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  • CLC/TS 60034-25:2008

    Current The latest, up-to-date edition.

    Rotating electrical machines - Part 25: Guidance for the design and performance of a.c. motors specifically designed for converter supply

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    Published date:  12-12-2008

    Publisher:  European Committee for Standards - Electrical

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    FOREWORD
    INTRODUCTION
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 System characteristics
       4.1 General
       4.2 System information
       4.3 Torque/speed considerations
       4.4 Motor requirements
    5 Losses and their effects (for induction motors fed from
       U-converters)
       5.1 General
       5.2 Location of the additional losses due to converter
            supply and ways to reduce them
       5.3 Converter features to reduce the motor losses
       5.4 Use of filters to reduce additional motor losses
            due to converter supply
       5.5 Temperature and life expectancy
       5.6 Determination of motor efficiency
    6 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       6.1 Noise
       6.2 Vibration (excluding torsional oscillation)
       6.3 Torsional oscillation
    7 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       7.1 General
       7.2 Causes
       7.3 Winding electrical stress
       7.4 Insulation stress limitation
       7.5 Responsibilities
       7.6 Converter characteristics
       7.7 Methods of reduction of voltage stress
       7.8 Motor choice
    8 Bearing currents
       8.1 Sources of bearing currents in converter-fed
            motors
       8.2 Generation of high-frequency bearing currents
       8.3 Common mode circuit
       8.4 Stray capacitances
       8.5 Consequences of excessive bearing currents
       8.6 Preventing high-frequency bearing current damage
       8.7 Additional considerations for motors fed by high
            voltage U-converters
       8.8 Bearing current protection for motors fed by
            high-voltage current-source converters (I-converters)
    9 Installation
       9.1 Earthing, bonding and cabling
       9.2 Reactors and filters
       9.3 Integral motors (integrated motor and drive modules)
    10 Additional considerations for permanent magnet (PM)
       synchronous motors fed by U-converters
       10.1 System characteristics
       10.2 Losses and their effects
       10.3 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       10.4 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       10.5 Bearing currents
       10.6 Particular aspects of permanent magnets
    11 Additional considerations for cage induction motors
       fed by high voltage U-converters
       11.1 General
       11.2 System characteristics
       11.3 Losses and their effects
       11.4 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       11.5 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       11.6 Bearing currents
    12 Additional considerations for synchronous motors
       fed U-converters
       12.1 System characteristics
       12.2 Losses and their effects
       12.3 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       12.4 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       12.5 Bearing currents
    13 Additional considerations for cage induction motors
       fed by block-type I-converters
       13.1 System characteristics
       13.2 Losses and their effects
       13.3 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       13.4 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       13.5 Bearing currents
       13.6 Additional considerations for six-phase cage
            induction motors
    14 Additional considerations for synchronous motors
       fed by LCI
       14.1 System characteristics
       14.2 Losses and their effects
       14.3 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       14.4 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       14.5 Bearing currents
    15 Additional considerations for pulsed I-converters (PWM CSI)
       feeding induction motors
       15.1 System characteristics
       15.2 Losses and their effects
       15.3 Noise, vibration and torsional oscillation
       15.4 Motor insulation electrical stresses
       15.5 Bearing currents
    16 Other motor/converter systems
       16.1 Drives supplied by cyclo-converters
       16.2 Wound rotor induction (asynchronous) machines
            supplied by I-converters in the rotor circuit
       16.3 Wound rotor induction (asynchronous) machines
            supplied by U-converters in the rotor circuit
    Annex A (normative) - Converter characteristics
    Annex B (informative) - Converter output spectra
    Annex C (informative) - Noise increments due to converter
                            supply
    Bibliography
    Annex ZA (normative) - Normative references to international
                           publications with their corresponding
                           European publications

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes the design features and performance characteristics of polyphase cage induction motors specifically designed for use on voltage source converter supplies up to 1 000 V. Also specifies the interface parameters and interactions between the motor and the converter including installation guidance as part of a power drive system.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CLC/TC 2
    Document Type Technical Specification
    Publisher European Committee for Standards - Electrical
    Status Current

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    I.S. EN 60034-30-1:2014 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 30-1: EFFICIENCY CLASSES OF LINE OPERATED AC MOTORS (IE CODE)
    I.S. EN 60079-15:2010 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 15: EQUIPMENT PROTECTION BY TYPE OF PROTECTION 'N'
    VDE 0160-109-2 : 2018-01 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 9-2: ECODESIGN FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS, MOTOR STARTERS, POWER ELECTRONICS AND THEIR DRIVEN APPLICATIONS - ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS AND MOTOR STARTERS (IEC 61800-9-2:2017)
    EN 60034-18-41:2014 Rotating electrical machines - Part 18-41: Partial discharge free electrical insulation systems (Type I) used in rotating electrical machines fed from voltage converters - Qualification and quality control tests
    EN 60034-30-1:2014 Rotating electrical machines - Part 30-1: Efficiency classes of line operated AC motors (IE code)
    CEI EN 60034-28 : 2014 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 28: TEST METHODS FOR DETERMINING QUANTITIES OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR THREE-PHASE LOW-VOLTAGE CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS
    CEI EN 60079-15 : 2012 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 15: EQUIPMENT PROTECTION BY TYPE OF PROTECTION 'N'
    EN 60079-15:2010 Explosive atmospheres - Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n"
    BS EN 60034-28:2013 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 28: TEST METHODS FOR DETERMINING QUANTITIES OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR THREE-PHASE LOW-VOLTAGE CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS
    09/30214359 DC : 0 BS EN 50533 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - THREE-PHASE TRAIN LINE VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
    I.S. EN 60034-18-41:2014 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 18-41: PARTIAL DISCHARGE FREE ELECTRICAL INSULATION SYSTEMS (TYPE 1) USED IN ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES FED FROM VOLTAGE CONVERTERS - QUALIFICATION AND QUALITY CONTROL TESTS
    BS EN 60034-30-1:2014 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 30-1: EFFICIENCY CLASSES OF LINE OPERATED AC MOTORS (IE CODE)
    BS EN 60079-15:2010 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 15: EQUIPMENT PROTECTION BY TYPE OF PROTECTION 'N'
    UNE-EN 60079-14:2016 Explosive atmospheres - Part 14: Electrical installations design, selection and erection
    DIN EN 61800-9-2 : 2018-01 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 9-2: ECODESIGN FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS, MOTOR STARTERS, POWER ELECTRONICS AND THEIR DRIVEN APPLICATIONS - ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS AND MOTOR STARTERS (IEC 61800-9-2:2017)
    BS EN 60034-30:2009 Rotating electrical machines Efficiency classes of single-speed, three-phase, cage-induction motors (IE-code)
    CEI EN 60034-30-1 : 2015 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 30-1: EFFICIENCY CLASSES OF LINE OPERATED AC MOTORS (IE CODE)
    CEI EN 60034-18-41 : 2014 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 18-41: PARTIAL DISCHARGE FREE ELECTRICAL INSULATION SYSTEMS (TYPE I) USED IN ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES FED FROM VOLTAGE CONVERTERS - QUALIFICATION AND QUALITY CONTROL TESTS
    CEI CLC/TS 50534 : 2011 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - GENERIC SYSTEM ARCHITECTURES FOR ONBOARD ELECTRIC AUXILIARY POWER SYSTEMS
    BS EN 60079-0 : 2012 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 0: EQUIPMENT - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    I.S. EN 60034-28:2013 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 28: TEST METHODS FOR DETERMINING QUANTITIES OF EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAMS FOR THREE-PHASE LOW-VOLTAGE CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS (IEC 60034-28:2012 (EQV))
    UNE-EN 50533:2012 Railway applications - Three-phase train line voltage characteristics.
    UNE-EN 60079-15:2013 Explosive atmospheres - Part 15: Equipment protection by type of protection "n"
    BS EN 50598-2 : 2014 ECODESIGN FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS, MOTOR STARTERS, POWER ELECTRONICS & THEIR DRIVEN APPLICATIONS - PART 2: ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS AND MOTOR STARTERS
    BS EN 60034-18-41:2014 Rotating electrical machines Partial discharge free electrical insulation systems (Type I) used in rotating electrical machines fed from voltage converters. Qualification and quality control tests
    PREN 50533 : DRAFT 2009 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - THREE-PHASE TRAIN LINE VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS
    UNE-EN 60034-28:2013 Rotating electrical machines - Part 28: Test methods for determining quantities of equivalent circuit diagrams for three-phase low-voltage cage induction motors
    UNE-EN 50598-2:2015 Ecodesign for power drive systems, motor starters, power electronics & their driven applications - Part 2: Energy efficiency indicators for power drive systems and motor starters
    I.S. EN 50598-2:2014 ECODESIGN FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS, MOTOR STARTERS, POWER ELECTRONICS & THEIR DRIVEN APPLICATIONS - PART 2: ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS AND MOTOR STARTERS
    EN 60079-0:2012/A11:2013 EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES - PART 0: EQUIPMENT - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60079-0:2011, MODIFIED)
    EN 60034-28:2013 Rotating electrical machines - Part 28: Test methods for determining quantities of equivalent circuit diagrams for three-phase low-voltage cage induction motors
    EN 50598-2:2014/A1:2016 ECODESIGN FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS, MOTOR STARTERS, POWER ELECTRONICS & THEIR DRIVEN APPLICATIONS - PART 2: ENERGY EFFICIENCY INDICATORS FOR POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS AND MOTOR STARTERS

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    IEC 61800-3:2017 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC requirements and specific test methods
    IEC 61800-2:2015 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 2: General requirements - Rating specifications for low voltage adjustable speed a.c. power drive systems
    IEC 61800-4:2002 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 4: General requirements - Rating specifications for a.c. power drive systems above 1 000 V a.c. and not exceeding 35 kV
    EN 61800-5-2:2017 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-2: Safety requirements - Functional
    IEC 60034-9:2003+AMD1:2007 CSV Rotating electrical machines - Part 9: Noise limits
    IEC 60050-195:1998 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 195: Earthing and protection against electric shock
    EN 60034-1:2010/corrigendum Oct. 2010 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 1: RATING AND PERFORMANCE
    IEC TR 61000-5-2:1997 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines - Section 2: Earthing and cabling
    EN 60034-14:2004/A1:2007 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 14: MECHANICAL VIBRATION OF CERTAIN MACHINES WITH SHAFT HEIGHTS 56 MM AND HIGHER - MEASUREMENT, EVALUATION AND LIMITS OF VIBRATION SEVERITY
    IEC TS 60034-18-41:2006 Rotating electrical machines - Part 18-41: Qualification and type tests for Type I electrical insulation systems used in rotating electrical machines fed from voltage converters
    EN 60034-9:2005/A1:2007 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 9: NOISE LIMITS
    EN 61800-5-1:2007/A1:2017 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 5-1: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS - ELECTRICAL, THERMAL AND ENERGY (IEC 61800-5-1:2007/A1:2016)
    EN 61800-2:2015 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 2: General requirements - Rating specifications for low voltage adjustable speed a.c. power drive systems
    IEC TS 60034-17:2006 Rotating electrical machines - Part 17: Cage induction motors when fed from converters - Application guide
    IEC 60034-14:2003+AMD1:2007 CSV Rotating electrical machines - Part 14: Mechanical vibration of certain machines with shaft heights 56 mm and higher - Measurement, evaluation and limits of vibration severity
    IEC 60034-1:2017 Rotating electrical machines - Part 1: Rating and performance
    IEC 60034-2:1972 Rotating electrical machines. Part 2: Methods for determining losses and efficiency of rotating electrical machinery from tests (excluding machines for traction vehicles)
    EN 61800-3 : 2004 AMD 1 2012 ADJUSTABLE SPEED ELECTRICAL POWER DRIVE SYSTEMS - PART 3: EMC REQUIREMENTS AND SPECIFIC TEST METHODS (IEC 61800-3:2004/A1:2011)
    EN 60034-2:1996/A2:1996 ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINES - PART 2: METHODS FOR DETERMINING LOSSES AND EFFICIENCY OF ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINERY FROM TESTS (EXCLUDING MACHINES FOR TRACTION VEHICLES)
    IEC TR 61800-6:2003 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 6: Guide for determination of types of load duty and corresponding current ratings
    EN 60034-6:1993 Rotating electrical machines - Part 6: Methods of cooling (IC Code)
    IEC 61800-5-2:2016 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 5-2: Safety requirements - Functional
    IEC TR 61000-5-1:1996 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 5: Installation and mitigation guidelines - Section 1: General considerations - Basic EMC publication
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