Connector for Fluid Power and General Use—Ports and Stud End with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Seal—Part 4: External Hex and Internal Hex Inch Port Plugs—Dimensions, Design, Test Methods and Requirements
SAE J1527_201102 Marine Fuel Hoses
SAE J1926/3_201609 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power - Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 3: Light-Duty (L-Series) Stud Ends
SAE J1475_201406 Hydraulic Hose Fitting for Marine Applications
ISO 3949:2009 Plastics hoses and hose assemblies Textile-reinforced types for hydraulic applications Specification
ISO 5598:2008 Fluid power systems and components Vocabulary
ISO 4399:1995 Fluid power systems and components Connectors and associated components Nominal pressures
SAE J1401_201302 Road Vehicle - Hydraulic Brake Hose Assemblies for Use With Nonpetroleum-Base Hydraulic Fluids
SAE J516_201604 Hydraulic Hose Fittings
ISO 12151-2:2003 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use — Hose fittings — Part 2: Hose fittings with ISO 8434-1 and ISO 8434-4 24 degree cone connector ends with O-rings
ISO 10583:1993 Aerospace fluid systems — Test methods for tube/fitting assemblies
ISO 6605:2017 Hydraulic fluid power — Test methods for hoses and hose assemblies
ISO 4397:2011 Fluid power connectors and associated components — Nominal outside diameters of tubes and nominal hose sizes
SAE J1290_201207 Automotive Hydraulic Brake System - Metric Tube Connections
ISO 9974-1:1996 Connections for general use and fluid power Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing Part 1: Threaded ports
SAE J1754/1_201301 Hose Assemblies, Rubber, Hydraulic, Steel Wire Reinforced - Part 1: Procurement Document
ISO 9974-3:1996 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing — Part 3: Stud ends with metal-to-metal sealing (type B)
ISO 6150:1988 Pneumatic fluid power Cylindrical quick-action couplings for maximum working pressures of 10 bar, 16 bar and 25 bar (1 MPa, 1,6 Mpa, and 2,5 MPa) Plug connecting dimensions, specifications, application guidelines and testing
ISO 6149-4:2017 Connections for fluid power and general use — Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 metric threads and O-ring sealing — Part 4: Dimensions, design, test methods and requirements for external hex and internal hex port plugs
SAE J1453/2_201504 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 2 - Requirements, Dimensions, and Tests for Steel Unions, Bulkheads, Swivels, Braze Sleeves, Braze-on Tube Ends, Caps, and Connectors with ISO 6149-2 Metric Stud Ends and ISO 6162 4-Bolt Flange Heads
ISO 7-2:2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges
SAE J513_199901 Refrigeration Tube Fittings—General Specifications
ISO 15171-1:1999 Connections for fluid power and general use Hydraulic couplings for diagnostic purposes Part 1: Coupling not for connection under pressure
SAE J1273_201409 Recommended Practices for Hydraulic Hose Assemblies
ISO 8331:2016 Rubber and plastics hoses and hose assemblies Guidelines for selection, storage, use and maintenance
SAE J1231_201608 Formed Tube Ends for Hose Connections and Hose Fittings
SAE J531_201511 Automotive Pipe, Filler, and Drain Plugs
ISO 9974-2:1996 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing — Part 2: Stud ends with elastomeric sealing (type E)
ISO 3305:1985 Plain end welded precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
SAE J1065_201605 Nominal Reference Working Pressures for Steel Hydraulic Tubing
SAE J1926/1_201609 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power - Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 1: Threaded Port with O-Ring Seal in Truncated Housing
ISO 6162-2:2012 Hydraulic fluid power Flange connections with split or one-piece flange clamps and metric or inch screws Part 2: Flange connectors, ports and mounting surfaces for use at a pressure of 42 MPa (420 bar), DN 13 to DN 76
SAE J356_201312 Welded Flash-Controlled Low-Carbon Steel Tubing Normalized for Bending, Double Flaring, and Beading
SAE J532_201303 Automotive Straight Thread Filler and Drain Plugs
ISO 12151-5:2007 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use — Hose fittings — Part 5: Hose fittings with ISO 8434-2 37 degree flared ends
ISO 8434-2:2007 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use — Part 2: 37 degree flared connectors
ISO 1179-4:2007 Connections for general use and fluid power Ports and stud ends with ISO 228-1 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing Part 4: Stud ends for general use only with metal-to-metal sealing (type B)
SAE J1453/3_201206 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 3 - Requirements, Dimensions, and Tests for Steel Unions, Bulkheads, Swivels, Braze Sleeves, Caps, and Connectors with SAE J1926-2 Inch Stud Ends
ISO 6149-3:2006 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 metric threads and O-ring sealing Part 3: Dimensions, design, test methods and requirements for light-duty (L series) stud ends
ISO 6072:2011 Rubber Compatibility between hydraulic fluids and standard elastomeric materials
SAE J246_201210 Spherical and Flanged Sleeve (Compression) Tube Fittings
SAE J343_201605 Test and Test Procedures for SAE 100R Series Hydraulic Hose and Hose Assemblies
ISO 7-1:1994 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
SAE J2614_200909 Welded and Cold-Drawn, High Strength (500 MPa Tensile Strength) Low Alloy Steel Hydraulic Tubing, Sub-Critically Annealed for Bending and Flaring
SAE J515_201511 Specification for O-Ring Materials Used with Hydraulic Connectors
ISO 4079:2017 Rubber hoses and hose assemblies Textile-reinforced hydraulic types for oil-based or water-based fluids Specification
SAE J1453/1_201205 Specification for O-Ring Face Seal Connectors: Part 1 - Tube Connection Details and Common Requirements for Performance and Tests
ISO 12151-3:2010 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use Hose fittings Part 3: Hose fittings with ISO 6162-1 or ISO 6162-2 flange ends
ISO 8434-3:2005 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use — Part 3: O-ring face seal connectors
ISO 6162-1:2012 Hydraulic fluid power — Flange connections with split or one-piece flange clamps and metric or inch screws — Part 1: Flange connectors, ports and mounting surfaces for use at pressures of 3,5 MPa (35 bar) to 35 MPa (350 bar), DN 13 to DN 127
SAE J1615_201608 Thread Sealants
SAE J2094_200101 Vehicle and Control Modifications for Drivers with Physical Disabilities Terminology
ISO 6149-2:2006 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 metric threads and O-ring sealing Part 2: Dimensions, design, test methods and requirements for heavy-duty (S series) stud ends
SAE J2435_201508 Welded Flash Controlled, SAE 1021 Carbon Steel Tubing, Normalized for Cold Forming, Welding and Brazing
ISO 4200:1991 Plain end steel tubes, welded and seamless — General tables of dimensions and masses per unit length
SAE J1650_201112 Seamless Copper-Nickel 90-10 Tubing
SAE J1644_199810 Metallic Tube Connections for Fluid Power and General Use—Test Methods for Threaded Hydraulic Fluid Power Connectors
SAE J518/1_201301 Hydraulic Flanged Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections, 4-Screw Flange Connection Part 1: 3.5 MPa to 35 MPa (Code 61)
SAE J514_201201 Hydraulic Tube Fittings
SAE J526_201611 Welded Low-Carbon Steel Tubing Suitable for Bending, Flaring, Beading, Forming and Brazing
ISO 8434-5:1995 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use Part 5: Test methods for threaded hydraulic fluid power connections
ISO 6149-1:2006 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use Ports and stud ends with ISO 261 metric threads and O-ring sealing Part 1: Ports with truncated housing for O-ring seal
ISO 7241-2:2000 Hydraulic fluid power Quick-action couplings Part 2: Test methods
ISO 3457:2003 Earth-moving machinery — Guards — Definitions and requirements
SAE J1942/1_201612 Qualified Hoses for Marine Applications
ISO 6164:1994 Hydraulic fluid power Four-screw, one-piece square-flange connections for use at pressures of 25 MPa and 40 MPa (250 bar and 400 bar)
SAE J527_201306 Brazed Double Wall Low-Carbon Steel Tubing
SAE J1467_201302 Clip Fastener Fitting
SAE J2551_201309 Recommended Practices for Fluid Conductor Carbon and Alloy Steel Tubing Applications
ISO 8434-4:1995 Metallic tube connections for fluid power and general use Part 4: 24 degree cone connectors with O-ring weld-on nipples
ISO 3304:1985 Plain end seamless precision steel tubes — Technical conditions for delivery
SAE J525_201609 Welded and Cold Drawn Low-Carbon Steel Tubing Annealed for Bending and Flaring
ISO 273:1979 Fasteners — Clearance holes for bolts and screws
SAE J1677_201612 Tests and Procedures for Carbon Steel and High Strength Low Alloy Steel Tubing
SAE J524_201607 Seamless Low-Carbon Steel Tubing Annealed for Bending and Flaring
ISO 261:1998 ISO general purpose metric screw threads — General plan
ISO 12151-1:2010 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use — Hose fittings — Part 1: Hose fittings with ISO 8434-3 O-ring face seal ends
ISO 10763:1994 Hydraulic fluid power Plain-end, seamless and welded precision steel tubes Dimensions and nominal working pressures
SAE J1402_201008 Automotive Air Brake Hose and Hose Assemblies
SAE J1942_201406 Hose and Hose Assemblies for Marine Applications
ISO 11926-3:1995 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 725 threads and O-ring sealing — Part 3: Light-duty (L series) stud ends
SAE J2467_201506 Welded and Cold-Drawn, SAE 1021 Carbon Steel Tubing Normalized for Bending and Flaring
ISO 3601-1:2012 Fluid power systems — O-rings — Part 1: Inside diameters, cross-sections, tolerances and designation codes
SAE J1176_201206 External Leakage Classifications for Hydraulic Systems
ISO 12151-4:2007 Connections for hydraulic fluid power and general use Hose fittings Part 4: Hose fittings with ISO 6149 metric stud ends
ASTM A 312/A312M : 2017-03 SPECIFICATION FOR SEAMLESS, WELDED, AND HEAVILY COLD WORKED AUSTENITIC STAINLESS STEEL PIPES
SAE J1926/2_201609 Connections for General Use and Fluid Power - Ports and Stud Ends with ASME B1.1 Threads and O-Ring Sealing - Part 2: Heavy-Duty (S Series) Stud Ends
ISO 3601-3:2005 Fluid power systems O-rings Part 3: Quality acceptance criteria
SAE J533_201702 Flares for Tubing
SAE J844_201212 Nonmetallic Air Brake System Tubing
ISO 1179-2:2013 Connections for general use and fluid power — Ports and stud ends with ISO 228-1 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing — Part 2: Heavy-duty (S series) and light-duty (L series) stud ends with elastomeric sealing (type E)
ISO 1436:2017 Rubber hoses and hose assemblies Wire-braid-reinforced hydraulic types for oil-based or water-based fluids Specification
ISO 2944:2000 Fluid power systems and components — Nominal pressures
SAE J1149_201510 Metallic Air Brake System Tubing and Pipe
ISO 3448:1992 Industrial liquid lubricants — ISO viscosity classification
ISO 228-1:2000 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are not made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
SAE J1532_201406 Transmission Oil Cooler Hose
ISO 263:1973 ISO inch screw threads General plan and selection for screws, bolts and nuts Diameter range 0,06 to 6 in
ISO 1179-3:2007 Connections for general use and fluid power Ports and stud ends with ISO 228-1 threads with elastomeric or metal-to-metal sealing Part 3: Light-duty (L series) stud ends with sealing by O-ring with retaining ring (types G and H)
ISO 6743-4:2015 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) Classification Part 4: Family H (Hydraulic systems)
ISO 7241-1:1987 Hydraulic fluid power Quick-action couplings Part 1: Dimensions and requirements
SAE J2613_200909 Welded Flash Controlled, High Strength (500 MPa Tensile Strength) Low Alloy Steel Hydraulic Tubing, Sub-Critically Annealed for Bending, Double Flaring, and Bending
ISO 898-1:2013 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread
ISO 11926-1:1995 Connections for general use and fluid power Ports and stud ends with ISO 725 threads and O-ring sealing Part 1: Ports with O-ring seal in truncated housing
SAE J476_201302 Dryseal Pipe Threads

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