ASTM E 284 : 2017 : REDLINE
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Terminology of Appearance
10-12-2022
English
18-07-2017
CONTAINED IN VOL. 06.01, 2017 Specifies terms used in the description of appearance, including but not limited to color, gloss, opacity, scattering, texture, and visibility of both materials (ordinary, fluorescent, retroreflective) and light sources (including visual display units).
Committee |
E 12
|
DocumentType |
Redline
|
Pages |
25
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy |
1.1This terminology standard defines terms used in the description of appearance, including but not limited to color, gloss, opacity, scattering, texture, and visibility of both materials (ordinary, fluorescent, retroreflective) and light sources (including visual display units).
1.2It is the policy of ASTM Committee E12 on Color and Appearance that this terminology standard include important terms and definitions explicit to the scope, whether or not the terms are currently used in an ASTM standard. Terms that are in common use and appear in common-language dictionaries (see Refs (1–2)2) are generally not included, except when the dictionaries show multiple definitions and it seems desirable to indicate the definitions recommended for E12 standards.
1.3The usage of terms describing appearance varies considerably. In some cases, different usage of a term in different fields has been noted.
1.4This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D 4086 : 1992 : REV A : R2003 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism |
ASTM E 2539 : 2014 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM C 1510 :2001 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color Difference of Whitewares by Abriged Spectrophotometry |
ASTM E 1360 : 2005 | Standard Practice for Specifying Color by Using the Optical Society of America Uniform Color Scales System |
11/30213807 DC : 0 | BS ISO 14486 - LAMINATE FLOOR COVERINGS - LAMINATE FLOOR COVERING - SPECIFICATION |
BS ISO 11037:2011 | Sensory analysis. Guidelines for sensory assessment of the colour of products |
ASTM D 7585/D7585M : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Evaluating Retroreflective Pavement Markings Using Portable Hand-Operated Instruments |
ASTM D 6901 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Artists' Colored Pencils |
ASTM E 810 : 2003 : R2008 | Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Retroreflection of Retroreflective Sheeting Utilizing the Coplanar Geometry |
ASTM F 576 : 2001 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Insulator Thickness and Refractive Index on Silicon Substrates by Ellipsometry (Withdrawn 2003) |
ASTM D 2244 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Calculation of Color Tolerances and Color Differences from Instrumentally Measured Color Coordinates |
BS ISO 5-1:2009 | Photography and graphic technology. Density measurements Geometry and functional notation |
ASTM E 131 : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Terminology Relating to Molecular Spectroscopy |
ASTM D 1746 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Transparency of Plastic Sheeting |
ASTM E 2167 : 2001 | Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stone Consolidants |
ASTM D 2066 : 2007 | Standard Test Methods for Relative Tinting Strength of Paste-Type Printing Ink Dispersions |
ASTM C 1510 : 2001 : R2012 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color Difference of Whitewares by Abriged Spectrophotometry |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM E 1808 : 1996 : R2009 | Standard Guide for Designing and Conducting Visual Experiments |
ASTM D 3451 : 2006 | Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 1729 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Visual Appraisal of Colors and Color Differences of Diffusely-Illuminated Opaque Materials |
ASTM E 1791 : 1996 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Transfer Standards for Reflectance Factor for Near-Infrared Instruments Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 2367 : 2005 : R2014 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Nighttime Chromaticity of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Retroreflection Colorimeter |
ISO 14486:2012 | Laminate floor coverings — Specification |
ASTM D 4960 : 2008 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Color for Thermoplastic Traffic Marking Materials |
ASTM E 2539:2014 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Interference Pigments |
ASTM E 1501 : 1999 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Nighttime Photometric Performance of Retroreflective Pedestrian Markings for Visibility Enhancement |
ASTM E 1651 : 1994 : R2004 | Standard Test Method for Total Luminous Reflectance Factor by Use of 30/t Integrating-Sphere Geometry (Withdrawn 2004) |
ASTM D 2805 : 2011 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Hiding Power of Paints by Reflectometry |
ASTM D 3089 : 1997 : R2008 | Standard Practice for Determining the A-D Dimension of Aerosol Valve Dip Tubes |
ASTM E 1682 : 2008 | Standard Guide for Modeling the Colorimetric Properties of a CRT-Type Visual Display Unit |
ASTM D 4960 : 2008 : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Color for Thermoplastic Traffic Marking Materials |
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM E 2072 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Photoluminescent (Phosphorescent) Safety Markings (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM E 1458 : 2012 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Calibration Verification of Laser Diffraction Particle Sizing Instruments Using Photomask Reticles |
ASTM E 1331 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 1541 : 1998 | Standard Practice for Specifying and Matching Color Using the Colorcurve System |
ASTM E 2152 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Fluorescent Objects from Bispectral Photometric Data |
ASTM D 5382 : 2002 : R2013 | Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings |
ASTM E 1791 : 1996 : R2000 | Standard Practice for Transfer Standards for Reflectance Factor for Near-Infrared Instruments Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM E 808 : 2001 | Standard Practice for Describing Retroreflection |
ASTM E 1651 : 1994 : R1999 | Standard Test Method for Total Luminous Reflectance Factor by Use of 30/t Integrating-Sphere Geometry |
ASTM D 2946 : 2001 : R2018 | Standard Terminology for Asbestos and Asbestos–Cement Products (Withdrawn 2022) |
ASTM D 5215 : 1993 : R2012 | Standard Test Method for Instrumental Evaluation of Staining of Vinyl Flooring by Adhesives |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 : R2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM C 1510 : 2001 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color Difference of Whitewares by Abriged Spectrophotometry |
ASTM E 2302 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Luminance Coefficient Under Diffuse Illumination of Pavement Marking Materials with CEN-Prescribed Geometry Using a Portable Reflectometer |
ASTM D 5215 : 1993 : R1999 | Standard Test Method for Instrumental Evaluation of Staining of Vinyl Flooring by Adhesives |
ASTM E 1247 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Detecting Fluorescence in Object-Color Specimens by Spectrophotometry |
ASTM D 3424 : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Evaluating the Relative Lightfastness and Weatherability of Printed Matter |
ASTM D 2946 : 2001 : R2010 | Standard Terminology for Asbestos and Asbestos-Cement Products |
ASTM E 131 : 2010 | Standard Terminology Relating to Molecular Spectroscopy |
ASTM D 4838 : 1988 : R2010 | Standard Test Method for Determining the Relative Tinting Strength of Chromatic Paints |
ASTM E 259 : 2006 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Pressed Powder White Reflectance Factor Transfer Standards for Hemispherical and Bi-Directional Geometries (Withdrawn 2024) |
ASTM D 5398 : 1997 : R2003 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by the User |
ASTM E 312 : 2006 | Standard Practice for Description and Selection of Conditions for Photographing Specimens Using Analog (Film) Cameras and Digital Still Cameras (DSC) |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2003 | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM E 1164 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectrometric Data for Object-Color Evaluation |
ASTM E 2302 : 2003 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Luminance Coefficient Under Diffuse Illumination of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Reflectometer |
ASTM E 1791 : 1996 : R2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Transfer Standards for Reflectance Factor for Near-Infrared Instruments Using Hemispherical Geometry |
ASTM D 4449 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Visual Evaluation of Gloss Differences Between Surfaces of Similar Appearance |
ASTM D 4303 : 2010 : R2016 | Standard Test Methods for Lightfastness of Colorants Used in Artists' Materials |
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 : R2011 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry |
UNE-ISO 11037:2013 | Sensory analysis. Guidelines for sensory assessment of the colour of products. |
ASTM E 1478 : 1997 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Visual Color Evaluation of Transparent Sheet Materials (Withdrawn 2022) |
ASTM E 1345 : 1998 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements |
ASTM D 5383 : 2002 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Visual Determination of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by Art Technologists |
ASTM D 7305 : 2008 : REV A : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Density of Printed Matter |
ASTM C 609 : 2007 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Light Reflectance Value and Small Color Differences Between Pieces of Ceramic Tile |
ASTM E 2153 : 2001 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Bispectral Photometric Data for Evaluation of Fluorescent Color |
BS ISO 5-2:2009 | Photography and graphic technology. Density measurements Geometric conditions for transmittance density |
09/30196799 DC : 0 | BS ISO 11037 - SENSORY ANALYSIS - GENERAL GUIDANCE FOR SENSORY ASSESSMENT OF THE COLOUR OF PRODUCTS |
ASTM E 1422 : 2005 | Standard Guide for Test Methods for Forensic Writing Ink Comparison (Withdrawn 2014) |
ASTM E 1345 : 1998 : R2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements |
BS ISO 5-3:2009 | Photography and graphic technology. Density measurements Spectral conditions |
ASTM D 5398 : 1997 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by the User |
ASTM D 6441 : 2005 : R2010 | Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Hiding Power of Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 2457 : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss of Plastic Films and Solid Plastics |
ASTM D 6961/D6961M : 2009 : R2015 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Color Measurement of Flax Fiber |
ASTM E 2194 : 2014 | Standard Test Method for Multiangle Color Measurement of Metal Flake Pigmented Materials |
ASTM E 1341 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Obtaining Spectroradiometric Data from Radiant Sources for Colorimetry |
ASTM E 573 : 2001 : R2013 | Standard Practices for Internal Reflection Spectroscopy |
ASTM D 7305 : 2008 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Density of Printed Matter |
ASTM D 7133 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Polyurethane Raw Materials: Instrumental Measurement of Tristimulus CIELAB Color and Yellowness Index of Liquids |
ISEA 107 : 2015 | HIGH-VISIBILITY SAFETY APPAREL AND ACCESSORIES |
ASTM D 6441 : 2005 : R2016 | Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Hiding Power of Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 3964 : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Selection of Coating Specimens for Appearance Measurements |
ASTM E 809 : 2008 : R2013 | Standard Practice for Measuring Photometric Characteristics of Retroreflectors |
ASTM D 4838 : 1988 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Determining the Relative Tinting Strength of Chromatic Paints (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM E 1767 : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometries of Observation and Measurement to Characterize the Appearance of Materials |
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45°:0° or 0°:45°) Geometry |
UNI EN 15886 : 2010 | CONSERVATION OF CULTURAL PROPERTY - TEST METHODS - COLOUR MEASUREMENT OF SURFACES |
ASTM C 1520 : 2002 : R2010 | Standard Guide for Paintability of Latex Sealants |
ASTM E 1808 : 1996 : R2015 | Standard Guide for Designing and Conducting Visual Experiments |
ASTM E 1360 : 2005 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Specifying Color by Using the Optical Society of America Uniform Color Scales System |
ASTM E 1360 : 2005 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Specifying Color by Using the Optical Society of America Uniform Color Scales System |
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry |
ASTM D 4302 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Artists’ Oil, Resin-Oil, and Alkyd Paints |
ASTM E 1345 : 1998 | Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements |
ASTM E 1345 : 1998 : R2008 | Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements |
ASTM E 810 : 2003 : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Retroreflection of Retroreflective Sheeting Utilizing the Coplanar Geometry |
ASTM E 1349 : 2006 | Standard Test Method for Reflectance Factor and Color by Spectrophotometry Using Bidirectional (45:0 or 0:45) Geometry |
ASTM D 7585/D7585M : 2010 | Standard Practice for Evaluating Retroreflective Pavement Markings Using Portable Hand-Operated Instruments |
ASTM D 4086 : 1992 : REV A : R1997 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism |
ASTM C 609 : 2007 : R2014 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Light Reflectance Value and Small Color Differences Between Pieces of Ceramic Tile |
ASTM D 5398 : 1997 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by the User (Withdrawn 2019) |
ASTM E 430 : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Test Methods for Measurement of Gloss of High-Gloss Surfaces by Abridged Goniophotometry |
ASTM E 2545 : 2007 : R2012 | Standard Test Method for Objective Measurement of Gingival Color Using Digital Still Cameras (Withdrawn 2018) |
ASTM D 5767 : 2017-09 | TEST METHODS FOR INSTRUMENTAL MEASUREMENT OF DISTINCTNESS-OF-IMAGE GLOSS OF COATING SURFACES |
ASTM D 4838 : 1988 : R1998 | Standard Test Method for Determining the Relative Tinting Strength of Chromatic Paints |
ASTM D 2946 : 2001 | Standard Terminology for Asbestos and Asbestos-Cement Products |
ASTM E 2175 : 2001 : R2013 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometry of Multiangle Spectrophotometers |
ASTM D 2960 : 2005 | Standard Guide for Controlled Laundering Test Using Naturally Soiled Fabrics and Household Appliances (Withdrawn 2013) |
ASTM E 2480 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method with Multi-Valued Measurands |
ASTM E 1541 : 1998 : R2003 | Standard Practice for Specifying and Matching Color Using the Colorcurve System (Withdrawn 2007) |
ASTM D 345 : 2002 | Side bearings of the freight wagon bogies. General specifications |
ASTM D 3134 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Establishing Color and Gloss Tolerances |
ASTM D 7163 : 2011 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Specular Gloss of Printed Matter |
ASTM E 2366 : 2005 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Daytime Chromaticity of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Reflection Colorimeter (Withdrawn 2014) |
ASTM E 2302 : 2003 : REV A : R2009 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Luminance Coefficient Under Diffuse Illumination of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Reflectometer |
ASTM D 4838 : 1988 : R2003 | Standard Test Method for Determining the Relative Tinting Strength of Chromatic Paints |
DIN EN 15886:2010-12 | Conservation of cultural property - Test methods - Colour measurement of surfaces |
ASTM E 2540 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Retroreflective Signs Using a Portable Retroreflectometer at a 0.5 Degree Observation Angle |
ASTM D 5626 : 1994 : R2001 | Standard Test Methods for U.S. Postal Service Optical Measurements for Small Areas |
ASTM E 1710 : 2018 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Retroreflective Pavement Marking Materials with CEN-Prescribed Geometry Using a Portable Retroreflectometer |
BS ISO 13781:2017 | Implants for surgery. Homopolymers, copolymers and blends on poly(lactide). In vitro degradation testing |
ASTM E 805 :2012 | Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials |
BS EN 15886:2010 | Conservation of cultural property. Test methods. Colour measurement of surfaces |
ISO 13781:2017 | Implants for surgery — Homopolymers, copolymers and blends on poly(lactide) — In vitro degradation testing |
ASTM E 1455 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Obtaining Colorimetric Data from a Visual Display Unit Using Tristimulus Colorimeters |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM D 2805 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Hiding Power of Paints by Reflectometry |
ASTM D 5326 : 1994 : REV A : R2009 | Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints |
ASTM C 1649 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Instrumental Transmittance Measurement of Color for Flat Glass, Coated and Uncoated |
ASTM D 542 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Index of Refraction of Transparent Organic Plastics |
SAE J361_201704 | Procedure for Visual Evaluation of Interior and Exterior Automotive Trim |
ASTM E 2222 : 2002 | Standard Practice for Host Computer Communication with Spectrometers for Color Measurements |
ASTM D 4086 : 1992 : REV A : R2007 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism |
ASTM D 1003 : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ISO 11037:2011 | Sensory analysis — Guidelines for sensory assessment of the colour of products |
ASTM E 2387 : 2 | PRACTICE FOR GONIOMETRIC OPTICAL SCATTER MEASUREMENTS |
ASTM C 1530/C1530M : 2004 : R2010 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses |
ASTM E 2175 : 2001 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometry of Multiangle Spectrophotometers |
ISO 5-1:2009 | Photography and graphic technology Density measurements Part 1: Geometry and functional notation |
ASTM E 2387 : 2005 | Standard Practice for Goniometric Optical Scatter Measurements |
ASTM E 1478 : 1997 | Standard Practice for Visual Color Evaluation of Transparent Sheet Materials |
ASTM E 2367:2005 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of Nighttime Chromaticity of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Retroreflection Colorimeter |
ASTM D 5383 : 2002 | Standard Practice for Visual Determination of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by Art Technologists |
ASTM D 387 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller |
ASTM E 2970 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Specifying Color by the Natural Colour System (NCS) |
ASTM E 2153 : 2001 : R2011 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Bispectral Photometric Data for Evaluation of Fluorescent Color |
ASTM E 1347 : 2006 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color-Difference Measurement by Tristimulus Colorimetry |
ASTM E 1808 : 1996 : R2003 | Standard Guide for Designing and Conducting Visual Experiments |
ASTM E 1458 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Calibration Verification of Laser Diffraction Particle Sizing Instruments Using Photomask Reticles |
ASTM E 1767 : 2011 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometries of Observation and Measurement to Characterize the Appearance of Materials |
ASTM D 7540 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Dispersion of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2008 | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM D 4956 : 2017 : REDLINE | SPECIFICATION FOR RETROREFLECTIVE SHEETING FOR TRAFFIC CONTROL |
ASTM D 4039 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
ASTM D 4649 : 2003 | Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM C 1530 : 2004 | Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses |
ASTM E 1682 : 2008 : R2013 | Standard Guide for Modeling the Colorimetric Properties of a CRT-Type Visual Display Unit |
ASTM E 573 : 2001 | Standard Practices for Internal Reflection Spectroscopy |
ISO 5-2:2009 | Photography and graphic technology Density measurements Part 2: Geometric conditions for transmittance density |
ASTM E 805 : 2012 : REV A | Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials |
ASTM E 2301 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Daytime Colorimetric Properties of Fluorescent Retroreflective Sheeting and Marking Materials for High Visibility Traffic Control and Personal Safety Applications Using 45°:Normal Geometry |
ASTM F 923 : 2000 | Standard Guide to Properties of High Visibility Materials Used to Improve Individual Safety (Withdrawn 2006) |
ASTM E 1808 : 1996 | Standard Guide for Designing and Conducting Visual Experiments |
ASTM E 2630 : 2008 | Standard Test Method for Luminance Ratio of a Fluorescent Specimen using a Narrow Band Source |
ASTM E 1345 : 1998 : R2003 | Standard Practice for Reducing the Effect of Variability of Color Measurement by Use of Multiple Measurements |
ASTM D 4649 : 2003 : R2009 | Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM E 2222 : 2002 : R2007 | Standard Practice for Host Computer Communication with Spectrometers for Color Measurements (Withdrawn 2012) |
ASTM C 1650 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Instrumental Reflectance Measurement of Color for Flat Glass, Coated, and Uncoated |
ASTM E 809 : 2008 | Standard Practice for Measuring Photometric Characteristics of Retroreflectors |
ASTM E 991 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Color Measurement of Fluorescent Specimens Using the One-Monochromator Method |
ASTM D 6441 : 2005 | Standard Test Methods for Measuring the Hiding Power of Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 5531 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Preparation, Maintenance, and Distribution of Physical Product Standards for Color and Geometric Appearance of Coatings |
ASTM D 6045 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Color of Petroleum Products by the Automatic Tristimulus Method |
ASTM E 2630 : 2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Luminance Ratio of a Fluorescent Specimen using a Narrow Band Source |
ASTM E 1696 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Field Measurement of Raised Retroreflective Pavement Markers Using a Portable Retroreflectometer |
15/30296854 DC : 0 | BS ISO 13781 - INPLANTS FOR SURGERY - HOMOPOLYMERS, COPOLYMERS AND BLENDS ON POLY(LACTIDE) - IN VITRO DEGRADATION TESTING |
ASTM D 4039 : 2009 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Reflection Haze of High-Gloss Surfaces |
CSA Z96 : 2015 | HIGH-VISIBILITY SAFETY APPAREL |
ASTM E 2501 : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Specification for Light Source Products for Inspection of Fluorescent Coatings |
ASTM E 1336 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Obtaining Colorimetric Data From a Visual Display Unit by Spectroradiometry |
ASTM E 808 : 2001 : R2009 | Standard Practice for Describing Retroreflection |
ASTM D 3451 : 2006 : R2012 | Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 6961/D6961M:2009 | Standard Test Method for Color Measurement of Flax Fiber |
ASTM D 16 : 2016 : REDLINE | TERMINOLOGY FOR PAINT, RELATED COATINGS, MATERIALS, AND APPLICATIONS |
ASTM E 2387 : 2005 : R2011 | Standard Practice for Goniometric Optical Scatter Measurements |
ASTM D 5382 : 2002 | Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings |
I.S. EN 15886:2010 | CONSERVATION OF CULTURAL PROPERTY - TEST METHODS - COLOUR MEASUREMENT OF SURFACES |
AASHTO TP 111 : 2014 | METHOD OF TEST FOR MEASURING RETROREFLECTIVITY OF PAVEMENT MARKING MATERIALS USING A MOBILE RETROREFLECTIVITY UNIT |
ASTM E 808 : 2001 : R2016 | Standard Practice for Describing Retroreflection |
ASTM E 810 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Retroreflection of Retroreflective Sheeting Utilizing the Coplanar Geometry |
ASTM E 1499 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Selection, Evaluation, and Training of Observers |
ASTM E 811 : 2009 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Measuring Colorimetric Characteristics of Retroreflectors Under Nighttime Conditions |
ASTM E 3125 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Point-to-Point Distance Measurement Performance of Spherical Coordinate 3D Imaging Systems in the Medium Range |
ASTM D 5326 : 1994 : REV A : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints |
ASTM E 259 : 2006 : R2011 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Pressed Powder White Reflectance Factor Transfer Standards for Hemispherical and Bi-Directional Geometries |
CSA M671 : 1999 | SLOW-MOVING VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION EMBLEM |
ASTM C 1520 : 2002 | Standard Guide for Paintability of Latex Sealants |
ASTM E 2301 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Daytime Colorimetric Properties of Fluorescent Retroreflective Sheeting and Marking Materials for High Visibility Traffic Control and Personal Safety Applications Using 45<span class='unicode'>°</span>:Normal Geometry |
ASTM D 5382 : 2002 : R2017 | Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings |
ASTM D 5215 : 1993 | TEST METHOD FOR INSTRUMENTAL EVALUATION OF STAINING OF VINYL FLOORING BY ADHESIVES |
ASTM E 2480 : 2012 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method with Multi-Valued Measurands |
ASTM E 573 : 2001 : R2007 | Standard Practices for Internal Reflection Spectroscopy |
ASTM D 3964 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Selection of Coating Specimens for Appearance Measurements |
ASTM E 2938 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Relative-Range Measurement Performance of 3D Imaging Systems in the Medium Range |
ASTM E 2729 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Rectification of Spectrophotometric Bandpass Differences |
EN 15886:2010 | Conservation of cultural property - Test methods - Colour measurement of surfaces |
EN ISO 105-J02:1999 | Textiles - Tests for colour fastness - Part J02: Instrumental assessment of relative whiteness (ISO 105-J02:1997, including Technical Corrigendum 1:1998) |
ASTM E 805 : 2012 : REV A : R2017 | Standard Practice for Identification of Instrumental Methods of Color or Color-Difference Measurement of Materials |
ASTM D 5626 : 1994 : R2006 | Standard Test Methods for U.S. Postal Service Optical Measurements for Small Areas (Withdrawn 2011) |
ASTM D 4649 : 2003 : R2016 | Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stretch Wrap Films |
ASTM E 2153 : 2001 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Bispectral Photometric Data for Evaluation of Fluorescent Color |
ASTM E 2545 : 2007 | Standard Test Method for Objective Measurement of Gingival Color Using Digital Still Cameras |
ASTM E 1478 : 1997 : R2003 | Standard Practice for Visual Color Evaluation of Transparent Sheet Materials |
BS ISO 14486:2012 | Laminate floor coverings. Specification |
ASTM C 1520 : 2002 : R2015 : EDT 1 | Standard Guide for Paintability of Latex Sealants |
08/30192846 DC : 0 | BS ISO 5-1 - PHOTOGRAPHY AND GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY - SPECTRAL DENSITY MEASUREMENTS - PART 1: VOCABULARY, SYMBOLS AND NOTATIONS |
ASTM E 312 : 2006 : R2011 | Standard Practice for Description and Selection of Conditions for Photographing Specimens Using Analog (Film) Cameras and Digital Still Cameras (DSC) (Withdrawn 2017) |
ASTM C 1510 : 2001 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Color and Color Difference of Whitewares by Abriged Spectrophotometry |
08/30191159 DC : DRAFT DEC 2008 | BS EN 15886 - CONSERVATION OF CULTURAL PROPERTY - TEST METHODS - COLOUR MEASUREMENT OF SURFACES |
02/713103 DC : DRAFT NOV 2002 | PREN 10169-1 - CONTINUOUSLY ORGANIC COATED (COIL COATED) STEEL FLAT PRODUCTS - PART 1: GENERAL INFORMATION (DEFINITIONS, MATERIALS, TOLERANCES, TEST METHODS) |
ASTM E 2152 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Computing the Colors of Fluorescent Objects from Bispectral Photometric Data |
ASTM E 179 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Selection of Geometric Conditions for Measurement of Reflection and Transmission Properties of Materials |
ASTM E 2022 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Calculation of Weighting Factors for Tristimulus Integration |
ASTM D 5382 : 2002 : R2007 | Standard Guide to Evaluation of Optical Properties of Powder Coatings |
ASTM E 2501 :2011 | Standard Specification for Light Source Products for Inspection of Fluorescent Coatings |
ASTM D 7305 : 2008 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Reflection Density of Printed Matter |
ASTM D 8163 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Strength of Colorants and Bases for Architectural, Marine, Maintenance, Commercial, and Industrial Coatings |
ASTM E 811 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Measuring Colorimetric Characteristics of Retroreflectors Under Nighttime Conditions |
ASTM D 5626 : 1994 | Standard Test Methods for U.S. Postal Service Optical Measurements for Small Areas |
ASTM D 6961 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Color Measurement of Flax Fiber |
ASTM E 2167 : 2001 : R2008 | Standard Guide for Selection and Use of Stone Consolidants (Withdrawn 2017) |
ISO 5-3:2009 | Photography and graphic technology Density measurements Part 3: Spectral conditions |
ASTM E 2630 : 2008 : R2013 | Standard Test Method for Luminance Ratio of a Fluorescent Specimen using a Narrow Band Source (Withdrawn 2022) |
ASTM D 387 : 2000 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller (Withdrawn 2023) |
ASTM E 2808 : 2011 | Standard Guide for Microspectrophotometry and Color Measurement in Forensic Paint Analysis |
ASTM D 4383 : 2012-12 | SPECIFICATION FOR PLOWABLE, RAISED RETROREFLECTIVE PAVEMENT MARKERS |
ASTM D 5098 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Artists' Acrylic Dispersion Paints |
ASTM E 1420 : 1991 | Practice for Specifying Polymeric Materials for Service in Ionizing Radiation Environments (Withdrawn 1996) |
ASTM D 5326 : 1994 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints |
ASTM D 5326 : 1994 : REV A : R2002 | Standard Test Method for Color Development in Tinted Latex Paints |
ASTM D 2066 : 2007 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Relative Tinting Strength of Paste-Type Printing Ink Dispersions |
ASTM D 6045 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Color of Petroleum Products by the Automatic Tristimulus Method |
ASTM E 259 : 2006 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Pressed Powder White Reflectance Factor Transfer Standards for Hemispherical and Bi-Directional Geometries |
ASTM E 1247 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Practice for Detecting Fluorescence in Object-Color Specimens by Spectrophotometry |
ASTM D 2946 : 2001 : R2005 | Standard Terminology for Asbestos and Asbestos-Cement Products |
ASTM D 8161 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Impact Resistance of Thermoplastic Pavement Marking Materials over a Highway Substrate by Means of a Striker Impacted by a Falling Weight |
ASTM D 5215 : 1993 : R2005 | Standard Test Method for Instrumental Evaluation of Staining of Vinyl Flooring by Adhesives |
ASTM D 6628 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Color of Pavement Marking Materials |
ASTM E 1336 : 2011 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Obtaining Colorimetric Data From a Visual Display Unit by Spectroradiometry |
ASTM E 1477 : 1998 : REV A : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Luminous Reflectance Factor of Acoustical Materials by Use of Integrating-Sphere Reflectometers |
ASTM E 2175 : 2001 : R2008 | Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometry of Multiangle Spectrophotometers |
ASTM D 4303 : 2010 | Standard Test Methods for Lightfastness of Colorants Used in Artists' Materials |
ASTM D 5383 : 2002 : R2003 | Standard Practice for Visual Determination of the Lightfastness of Art Materials by Art Technologists |
ASTM E 1501 : 1999 : R2004 | Standard Specification for Nighttime Photometric Performance of Retroreflective Pedestrian Markings for Visibility Enhancement (Withdrawn 2013) |
ASTM E 2302 : 2003 : REV A : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Luminance Coefficient Under Diffuse Illumination of Pavement Marking Materials Using a Portable Reflectometer |
ASTM D 3451 : 2006 : R2017 | Standard Guide for Testing Coating Powders and Powder Coatings |
ASTM C 1530/C1530M : 2004(R2014) | Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Roofing Shakes, Shingles, and Slates with Designed Varying Profiles and Thicknesses |
ASTM D 387 : 2000 : R2008 | Standard Test Method for Color and Strength of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller |
ASTM D 7540 : 2009 : R2013 | Standard Practice for Dispersion of Chromatic Pigments with a Mechanical Muller |
ASTM D 5724 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Gouache Paints |
ASTM E 1478 : 1997 : R2009 | Standard Practice for Visual Color Evaluation of Transparent Sheet Materials |
ASTM D 5067 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Artists' Watercolor Paints |
ASTM D 4086 : 1992 : REV A : R2012 | Standard Practice for Visual Evaluation of Metamerism |
ASTM E 2153 : 2001 : R2006 | Standard Practice for Obtaining Bispectral Photometric Data for Evaluation of Fluorescent Color |
BS EN ISO 105-J02:2000 | Textiles. Tests for colour fastness Instrumental assessment of relative whiteness |
ASTM D 1129 : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Terminology Relating to Water |
ASTM D 16 : 2016 : REDLINE | TERMINOLOGY FOR PAINT, RELATED COATINGS, MATERIALS, AND APPLICATIONS |
ASTM E 903 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Solar Absorptance, Reflectance, and Transmittance of Materials Using Integrating Spheres |
ASTM D 156 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Saybolt Color of Petroleum Products (Saybolt Chromometer Method) |
ASTM D 1003 : 2013 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Haze and Luminous Transmittance of Transparent Plastics |
ISO 3664:2009 | Graphic technology and photography Viewing conditions |
ISO 13655:2017 | Graphic technology — Spectral measurement and colorimetric computation for graphic arts images |
ASTM E 179 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Selection of Geometric Conditions for Measurement of Reflection and Transmission Properties of Materials |
TAPPI T 452 : 2008 | BRIGHTNESS OF PULP, PAPER AND PAPERBOARD (DIRECTIONAL REFLECTANCE AT 457 NM) |
ASTM F 923 : 2000 | Standard Guide to Properties of High Visibility Materials Used to Improve Individual Safety (Withdrawn 2006) |
ASTM D 1245 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Examination of Water-Formed Deposits by Chemical Microscopy |
Access your standards online with a subscription
Features
-
Simple online access to standards, technical information and regulations.
-
Critical updates of standards and customisable alerts and notifications.
-
Multi-user online standards collection: secure, flexible and cost effective.