EN 378-4:2016
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 4: Operation, maintenance, repair and recovery
04-10-2019
30-11-2016
European foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms
4 General requirements
5 Maintenance and repair
6 Requirements for recovery, reuse and disposal
Annex A (normative) - Draining the oil from a refrigerating
system
Annex B (informative) - Guide specification (parameters) for
recycled refrigerant
Annex C (informative) - Handling and storage of refrigerants
Annex D (informative) - In-service inspection
Annex E (informative) - Guidelines for repairs of equipment
using flammable refrigerants
Bibliography
This European Standard specifies the requirements for the safety of persons and property, provides guidance for the protection of the environment and establishes procedures for the operation, maintenance and repair of refrigerating systems and the recovery of refrigerants.The term "refrigerating system" used in this European Standard includes heat pumps.This standard applies:a)to refrigerating systems, stationary or mobile, of all sizes including heat pumps;b)to secondary cooling or heating systems;c)to the location of the refrigerating systems;d)to parts replaced and components added after adoption of this standard if they are not identical in function and capacity.This standard does not cover "motor vehicle air conditioners" constructed according to product standards such as ISO 13043.Systems using refrigerants other than those listed in FprEN 378-1:2016, Annex E are not covered by this standard unless they have been assigned to a safety class according to ISO 817.This standard does not apply to goods in storage.This standard is not applicable to refrigeration systems and heat pumps which were manufactured before the date of its publication as a European Standard except for extensions and modifications to the system which were implemented after publication.This standard is applicable to new refrigerating systems, extensions or modifications of already existing systems, and for existing stationary systems, being transferred to and operated on another site.This standard also applies in the case of the conversion of a system to another refrigerant type, in which case conformity to the relevant clauses of parts 1 to 4 of the standard shall be assessed.This Part 4 of the European Standard specifies requirements for safety and environmental aspects in relation to operation, maintenance, and repair of refrigerating systems and the recovery, reuse and disposal of all types of refrigerant, refrigerant oil, heat-transfer fluid, refrigerating system and part thereof.These requirements are intended to minimise risks of injury to persons and damage to property and the environment resulting from improper handling of the refrigerants or from contaminants leading to system breakdown and resultant emission of the refrigerant.Subclauses 4, 5.1.1 to 5.1.4, 5.2, 5.3.1, 5.3.3 and 6.6 of this European Standard are not applicable to unitary systems having a power cord, being factory sealed, and in conformance with EN 60335 series.
Committee |
CEN/TC 182
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DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes PREN 378-4. (12/2016)
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DocumentType |
Standard
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PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
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Status |
Superseded
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SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
ONORM EN 378-4 : 2017 | Identical |
SN EN 378-4:2017 | Identical |
BS EN 378-4:2016 | Identical |
NF EN 378-4 : 2017 | Identical |
SS-EN 378-4:2016 | Identical |
UNE-EN 378-4:2017 | Identical |
NBN EN 378-4 : 2008 + A1 2012 | Identical |
UNE-EN 378-4:2008 | Identical |
DIN EN 378-4:2014-02 (Draft) | Identical |
PN EN 378-4 : 2017 | Identical |
I.S. EN 378-4:2016 | Identical |
UNI EN 378-4 : 2012 | Identical |
NEN EN 378-4 : 2016 | Identical |
NS EN 378-4 : 2016 | Identical |
DIN EN 378-4:2012-08 | Identical |
03/302503 DC : DRAFT FEB 2003 | BS EN 14276-2 - PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
PREN 378-3 : DRAFT 2013 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 3: INSTALLATION SITE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION |
13/30291777 DC : 0 | BS EN 378-3 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 3: INSTALLATION SITE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION |
16/30335111 DC : 0 | BS EN 12178 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING |
UNI EN ISO 15138 : 2008 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - OFFSHORE PRODUCTION INSTALLATIONS - HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING |
PREN 14276-2 : DRAFT 2017 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
I.S. EN 378-2:2016 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 2: DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, TESTING, MARKING AND DOCUMENTATION |
EN 378-1:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria |
EN 378-3:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 3: Installation site and personal protection |
UNE-EN 378-2:2017 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation |
BS EN 61010-2-011:2017 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment |
I.S. EN 14276-1:2006 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
EN 61010-2-012:2016 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-012: Particular requirements for climatic and environmental testing and other temperature conditioning equipment |
EN 12178:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Liquid level indicating devices - Requirements, testing and marking |
I.S. EN 12284:2003 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - VALVES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING |
EN 12693:2008 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Positive displacement refrigerant compressors |
17/30351224 DC : 0 | BS EN 14276-1 - PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
DIN EN 12693:2016-10 (Draft) | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS |
BS EN 378-1:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria |
BS EN 12693:2008 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements. Positive displacement refrigerant compressors |
DIN EN 12284:2004-01 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Valves - Requirements, testing and marking |
I.S. EN 13732:2013 | FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - BULK MILK COOLERS ON FARMS - REQUIREMENTS FOR PERFORMANCE, SAFETY AND HYGIENE |
I.S. EN 13313:2010 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - COMPETENCE OF PERSONNEL |
I.S. EN 378-3:2016 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 3: INSTALLATION SITE AND PERSONAL PROTECTION |
I.S. EN 12178:2016 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING |
NF EN 14276-1 : 2006 + A1 2011 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
NF EN 14276-2 : 2007 + A1 2011 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNI EN 12693 : 2008 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS |
I.S. EN ISO 15138:2007 | PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - OFFSHORE PRODUCTION INSTALLATIONS - HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING |
13/30279156 DC : 0 | BS EN 6101-2-012 ED.1 - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT |
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-2-012 : 2017 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT |
06/30127203 DC : DRAFT OCT 2006 | ISO 15138 - PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - OFFSHORE PRODUCTION INSTALLATIONS - HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR CONDITIONING |
08/30183861 DC : DRAFT SEP 2008 | BS EN 13732 - FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY - BULK MILK COOLERS ON FARM - REQUIREMENTS FOR PERFORMANCE, SAFETY AND HYGIENE |
PREN 12178 : DRAFT 2016 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING |
DIN EN 12178:2016-05 (Draft) | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - LIQUID LEVEL INDICATING DEVICES - REQUIREMENTS, TESTING AND MARKING |
DIN EN 14276-2:2011-05 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
DIN EN 14276-1:2011-05 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNE-EN 61010-2-011:2017 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment |
EN 14276-1:2020 | Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Part 1: Vessels - General requirements |
UNE-EN 378-3:2017 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 3: Installation site and personal protection |
UNI EN 14276-2 : 2011 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNI EN 14276-1 : 2011 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNI EN 13313 : 2011 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - COMPETENCE OF PERSONNEL |
01/714474 DC : DRAFT NOV 2001 | BS EN 14276-1 - PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
BS EN 61010-2-012:2016 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Particular requirements for climatic and environmental testing and other temperature conditioning equipment |
BS EN ISO 15138:2007 | Petroleum and natural gas industries. Offshore production installations. Heating, ventilation and air-conditioning |
I.S. EN 61010-2-012:2016 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-012: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING AND OTHER TEMPERATURE CONDITIONING EQUIPMENT |
EN 378-2:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation |
17/30351221 DC : 0 | BS EN 14276-2 - PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
EN ISO 15138:2007 | Petroleum and natural gas industries - Offshore production installations - Heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (ISO 15138:2007) |
I.S. EN 12693:2008 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS |
DIN EN 13732:2013-10 | Food processing machinery - Bulk milk coolers on farms - Requirements for performance, safety and hygiene |
BS EN 12178:2003 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Liquid level indicating devices. Requirements, testing and marking |
BS EN 12284:2003 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Valves. Requirements, testing and marking |
IEC 61010-2-011:2016 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment |
BS EN 13313:2001 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Competence of personnel |
BS EN 14276-2 : 2007 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNE-EN 13313:2011 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Competence of personnel |
I.S. EN 14276-2:2007 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 2: PIPING - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
EN 14276-1:2006+A1:2011 | Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Part 1: Vessels - General requirements |
BS EN 378-2:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation |
BS EN 14276-1 : 2006 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
EN 14276-2:2007+A1:2011 | Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Part 2: Piping - General requirements |
BS EN 378-3:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps. Safety and environmental requirements Installation site and personal protection |
UNE-EN 12178:2017 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Liquid level indicating devices - Requirements, testing and marking |
EN 13732:2013 | Food processing machinery - Bulk milk coolers on farms - Requirements for performance, safety and hygiene |
09/30203034 DC : 0 | BS EN 13313 - REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - COMPETENCE OF PERSONNEL - COMPLEMENTARY ELEMENT |
UNE-EN 14276-2:2008 | Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Part 2: Piping - General requirements |
PREN 14276-1 : DRAFT 2017 | PRESSURE EQUIPMENT FOR REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - PART 1: VESSELS - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-2-011 : 2017 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-011: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR REFRIGERATING EQUIPMENT |
UNE-EN 378-1:2017 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria |
I.S. EN 378-1:2016 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - PART 1: BASIC REQUIREMENTS, DEFINITIONS, CLASSIFICATION AND SELECTION CRITERIA |
DIN EN 13313:2011-02 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Competence of personnel |
BS EN 13732:2013 | Food processing machinery. Bulk milk coolers on farms. Requirements for performance, safety and hygiene |
DIN EN 12693:2008-09 | REFRIGERATING SYSTEMS AND HEAT PUMPS - SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT REFRIGERANT COMPRESSORS |
I.S. EN 61010-2-011:2017 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL, AND LABORATORY USE - PART 2-011: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR REFRIGERATING EQUIPMENT |
EN 12284:2003 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Valves - Requirements, testing and marking |
EN 13313:2010 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Competence of personnel |
EN 61010-2-011:2017 | Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use - Part 2-011: Particular requirements for refrigerating equipment |
DIN EN 441-2:1995-01 | REFRIGERATED DISPLAY CABINETS - PART 2: GENERAL MECHANICAL AND PHYSICAL REQUIREMENTS |
UNE-EN 14276-1:2007 | Pressure equipment for refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Part 1: Vessels - General requirements |
EN 1127-1:2011 | Explosive atmospheres - Explosion prevention and protection - Part 1: Basic concepts and methodology |
EN 60335-2-40:2003/A13:2012/AC:2013 | HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 2-40: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL HEAT PUMPS, AIR-CONDITIONERS AND DEHUMIDIFIERS |
IEC 60335-2-24:2010+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2017 CSV | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice makers |
EN 378-1:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria |
EN 378-3:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 3: Installation site and personal protection |
EN 60335-2-89:2010/A2:2017 | HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 2-89: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATING APPLIANCES WITH AN INCORPORATED OR REMOTE REFRIGERANT CONDENSING UNIT OR COMPRESSOR (IEC 60335-2-89:2010/A2:2015, MODIFIED) |
AHRI GUIDELINE N : 2002 | ASSIGNMENT OF REFRIGERANT CONTAINER COLORS |
ISO 11650:1999 | Performance of refrigerant recovery and/or recycling equipment |
IEC 60335-2-40:2013+AMD1:2016 CSV | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-40: Particular requirements for electrical heat pumps, air-conditionersand dehumidifiers |
EN 60335-2-24:2010 | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-24: Particular requirements for refrigerating appliances, ice-cream appliances and ice makers |
IEC 60335-2-104:2003 | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-104: Particular requirements for appliances to recover and/or recycle refrigerant from air conditioning and refrigeration equipment |
AHRI 700 : 2015 | SPECIFICATIONS FOR REFRIGERANTS |
IEC 60335-2-34:2012+AMD1:2015+AMD2:2016 CSV | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-34:Particular requirements for motor-compressors |
EN 60335-2-34:2013 | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-34: Particular requirements for motor-compressors |
ISO 13043:2011 | Road vehicles Refrigerant systems used in mobile air conditioning systems (MAC) Safety requirements |
EN 13313:2010 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Competence of personnel |
EN 60335-1:2012/A13:2017 | HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES - SAFETY - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60335-1:2010, MODIFIED) |
ISO 817:2014 | Refrigerants — Designation and safety classification |
EN 378-2:2016 | Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements - Part 2: Design, construction, testing, marking and documentation |
IEC 60335-2-89:2010+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2015 CSV | Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Part 2-89: Particular requirements for commercial refrigerating appliances with an incorporated or remote refrigerant unit or compressor |
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