• BS EN 60422:2013

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Mineral insulating oils in electrical equipment. Supervision and maintenance guidance

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  31-03-2014

    Publisher:  British Standards Institution

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    INTRODUCTION
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Properties and deterioration/degradation of oil
    5 Oil tests and their significance
    6 Sampling of oil from equipment
    7 Categories of equipment
    8 Evaluation of mineral insulating oil in new equipment
    9 Evaluation of oil in service
    10 Handling and storage
    11 Treatment
    12 Replacement of oil in electrical equipment
    13 Passivation
    Annex A (informative) - Evaluating water in oil and
            insulation
    Annex B (informative) - Particles
    Annex C (informative) - Test method for determination
            of sediment and sludge
    Bibliography
    Annex ZA (normative) - Normative references to international
             publications with their corresponding European
             publications

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Provides guidance on the supervision and maintenance of the quality of the insulating oil in electrical equipment.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This International Standard gives guidance on the supervision and maintenance of the quality of the insulating oil in electrical equipment.

    This standard is applicable to mineral insulating oils, originally supplied conforming to IEC 60296, in transformers, switchgear and other electrical apparatus where oil sampling is reasonably practicable and where the normal operating conditions specified in the equipment specifications apply.

    This standard is also intended to assist the power equipment operator to evaluate the condition of the oil and maintain it in a serviceable condition. It also provides a common basis for the preparation of more specific and complete local codes of practice.

    The standard includes recommendations on tests and evaluation procedures and outlines methods for reconditioning and reclaiming oil and the decontamination of oil contaminated with PCBs.

    NOTE The condition monitoring of electrical equipment, for example by analysis of dissolved gases, furanic compounds or other means, is outside the scope of this standard.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee GEL/10
    Development Note Supersedes BS 5730(2001) & 02/207269 DC. (06/2009) Supersedes 10/30215366 DC. (05/2013)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher British Standards Institution
    Status Current
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    13/30174947 DC : 0 BS 6867 - MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR FOR VOLTAGES ABOVE 36 KV - CODE OF PRACTICE
    BS 6423:2014 Code of practice for maintenance of low-voltage switchgear and controlgear
    BS 6867:2013 Maintenance of electrical switchgear and controlgear for voltages above 36 kV. Code of practice
    BS 6626:2010 Maintenance of electrical switchgear and controlgear for voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 36 kV. Code of practice
    14/30275063 DC : 0 BS 6423 - CODE OF PRACTICE FOR MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR FOR VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 1 KV

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 4793:1980 Laboratory sintered (fritted) filters — Porosity grading, classification and designation
    ISO 3016:1994 Petroleum products Determination of pour point
    ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point — Pensky-Martens closed cup method
    EN 60156:1995 Insulating liquids - Determination of the breakdown voltage at power frequency - Test method
    IEC 62021-1:2003 Insulating liquids - Determination of acidity - Part 1: Automatic potentiometric titration
    IEC 62021-2:2007 Insulating liquids - Determination of acidity - Part 2: Colourimetric titration
    IEC 61125:1992 Unused hydrocarbon based insulating liquids - Test methods for evaluating the oxidation stability
    ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
    EN ISO 3104:1996 Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (ISO 3104:1994)
    IEC 60156:1995 Insulating liquids - Determination of the breakdown voltage at power frequency - Test method
    BS 6522:1984 Methods for determination of percentage water saturation of insulating oil
    EN 61125:1993/A1:2004 UNUSED HYDROCARBON-BASED INSULATING LIQUIDS - TEST METHODS FOR EVALUATING THE OXIDATION STABILITY
    IEC 60599:2015 Mineral oil-filled electrical equipment in service - Guidance on the interpretation of dissolved and free gases analysis
    EN 14210 : 2003 SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS - DETERMINATION OF INTERFACIAL TENSION OF SOLUTIONS OF SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS BY THE STIRRUP OR RING METHOD
    EN 61619:1997 Insulating liquids - Contamination by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) - Method of determination by capillary column gas chromatography
    ISO 6247:1998 Petroleum products — Determination of foaming characteristics of lubricating oils
    IEC 62535:2008 Insulating liquids - Test method for detection of potentially corrosive sulphur in used and unused insulating oil
    IEC 60475:2011 Method of sampling insulating liquids
    IEC 60567:2011 Oil-filled electrical equipment - Sampling of gases and analysis of free and dissolved gases - Guidance
    EN ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998)
    EN 60814:1997 Insulating liquids - Oil-impregnated paper and pressboard - Determination of water by automatic coulometric Karl Fischer titration
    EN 62021-2 : 2007 INSULATING LIQUIDS - DETERMINATION OF ACIDITY - PART 2: COLOURIMETRIC TITRATION
    EN 62535:2009 Insulating liquids - Test method for detection of potentially corrosive sulphur in used and unused insulating oil
    ASTM D 1275 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Corrosive Sulfur in Electrical Insulating Liquids
    EN 60970:2007/corrigendum:2008 INSULATING LIQUIDS - METHODS FOR COUNTING AND SIZING PARTICLES
    EN 62697-1:2012 Test methods for quantitative determination of corrosive sulfur compounds in unused and used insulating liquids - Part 1: Test method for quantitative determination of dibenzyldisulfide (DBDS)
    IEC 60296:2012 RLV Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear
    ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products — Determination of density — Oscillating U-tube method
    IEC 60970:2007 Insulating liquids - Methods for counting and sizing particles
    EN 60296:2012 Fluids for electrotechnical applications - Unused mineral insulating oils for transformers and switchgear
    IEC 62697-1:2012 Test methods for quantitative determination of corrosive sulfur compounds in unused and used insulating liquids - Part 1: Test method for quantitative determination of dibenzyldisulfide (DBDS)
    EN 60247:2004 Insulating liquids - Measurement of relative permittivity, dielectric dissipation factor (tan d) and d.c. resistivity
    IEC 60666:2010 Detection and determination of specified additives in mineral insulating oils
    IEC 60814:1997 Insulating liquids - Oil-impregnated paper and pressboard - Determination of water by automatic coulometric Karl Fischer titration
    EN ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2016)
    IEC 60247:2004 Insulating liquids - Measurement of relative permittivity, dielectric dissipation factor (tan d) and d.c. resistivity
    ISO 2049:1996 Petroleum products Determination of colour (ASTM scale)
    IEC 61619:1997 Insulating liquids - Contamination by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) - Method of determination by capillary column gas chromatography
    IEC 61198:1993 Mineral insulating oils - Methods for the determination of 2-furfural and related compounds
    EN 62021-1:2003 Insulating liquids - Determination of acidity - Part 1: Automatic potentiometric titration
    IEEE C57.106-2006 IEEE Guide for Acceptance and Maintenance of Insulating Oil in Equipment
    ISO 4407:2002 Hydraulic fluid power — Fluid contamination — Determination of particulate contamination by the counting method using an optical microscope
    EN 60475 : 2011 Method of sampling insulating liquids
    ISO Guide 73:2009 Risk management — Vocabulary
    EN 60666 : 2010 DETECTION AND DETERMINATION OF SPECIFIED ADDITIVES IN MINERAL INSULATING OILS
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