EN 1422:2014
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Sterilizers for medical purposes - Ethylene oxide sterilizers - Requirements and test methods
21-05-2014
Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Technical requirements
5 Process control
6 Performance requirements
7 Sound power
8 Packaging, marking and labelling
9 Information to be supplied by the manufacturer
10 Service and local environment
Annex A (normative) - Test instrumentation
Annex B (normative) - Leak test cycle
Annex C (normative) - Sterilizer chamber profile testing
Annex D (normative) - Microbiological test for EO sterilizers
Annex E (informative) - Environmental aspects
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European
Standard and the Essential Requirements of
EU Directive 93/42/EEC on medical devices
Bibliography
This European Standard specifies the requirements and the relevant tests for automatically controlled sterilizers employing ethylene oxide (EO) gas as the sterilant, either as a pure gas or a mixture with other gases, being used for the sterilization of medical devices and their accessories.This European Standard specifies requirements for ethylene oxide sterilizers (EO-sterilizers) working at super or sub-atmospheric pressure for:- the performance and design of sterilizers to ensure that the process is capable of sterilizing medical devices;- the equipment and controls of these sterilizers necessary for the validation and routine control of the sterilization processes.The test loads described in this European Standard are selected to represent a number of loads for the evaluation of the performance of EO sterilizers for medical devices. However, specific loads may require the use of other test loads.This European Standard does not specify those tests which are necessary to determine the probability of a processed product being sterile, nor the routine quality control tests required prior to release of sterile product. These topics are addressed in prEN ISO 11135:2012.This European Standard does not specify requirements for occupational safety associated with the design and operation of EO sterilization facilities.NOTE 1For further information on safety, see examples in the Bibliography. National or regional regulations can exist.This European Standard does not cover sterilizers which employ the injection of EO or mixtures containing EO directly into packages or into a flexible chamber.NOTE 2See EN ISO 14937.This European Standard is not intended as a checklist for suitability of an existing EO sterilizer when assessing compliance with prEN ISO 11135:2012. This standard is not intended to be applied retrospectively.This European Standard does not cover analytical methods for determining levels of residual EO and/or its reaction products.NOTE 3For further information see ISO 10993 7.
Committee |
CEN/TC 102
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DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes PREN 1422. (06/2014)
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DocumentType |
Standard
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PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
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Status |
Current
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Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
NF EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
NS EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
SN EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
PN EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
I.S. EN 1422:2014 | Identical |
NEN EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
DIN EN 1422:2014-08 | Identical |
UNE-EN 1422:1998 | Identical |
UNE-EN 1422:2014 | Identical |
BS EN 1422:2014 | Identical |
UNI EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
NBN EN 1422 : 2014 | Identical |
DIN EN 1422:1997-11 | Identical |
AAMI ISO 11607-1 : 2006 : R2010 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS, AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
03/108542 DC : DRAFT MAY 2003 | BS EN ISO 11140-1 - STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNI EN 868-5 : 2009 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
PREN ISO 11140-1 : DRAFT 2012 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (ISO/DIS 11140-1:2012) |
DD CEN ISO/TS 11135-2:2008 | Sterilization of health care products. Ethylene oxide Guidance on the application of ISO 11135-1 |
17/30351717 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 11607-1 - PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
CSA Z11135-2 : 2009 : FR | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11135-1 |
CSA Z11140.1 : 2007 : R2012 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
I.S. EN 868-5:2009 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
BS EN 868-5:2009 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Sealable pouches and reels of porous and plastic film construction. Requirements and test methods |
UNE-EN ISO 11607-1:2017 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems (ISO 11607-1:2006, including Amd 1:2014) |
DIN EN ISO 11140-1:2015-03 | Sterilization of health care products - Chemical indicators - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 11140-1:2014) |
BS EN ISO 11140-1:2014 | Sterilization of health care products. Chemical indicators General requirements |
EN ISO 11140-1:2014 | Sterilization of health care products - Chemical indicators - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 11140-1:2014) |
17/30360908 DC : 0 | BS EN 868-5 - PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
04/30101211 DC : DRAFT APR 2004 | ISO 11607-1 - PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
13/30278952 DC : 0 | BS EN 16372 - AESTHETIC SURGERY AND AESTHETIC NON-SURGICAL MEDICAL SERVICES |
11/30244091 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 11135 - STERILIZATION OF HEALTH-CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND ROUTINE CONTROL OF A STERILIZATION PROCESS FOR MEDICAL DEVICES |
12/30238553 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 11140-1 - STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
DIN EN 868-5:2009-09 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
AAMI ISO 11607-1 : 2006 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS, AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
EN 868-5:2009 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 5: Sealable pouches and reels of porous materials and plastic film construction - Requirements and test methods |
I.S. EN ISO 11140-1:2014 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (ISO 11140-1:2014) |
I.S. EN 14180:2014 | STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES - LOW TEMPERATURE STEAM AND FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING |
DIN EN 14180:2003-10 | STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES - LOW TEMPERATURE STEAM AND FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING |
VDI 6300 Blatt 1:2016-05 | Genetic engineering operations in genetic engineering facilities - Guidance on safe operation of genetic engineering facilities |
15/30317874 DC : 0 | BS EN 16844 - AESTHETIC MEDICINE SERVICES - NON-SURGICAL MEDICAL PROCEDURES |
ANSI/AAMI ST90:2017 | PROCESSING OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS FOR PROCESSING IN HEALTH CARE FACILITIES |
DIN EN ISO 11607-1:2014-11 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS (ISO 11607-1:2006 + AMD 1.:2014) |
UNE-EN 16372:2015 | Aesthetic surgery services |
07/30166933 DC : DRAFT AUG 2007 | BS EN 868-5 - PACKAGING MATERIALS FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
UNI CEN ISO/TS 11135-2 : 2009 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11135-1 |
I.S. EN 16372:2014 | AESTHETIC SURGERY SERVICES |
EN 16844:2017 | Aesthetic medicine services - Non-surgical medical treatments |
BS EN ISO 11607-1:2017 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems |
UNE-EN ISO 11140-1:2015 | Sterilization of health care products - Chemical indicators - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 11140-1:2014) |
UNI EN 14180 : 2014 | STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES - LOW TEMPERATURE STEAM AND FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING |
CSA ISO 11607-1 : 2016 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
PREN 17180 : DRAFT 2017 | STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES - LOW TEMPERATURE VAPORIZED HYDROGEN PEROXIDE STERILIZERS - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING |
AAMI TIR16 : 2017 | MICROBIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION |
I.S. EN 16844:2017 | AESTHETIC MEDICINE SERVICES - NON-SURGICAL MEDICAL PROCEDURES |
ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11607-1:2006/(R)2015 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS, AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
CSA Z11135-2 : 2009 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11135-1 |
CSA Z11140.1 : 2007 : R2012 : FR | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
CSA Z11140.1 : 2007 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNI EN ISO 11607-1 : 2014 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
BS EN ISO 11607-1:2020 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems |
DIN EN 14180:2014-09 | STERILIZERS FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES - LOW TEMPERATURE STEAM AND FORMALDEHYDE STERILIZERS - REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING |
ISO/TS 11135-2:2008 | Sterilization of health care products Ethylene oxide Part 2: Guidance on the application of ISO 11135-1 |
BS EN 14180:2014 | Sterilizers for medical purposes. Low temperature steam and formaldehyde sterilizers. Requirements and testing |
EN 16372:2014 | Aesthetic surgery services |
EN 14180:2014 | Sterilizers for medical purposes - Low temperature steam and formaldehyde sterilizers - Requirements and testing |
PREN ISO 11135 : DRAFT 2011 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH-CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND ROUTINE CONTROL OF A STERILIZATION PROCESS FOR MEDICAL DEVICES (ISO/DIS 11135:2011) |
BS EN 16372:2014 | Aesthetic surgery services |
CSA Z11135-2 : 2009 : R2014 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11135-1 |
I.S. EN 16844:2017+A2:2019 | Aesthetic medicine services - Non-surgical medical treatments |
PREN 868-5 : DRAFT 2017 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 5: SEALABLE POUCHES AND REELS OF POROUS MATERIALS AND PLASTIC FILM CONSTRUCTION - REQUIREMENTS AND TEST METHODS |
S.R. CEN ISO TS 11135-2:2008 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ISO 11135-1 |
I.S. EN ISO 11607-1:2017 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS (ISO 11607-1:2006, INCLUDING AMD 1:2014) |
BS EN ISO 11607-1 : 2009 | PACKAGING FOR TERMINALLY STERILIZED MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIALS, STERILE BARRIER SYSTEMS AND PACKAGING SYSTEMS |
AAMI ISO TIR 11135-2 : 2008 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - PART 2: GUIDANCE ON THE APPLICATION OF ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11135-1 |
CSA ISO 11140-1 : 2016 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH CARE PRODUCTS - CHEMICAL INDICATORS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
BS EN 16844 : 2017 | AESTHETIC MEDICINE SERVICES - NON-SURGICAL MEDICAL TREATMENTS |
ISO 11607-1:2006 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems |
ISO 11140-1:2014 | Sterilization of health care products Chemical indicators Part 1: General requirements |
IEC 61010-2-040:2015 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-040: Particular requirements for sterilizers and washer-disinfectors used to treat medical materials |
EN ISO 14937:2009 | Sterilization of health care products - General requirements for characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices (ISO 14937:2009) |
AAMI ST41 : 2008 | ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION IN HEALTH CARE FACILITIES: SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS |
2006/95/EC : 2006 | DIRECTIVE 2006/1995/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 12 DECEMBER 2006 ON THE HARMONISATION OF THE LAWS OF MEMBER STATES RELATING TO ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT DESIGNED FOR USE WITHIN CERTAIN VOLTAGE LIMITS (CODIFIED VERSION) (TEXT WITH EEA RELEVANCE) |
EN 61010-2-040:2015 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-040 Particular requirements for sterilizers and washer-disinfectors used to treat medical materials |
EN 13445-5 : 2014 COR 2017 | UNFIRED PRESSURE VESSELS - PART 5: INSPECTION AND TESTING |
EN 61508-1:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements |
EN 285:2015 | Sterilization - Steam sterilizers - Large sterilizers |
IEC 60073:2002 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Coding principles for indicators and actuators |
EN 60073:2002 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Coding principles for indicators and actuators |
EN 868-5:2009 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 5: Sealable pouches and reels of porous materials and plastic film construction - Requirements and test methods |
EN 1837:1999+A1:2009 | Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines |
EN 868-4:2017 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices - Part 4: Paper bags - Requirements and test methods |
IEC 60204-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements |
ISO 13485:2016 | Medical devices Quality management systems Requirements for regulatory purposes |
ISO 14937:2009 | Sterilization of health care products General requirements for characterization of a sterilizing agent and the development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices |
2004/108/EC : 2004 | DIRECTIVE 2004/108/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 15 DECEMBER 2004 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES RELATING TO ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY AND REPEALING DIRECTIVE 89/336/EC |
EN 867-5:2001 | Non-biological systems for use in sterilizers - Part 5: Specification for indicator systems and process challenge devices for use in performance testing for small sterilizers Type B and Type S |
EN ISO 11138-2:2017 | Sterilization of health care products - Biological indicators - Part 2: Biological indicators for ethylene oxide sterilization processes (ISO 11138-2:2017) |
EN ISO 10993-7 : 2008 COR 2009 | BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF MEDICAL DEVICES - PART 7: ETHYLENE OXIDE STERILIZATION RESIDUALS (ISO 10993-7:2008/COR 1:2009) |
EN 62304:2006/A1:2015 | MEDICAL DEVICE SOFTWARE - SOFTWARE LIFE-CYCLE PROCESSES (IEC 62304:2006/A1:2015) |
ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction |
ISO 11138-2:2017 | Sterilization of health care products — Biological indicators — Part 2: Biological indicators for ethylene oxide sterilization processes |
EN ISO 11138-1:2017 | Sterilization of health care products - Biological indicators - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 11138-1:2017) |
EN 61326-1:2013 | Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - EMC requirements - Part 1: General requirements |
EN 1041:2008+A1:2013 | Information supplied by the manufacturer of medical devices |
IEC 62304:2006+AMD1:2015 CSV | Medical device software - Software life cycle processes |
PREN ISO 11135 : DRAFT 2011 | STERILIZATION OF HEALTH-CARE PRODUCTS - ETHYLENE OXIDE - REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND ROUTINE CONTROL OF A STERILIZATION PROCESS FOR MEDICAL DEVICES (ISO/DIS 11135:2011) |
ISO 3746:2010 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane |
EN ISO 9001:2015 | Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015) |
EN ISO 3746:2010 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010) |
ISO/TS 11139:2006 | Sterilization of health care products Vocabulary |
ISO 10993-7:2008 | Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 7: Ethylene oxide sterilization residuals |
EN 62061:2005/A2:2015 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - FUNCTIONAL SAFETY OF SAFETY-RELATED ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (IEC 62061:2005/A2:2015) |
ISO 11203:1995 | Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level |
ISO 9001:2015 | Quality management systems — Requirements |
EN ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) |
EN ISO 14971:2012 | Medical devices - Application of risk management to medical devices (ISO 14971:2007, Corrected version 2007-10-01) |
ISO 9000:2015 | Quality management systems — Fundamentals and vocabulary |
ISO 11138-1:2017 | Sterilization of health care products — Biological indicators — Part 1: General requirements |
EN 14222:2003 | Stainless steel shell boilers |
EN 61010-1:2010 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements |
IEC 61508-1:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508) |
ISO 14971:2007 | Medical devices Application of risk management to medical devices |
ISO 11607-1:2006 | Packaging for terminally sterilized medical devices Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems |
IEC 62061:2005+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2015 CSV | Safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems |
IEC 61010-1:2010+AMD1:2016 CSV | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 1: General requirements |
EN ISO 11203:2009 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) |
EN ISO 9000:2015 | Quality management systems - Fundamentals and vocabulary (ISO 9000:2015) |
1994/9/EC : 1994 | DIRECTIVE 94/9/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 23 MARCH 1994 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES CONCERNING EQUIPMENT AND PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS INTENDED FOR USE IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES |
EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
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