• AS/NZS 2865:2001

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Safe working in a confined space

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF 1 User, PDF 3 Users, PDF 5 Users, PDF 9 Users

    Superseded date:  10-08-2020

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-2001

    Publisher:  Standards Australia

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Provides requirements and guidance in eliminating or minimizing the need to enter confined spaces and in avoiding hazards which may be encountered where entry to a confined space is unavoidable. Contains Sections dealing with risk identification and assessment, monitoring prior to entry, education and training as well as emergency response. Appendices provide additional guidance for cleaning and the precautions needed when undertaking hot work. A sample risk assessment form and written authority to enter are provided, as is a typical check list.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This Standard sets out the particular requirements and procedures to ensure the health and safety of any persons required to enter or work in a confined space. For the purpose of this Standard, a person whose head, i.e. the breathing zone, or upper body is within a confined space is considered to have entered the confined space.NOTE: This is not intended to prevent a person from inserting their hand or arm while holding a test instrument or probe into a confined space as part of the evaluation prior to entry.Requirements and procedures for ensuring general occupational health and safety, for example, welding safety and prevention of slips and falls, are dealt with in other standards and regulations rather than being specifically addressed in this Standard. It should be noted that a confined space may exacerbate other hazards, for example, noise or heat stress. This Standard is framed to help designers, manufacturers, suppliers, modifiers and users where confined spaces are involved to achieve a high safety standard. It is not exhaustive in its coverage, but it is intended to cover those areas which are of particular concern in the workplace. It will be necessary for persons who require further information to research various other legislation, standards, codes and guidance notes.This Standard is not intended to cover situations which are not at atmospheric pressure, such as work in hyperbaric chambers. At pressures significantly higher or lower than the normal atmospheric pressure, expert guidance should be sought.Specific workplaces, for example, dangerous goods storage areas, may also be subject to other standards, regulations or codes of practice.Most places of work are not confined spaces in accordance with the definitions in this Standard. Risk assessments should still be made at these places of work to ensure that people are not exposed to risk. For example, national standards and codes of practice for hazardous substances and plant provide procedures for conducting risk assessments for hazardous substances. These may include atmospheric contaminants.NOTE: A summary of procedures for atmospheric safety during confined space entry is given in Appendix A.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee SF-037
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Standards Australia
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes
    Under Revision

    History - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    First published as AS 2865-1986.Second edition 1995.Jointly revised and designated AS/NZS 2865:2001. First published as AS 2865-1986. Second edition 1995. Jointly revised and designated AS/NZS 2865:2001.

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    AS/NZS 1801:1997 Occupational protective helmets
    AS/NZS 3190:2002 Approval and test specification - Residual current devices (current-operated earth-leakage devices)
    AS/NZS 1270:1999 Acoustics - Hearing protectors
    AS/NZS 1337:1992 Eye protectors for industrial applications
    AS 2380.7-1987 Electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres - Explosion-protection techniques - Intrinsic safety i
    AS/NZS 3108:1994 Approval and test specification - Particular requirements for isolating transformers and safety isolating transformers
    AS/NZS 1891.1:1995 Industrial fall-arrest systems and devices Safety belts and harnesses
    AS/NZS 3100:1997 Approval and test specification - General requirements for electrical equipment
    AS/NZS 4360:1999 Risk management
    AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 Industrial fall-arrest systems and devices Harnesses and ancillary equipment
    AS/NZS 1716:1994 Respiratory protective devices
    AS/NZS 1715:1994 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protective devices
    AS/NZS 61241.3:1999 Electrical apparatus for use in the presence of combustible dust Classification of areas where combustible dusts are or may be present
    AS/NZS 1200:2000 Pressure equipment
    AS/NZS 4360:2004 Risk management
    AS/NZS 2381.1:2005 Electrical equipment for explosive gas atmospheres - Selection, installation and maintenance - General requirements
    AS 3765.1-1990 Clothing for protection against hazardous chemicals Protection against general or specific chemicals
    AS/NZS 1891.4:2000 Industrial fall-arrest systems and devices Selection, use and maintenance
    AS/NZS 3191:1996 Approval and test specification - Electric flexible cords
    AS/NZS 1800:1998 Occupational protective helmets - Selection, care and use
    AS 1892.2-1992 Portable ladders Timber (Reconfirmed 2022)
    AS/NZS 1680.1:2006 Interior and workplace lighting General principles and recommendations
    AS/NZS 1270:2002 Acoustics - Hearing protectors (Reconfirmed 2014)
    AS/NZS 3931:1998 Risk analysis of technological systems - Application guide
    AS 1210-1997 Pressure vessels
    AS/NZS 1716:2003 Respiratory protective devices
    AS 3765.2-1990 Clothing for protection against hazardous chemicals Limited protection against specific chemicals
    AS 1228-2006 Pressure equipment - Boilers
    AS 1319-1994 Safety signs for the occupational environment (Reconfirmed 2018)
    AS/NZS 3100:2002 Approval and test specification - General requirements for electrical equipment
    AS 1674.1-1997 Safety in welding and allied processes Fire precautions (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS/NZS 1892.1:1996 Portable ladders Metal
    AS/NZS 1020:1995 The control of undesirable static electricity
    AS 1657-1992 Fixed platforms, walkways, stairways and ladders - Design, construction and installation
    AS/NZS 2381.1:1999 Electrical equipment for explosive atmospheres - Selection, installation and maintenance General requirements
    AS 1940-2004 The storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids
    AS/NZS 3000:2000 Electrical installations (known as the Australian/New Zealand Wiring Rules)
    AS 1680.1-1990 Interior lighting - General principles and recommendations
    AS/NZS 61779.1:2000 Electrical apparatus for the detection and measurement of flammable gases General requirements and test methods
    AS 2430.1-1987 Classification of hazardous areas - Explosive gas atmospheres
    AS 1940-1993 The storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids
    AS 3190-1994 Approval and test specification - Residual current devices (current-operated earth-leakage devices)
    AS/NZS 1336:1997 Recommended practices for occupational eye protection
    AS/NZS 1892.3:1996 Portable ladders Reinforced plastic
    AS/NZS 2210.2:2000 Occupational protective footwear Requirements and test methods
    AS/NZS 3191:2003 Electric flexible cords
    AS 1228-1997 Pressure equipment - Boilers

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    AS 2304:2019 Water storage tanks for fire protection systems
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    AS 4976-2008 The removal and disposal of underground petroleum storage tanks
    AS/NZS 1715:2009 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protective equipment
    AS/NZS 1554.3:2002 Structural steel welding - Welding of reinforcing steel
    AS/NZS 1596:2002 The storage and handling of LP Gas
    AS/NZS 1554.1:2004 Structural steel welding Welding of steel structures
    AS 2717.3-1992 Welding - Electrodes - Gas metal arc Corrosion-resisting chromium and chromium-nickel steel electrodes
    AS/NZS 2311:2009 Guide to the painting of buildings
    AS 1470-1986 Health and safety at work - Principles and practices
    AS 2476-2008 General fumigation procedures
    AS 3892-2001 Pressure equipment - Installation (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 4326-2008 The storage and handling of oxidizing agents
    AS/NZS ISO 14343:2006 Welding consumables - Wire electrodes, wires and rods for arc welding of stainless and heat-resisting steels - Classification (Reconfirmed 2017)
    AS/NZS 4745:2004 Code of practice for handling combustible dusts
    AS 3961-2005 The storage and handling of liquefied natural gas
    AS 3780-1994 The storage and handling of corrosive substances
    AS/NZS 1554.4:2004 Structural steel welding - Welding of high strength quenched and tempered steels
    AS 3846-2005 The handling and transport of dangerous cargoes in port areas
    AS 4971-2008 Inspection and integrity monitoring of large steel vertical petroleum storage tanks (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 4457.2-2008 Earth-moving machinery - Off-the-road wheels, rims and tyres - Maintenance and repair Tyres
    AS/NZS 1554.2:2003 Structural steel welding Stud welding (steel studs to steel)
    AS 1674.2-2007 Safety in welding and allied processes Electrical (Reconfirmed 2018)
    AS/NZS 1554.7:2006 Structural steel welding Welding of sheet steel structures
    AS 1796-2001 Certification of welders and welding supervisors (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 1674.2-2003 Safety in welding and allied processes - Electrical
    AS 1894-1997 The storage and handling of non-flammable cryogenic and refrigerated liquids (Reconfirmed 2021)
    AS/NZS 4855:2007 Welding consumables - Covered electrodes for manual metal arc welding of non-alloy and fine grain steels - Classification
    AS 2809.5-2001 Road tank vehicles for dangerous goods Tankers for bitumen-based products
    SAA HB 9-1994 Occupational personal protection
    AS 3754-1990 Safe application of powder coatings by electrostatic spraying
    AS 2809.2-1999 Road tank vehicles for dangerous goods - Tankers for flammable liquids
    AS 1940-2004 The storage and handling of flammable and combustible liquids
    AS/NZS 4757:2002 Handling and destruction of drugs
    AS/NZS 3500.3:2003 Plumbing and drainage Stormwater drainage
    AS 4326-1995 The storage and handling of oxidizing agents
    AS/NZS 1891.1:2007 Industrial fall-arrest systems and devices Harnesses and ancillary equipment
    AS/NZS 1715:1994 Selection, use and maintenance of respiratory protective devices
    AS/NZS 2022:2003 Anhydrous ammonia - Storage and handling (Reconfirmed 2023)
    AS 4024.1-1996 Safeguarding of machinery General principles
    AS/NZS 3666.1:2002 Air-handling and water systems of buildings - Microbial control Design, installation and commissioning
    AS 2809.1:2020 Road tank vehicles for dangerous goods General requirements for all road tank vehicles
    AS/NZS ISO 17633:2006 Welding consumables - Tubular cored electrodes and rods for gas shielded and non-gas shielded metal arc welding of stainless and heat-resisting steels - Classification (ISO 17633:2004, MOD) (Reconfirmed 2017)
    AS 2714-2008 The storage and handling of organic peroxides (Reconfirmed 2021)
    AS 2067-2008 Substations and high voltage installations exceeding 1 kV a.c.
    AS 2809.4-2001 Road tank vehicles for dangerous goods - Tankers for toxic and corrosive cargoes
    AS/NZS 2312:2002 Guide to the protection of structural steel against atmospheric corrosion by the use of protective coatings
    AS/NZS 1554.6:1994 Structural steel welding - Welding stainless steels for structural purposes
    AS 2809.2-2008 Road tank vehicles for dangerous goods - Road tank vehicles for flammable liquids
    AS 3873-2001 Pressure equipment - Operation and maintenance
    AS 4332-2004 The storage and handling of gases in cylinders (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 1755-2000 Conveyors - Safety requirements
    SAA/SNZ HB32:1995 Control of microbial growth in air-handling and water systems in buildings (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS/NZS 3788:2006 Pressure equipment - In-service inspection (Reconfirmed 2017)
    AS/NZS 1596:2008 The storage and handling of LP Gas
    AS/NZS 1554.5:2004 Structural steel welding Welding of steel structures subject to high levels of fatigue loading
    AS 1210-1997 Pressure vessels
    AS/NZS 3666.2:2002 Air-handling and water systems of buildings - Microbial control Operation and maintenance
    AS/NZS 2927:2001 The storage and handling of liquefied chlorine gas
    AS 3996:2019 Access covers and grates
    AS 1674.1-1997 Safety in welding and allied processes Fire precautions (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 2601-2001 The demolition of structures
    AS/NZS 3500.1:2003 Plumbing and drainage Water services
    AS/NZS 1554.3:2008 Structural steel welding Welding of reinforcing steel
    AS/NZS 2843.2:2006 Timber preservation plants Treatment area operation (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS/NZS 4081:2001 The storage and handling of liquid and liquefied polyfunctional isocyanates (Reconfirmed 2021)
    AS 3996-2006 Access covers and grates
    AS 2550.10-2006 Cranes, hoists and winches - Safe use Mobile elevating work platforms
    AS/NZS 1665:2004 Welding of aluminium structures (Reconfirmed 2016)
    AS 2187.1-1998 Explosives - Storage, transport and use Storage
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