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EN 13871:2014

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Food processing machinery - Cubes cutting machinery - Safety and hygiene requirements

Published date

05-11-2014

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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety and hygiene requirements and/or
  protective measures
6 Verification of safety and hygiene requirements
  and/or protective measures
7 Information for use
Annex A (normative) - Noise test code for cubes cutting
        machines (grade 2)
Annex B (normative) - Design principles to ensure the
        cleanability of cubes cutting machines
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
         Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive
         2006/42/EC
Bibliography

1.1GeneralThis European Standard covers cube cutting machines (see Figures 1 to 6 and 12 to 18) and specifies requirements for the design and manufacture.The machines covered by this document are used to size reduce fresh meat, meat products and products of the same kind (e.g. fish, vegetables and cheese) by cutting in a cutting chamber.This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to machines, appliances and machinery, when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4).This document deals with the hazards which can arise during all the lifetime of the machine, including the phases of transport, assembly, operation, maintenance, dismantling, disabling and scrapping of the machine.This document is not applicable to cubes cutting machines which are manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.1.2Types of cube cutting machines covered by this standardThis European Standard covers the following types of cubes cutting machines:-cubes cutting machines with a forward feed plunger, a lattice and a sickle/multi-segment blade with loading by hand (see Figure 2);-cubes cutting machines with a forward feed plunger, a lattice, a sickle/multi-segment blade, a feed intake hopper and a loading device (see Figure 1);-cubes cutting machines with a rotating cutting tool, a sickle/multi-segment blade and a feed conveyor (see Figures 3 and 5);-cubes cutting machines with a rotating cutting tool and centrifugal force loading (see Figure 6);-cubes cutting machines with or without integrated conveyor systems.1.3Machine constructionCubes cutting machines are constructed of a machine frame, a feed intake chamber/magazine, a forward feed plunger or nip roller, a lattice or a rotating cutting tool, a sickle/multi-segment blade, an associated drive and electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic components, depending on machine type.Cubes cutting machines in the scope of this document may be equipped with:-a lid over the feed intake chamber/magazine;-a transfer car for the sickle /multi-segment blade, cutting blade and lattice;-a loading device;-a feed conveyor.(...)1.4Intended useThe intended use (as defined in EN ISO 12100:2010, 3.23) of cubes cutting machines as dealt with in this document is described in 1.1.The product to be cut is fed manually or by the loading device/feed conveyor into the feed intake chamber. The product is fed to the cutting unit by the forward feed plunger and/or by the nip roller or by centrifugal force and size reduced.

Committee
CEN/TC 153
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes PREN 13871. (11/2014)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Current
Supersedes

Standards Relationship
BS EN 13871:2014 Identical
SN EN 13871 : 2015 Identical
NEN EN 13871 : 2015 Identical
NF EN 13871 : 2014 Identical
PN EN 13871 : 2015 Identical
NS EN 13871 : 2014 Identical
I.S. EN 13871:2014 Identical
DIN EN 13871:2015-01 Identical
UNE-EN 13871:2015 Identical
NBN EN 13871 : 2014 Identical
UNI EN 13871 : 2014 Identical

BS EN 1672-1:2014 Food processing machinery. Basic concepts Safety requirements
I.S. EN 1672-1:2014 FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS - PART 1: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
UNE-EN 1672-1:2015 Food processing machinery - Basic concepts - Part 1: Safety requirements
EN 1672-1:2014 Food processing machinery - Basic concepts - Part 1: Safety requirements
DIN EN 1672-1:2014-12 FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS - PART 1: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
UNI EN 1672-1 : 2014 FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS - PART 1: SAFETY REQUIREMENTS

ISO 13855:2010 Safety of machinery — Positioning of safeguards with respect to the approach speeds of parts of the human body
EN ISO 11204:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010)
EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 3: Control actuators
ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
EN 1037:1995+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up
ISO 14119:2013 Safety of machinery — Interlocking devices associated with guards — Principles for design and selection
ISO 4287:1997 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters
ISO 14122-3:2016 Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails
ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
IEC 61310-2:2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 2: Requirements for marking
ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning
EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 2: Displays
EN 61310-2:2008 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 2: Requirements for marking
ISO 4413:2010 Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components
EN 349:1993+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
IEC 60204-1:2016 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements
EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions
EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery
EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles
EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
EN ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010)
EN ISO 13855:2010 Safety of machinery - Positioning of safeguards with respect to the approach speeds of parts of the human body (ISO 13855:2010)
EN 1672-2:2005+A1:2009 Food processing machinery - Basic concepts - Part 2: Hygiene requirements
EN ISO 14122-3:2016 Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails (ISO 14122-3:2016)
EN 61496-1:2013/AC:2015 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRO-SENSITIVE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS (IEC 61496-1:2012)
IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
EN ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010)
EN 953:1997+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards
EN ISO 4414:2010 Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010)
ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
EN ISO 14119:2013 Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection (ISO 14119:2013)
IEC 61496-1:2012 Safety of machinery - Electro-sensitive protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests
EN ISO 12100:2010 Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010)
EN ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015)
ISO 4414:2010 Pneumatic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components
EN ISO 4871:2009 Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
IEC 61310-1:2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals
EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation
EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015)
EN ISO 4413:2010 Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010)
EN ISO 11688-1:2009 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design
EN 61310-1:2008 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals
ISO 11201:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections
ISO 11204:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections
EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators

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