PREN 474-1 : DRAFT 2017
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
Superseded date
01-01-2018
Published date
10-04-2017
Publisher
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European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety requirements
6 Verification
7 Information for use
Annex A (normative) - List of significant hazards
Annex B (normative) - Requirements for movable
operator's station
Annex C (normative) - Requirements for lifting devices
used for lifting operations
Annex D (normative) - Requirements for earth-moving
machinery used in underground working in
non-explosive atmosphere
Annex E (normative) - Demolition machinery
Annex F (normative) - Contamination protective
systems (Systems to provide breathing air to
operators stations on earth-moving machinery
used in contaminated areas)
Annex G (informative) - Examples of minimum
performance levels for safety related
Functions
Annex H (informative) - Main technical characteristics
of base machine and interchangeable equipment to be
provided in the instructions for use by manufacturers in
order to assess the compatibility of the combination of
the interchangeable equipment and the base machine
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this
European Standard and the essential requirements
of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery, and amending
Directive 95/16/EC (recast) [2006 L157] aimed
to be covered
Bibliography
Defines the general safety requirements for earth-moving machinery, hereinafter also referred to as machines, described in EN ISO 6165:2012, except horizontal directional drill.
| Committee |
TC 151
|
| DocumentType |
Draft
|
| PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| PREN 474-2 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR TRACTOR-DOZERS |
| PREN 474-7 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 7: REQUIREMENTS FOR SCRAPERS |
| PREN 474-3 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 3: REQUIREMENTS FOR LOADERS |
| PREN 474-6 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 6: REQUIREMENTS FOR DUMPERS |
| BS DD237(1996) : 1996 | BUILDING CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT - CLASSIFICATION |
| PREN 474-5 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 5: REQUIREMENTS FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATORS |
| 01/105382 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | BS EN 474-10 - EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 10: REQUIREMENTS FOR TRENCHERS |
| 01/105374 DC : DRAFT JUL 2001 | BS EN 474-2 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 2: REQUIREMENTS FOR TRACTOR-DOZERS |
| 01/105379 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | BS EN 474-7 - EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 7: REQUIREMENTS FOR SCRAPERS |
| 01/105376 DC : DRAFT JUL 2001 | BS EN 474-4 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 4: REQUIREMENTS FOR BACKHOE LOADERS |
| 01/105378 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 6: REQUIREMENTS FOR DUMPERS |
| 01/105381 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 9: REQUIREMENTS FOR PIPELAYERS |
| 01/105383 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | BS EN 474-11 - EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 11: REQUIREMENTS FOR EARTH AND LANDFILL COMPACTORS |
| PREN 474-8 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS |
| PREN 474-12 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 12: REQUIREMENTS FOR CABLE EXCAVATORS |
| PREN 474-10 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 10: REQUIREMENTS FOR TRENCHERS |
| PREN 474-9 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 9: REQUIREMENTS FOR PIPELAYERS |
| 01/105375 DC : DRAFT JUL 2001 | BS EN 474-3 EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 3: REQUIREMENTS FOR LOADERS |
| 17/30354102 DC : 0 | BS EN 17106-3-2 - ROAD OPERATION MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 3-2: WINTER SERVICE MACHINES - SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR SPREADING MACHINES |
| 01/105377 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | BS EN 474-5 - EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 5: REQUIREMENTS FOR HYDRAULIC EXCAVATORSE |
| PREN 474-11 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 11: REQUIREMENTS FOR EARTH AND LANDFILL COMPACTORS |
| PREN 474-4 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 4: REQUIREMENTS FOR BACKHOE LOADERS |
| 01/105380 DC : DRAFT JULY 2001 | BS EN 474-8 - EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 8: REQUIREMENTS FOR GRADERS |
| ISO 3449:2005 | Earth-moving machinery — Falling-object protective structures — Laboratory tests and performance requirements |
| EN 12096:1997 | Mechanical vibration - Declaration and verification of vibration emission values |
| EN ISO 2860:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Minimum access dimensions (ISO 2860:1992) |
| ISO 10264:1990 | Earth-moving machinery — Key-locked starting systems |
| ISO 10262:1998 | Earth-moving machinery Hydraulic excavators Laboratory tests and performance requirements for operator protective guards |
| ISO 10532:1995 | Earth-moving machinery Machine-mounted retrieval device Performance requirements |
| ISO 6746-1:2003 | Earth-moving machinery Definitions of dimensions and codes Part 1: Base machine |
| EN ISO 3164:2013 | Earth-moving machinery - Laboratory evaluations of protective structures - Specifications for deflection-limiting volume (ISO 3164:2013) |
| ISO 7010:2011 | Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Registered safety signs |
| ISO 3164:2013 | Earth-moving machinery — Laboratory evaluations of protective structures — Specifications for deflection-limiting volume |
| EN ISO 15667:2000 | Acoustics - Guidelines for noise control by enclosures and cabins (ISO 15667:2000) |
| ISO 4250-3:2011 | Earth-mover tyres and rims Part 3: Rims |
| ISO 4871:1996 | Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment |
| ISO 14122-3:2016 | Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails |
| ISO 10263-5:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Operator enclosure environment Part 5: Windscreen defrosting system test method |
| ISO 10261:2002 | Earth-moving machinery Product identification numbering system |
| ISO 17063:2003 | Earth-moving machinery Braking systems of pedestrian-controlled machines Performance requirements and test procedures |
| EN ISO 6683:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Seat belts and seat belt anchorages - Performance requirements and tests (ISO 6683:2005) |
| ISO 17398:2004 | Safety colours and safety signs — Classification, performance and durability of safety signs |
| ISO 10570:2004 | Earth-moving machinery — Articulated frame lock — Performance requirements |
| ISO 13333:1994 | Earth-moving machinery Dumper body support and operator's cab tilt support devices |
| ISO 6014:1986 | Earth-moving machinery — Determination of ground speed |
| ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning |
| ISO 15817:2012 | Earth-moving machinery — Safety requirements for remote operator control systems |
| ISO 13031:2016 | Earth-moving machinery Quick couplers Safety |
| ISO 7096:2000 | Earth-moving machinery Laboratory evaluation of operator seat vibration |
| ISO 14120:2015 | Safety of machinery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards |
| ISO 3864-2:2016 | Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels |
| ISO 3411:2007 | Earth-moving machinery Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space envelope |
| ISO 6683:2005 | Earth-moving machinery Seat belts and seat belt anchorages Performance requirements and tests |
| EN ISO 3449:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Falling-object protective structures - Laboratory tests and performance requirements (ISO 3449:2005) |
| EN ISO 3411:2007 | Earth-moving machinery - Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space envelope (ISO 3411:2007) |
| ISO 6405-2:2017 | Earth-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 2: Symbols for specific machines, equipment and accessories |
| EN ISO 3457:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Guards - Definitions and requirements (ISO 3457:2003) |
| ISO 15667:2000 | Acoustics Guidelines for noise control by enclosures and cabins |
| ISO 13732-1:2006 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces |
| ISO 5353:1995 | Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry Seat index point |
| ISO 4413:2010 | Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components |
| ISO 12508:1994 | Earth-moving machinery Operator station and maintenance areas Bluntness of edges |
| PREN 474-11 : DRAFT 2017 | EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY - SAFETY - PART 11: REQUIREMENTS FOR EARTH AND LANDFILL COMPACTORS |
| IEC 60364-5-51:2005 | Electrical installations of buildings - Part 5-51: Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Common rules |
| IEC 60204-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements |
| IEC 60364-5-53:2001+AMD1:2002+AMD2:2015 CSV | Electrical installations of buildings - Part 5-53: Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Isolation, switching and control |
| EN ISO 13850:2015 | Safety of machinery - Emergency stop function - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015) |
| EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery |
| ISO 19472:2006 | Machinery for forestry Winches Dimensions, performance and safety |
| ISO 9606-1:2012 | Qualification testing of welders — Fusion welding — Part 1: Steels |
| ISO 6749:1984 | Earth-moving machinery Preservation and storage |
| ISO 5010:2007 | Earth-moving machinery Rubber-tyred machines Steering requirements |
| ISO 6396:2008 | Earth-moving machinery Determination of emission sound pressure level at operator's position Dynamic test conditions |
| ISO 6746-2:2003 | Earth-moving machinery Definitions of dimensions and codes Part 2: Equipment and attachments |
| ISO 21507:2010 | Earth-moving machinery Performance requirements for non-metallic fuel tanks |
| ISO 6747:2013 | Earth-moving machinery — Dozers — Terminology and commercial specifications |
| ISO 11862:1993 | Earth-moving machinery — Auxiliary starting aid electrical connector |
| EN 1677-2:2000+A1:2008 | Components for slings - Safety - Part 2: Forged steel lifting hooks with latch, Grade 8 |
| EN ISO 13857:2008 | Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) |
| ISO 12509:2004 | Earth-moving machinery — Lighting, signalling and marking lights, and reflex-reflector devices |
| EN ISO 11688-2:2000 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998) |
| ISO 6165:2012 | Earth-moving machinery — Basic types — Identification and terms and definitions |
| ISO 6011:2003 | Earth-moving machinery — Visual display of machine operation |
| ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction |
| ISO 14122-4:2016 | Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 4: Fixed ladders |
| IEC 60364-1:2005 | Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 1: Fundamental principles, assessment of general characteristics, definitions |
| ISO/IEC 80079-38:2016 | Explosive atmospheres Part 38: Equipment and components in explosive atmospheres in underground mines |
| ISO 3795:1989 | Road vehicles, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry — Determination of burning behaviour of interior materials |
| EN ISO 13732-1:2008 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006) |
| ISO 9244:2008 | Earth-moving machinery Machine safety labels General principles |
| EN ISO 5353:1998 | Earth-moving machinery, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry - Seat index point (ISO 5353:1995) |
| ISO 10263-3:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Operator enclosure environment Part 3: Pressurization test method |
| EN 474-12:2006+A1:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 12: Requirements for cable excavators |
| EN 1492-2:2000+A1:2008 | Textile slings - Safety - Part 2: Roundslings made of man-made fibres for general purpose use |
| EN ISO 3450:2011 | Earth-moving machinery - Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines - Performance requirements and test procedures for brake systems (ISO 3450:2011) |
| ISO 3471:2008 | Earth-moving machinery — Roll-over protective structures — Laboratory tests and performance requirements |
| EN ISO 12001:2009 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Rules for the drafting and presentation of a noise test code (ISO 12001:1996) |
| ISO 2860:1992 | Earth-moving machinery — Minimum access dimensions |
| ISO 14401-2:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Field of vision of surveillance and rear-view mirrors Part 2: Performance criteria |
| EN ISO 14122-3:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 3: Stairs, stepladders and guard-rails (ISO 14122-3:2016) |
| IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV | Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) |
| ISO 14396:2002 | Reciprocating internal combustion engines Determination and method for the measurement of engine power Additional requirements for exhaust emission tests in accordance with ISO 8178 |
| EN 13309:2010 | Construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility of machines with internal power supply |
| EN ISO 6165:2012 | Earth-moving machinery - Basic types - Identification and terms and definitions (ISO 6165:2012) |
| EN ISO 4414:2010 | Pneumatic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4414:2010) |
| EN ISO 14122-4:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 4: Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4:2016) |
| ISO 6405-1:2017 | Earth-moving machinery Symbols for operator controls and other displays Part 1: Common symbols |
| EN ISO 14122-2:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 2: Working platforms and walkways (ISO 14122-2:2016) |
| ISO 10263-2:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Operator enclosure environment Part 2: Air filter element test method |
| ISO 3457:2003 | Earth-moving machinery — Guards — Definitions and requirements |
| EN ISO 3471:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Roll-over protective structures - Laboratory tests and performance requirements (ISO 3471:2008) |
| ISO 13857:2008 | Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs |
| EN ISO 6682:2008 | Earth-moving machinery - Zones of comfort and reach for controls (ISO 6682:1986, including Amd 1:1989) |
| EN ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) |
| ISO 3864-1:2011 | Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs and safety markings |
| ISO 10567:2007 | Earth-moving machinery — Hydraulic excavators — Lift capacity |
| EN 356:1999 | Glass in building - Security glazing - Testing and classification of resistance against manual attack |
| ISO 10263-4:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Operator enclosure environment Part 4: Heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) test method and performance |
| ISO 6395:2008 | Earth-moving machinery Determination of sound power level Dynamic test conditions |
| EN ISO 13849-1:2015 | Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015) |
| ISO 4414:2010 | Pneumatic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components |
| ISO 8643:2017 | Earth-moving machinery — Hydraulic excavator and backhoe loader lowering control device — Requirements and tests |
| ISO 3864-3:2012 | Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 3: Design principles for graphical symbols for use in safety signs |
| ISO 13850:2015 | Safety of machinery Emergency stop function Principles for design |
| EN 1492-1:2000+A1:2008 | Textile slings - Safety - Part 1: Flat woven webbing slings made of man-made fibres for general purpose use |
| EN ISO 4871:2009 | Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) |
| IEC 61310-1:2007 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| EN ISO 14120:2015 | Safety of machinery - Guards - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards (ISO 14120:2015) |
| EN ISO 2867:2011 | Earth-moving machinery - Access systems (ISO 2867:2011) |
| ISO 14401-1:2009 | Earth-moving machinery Field of vision of surveillance and rear-view mirrors Part 1: Test methods |
| ISO 8084:2003 | Machinery for forestry — Operator protective structures — Laboratory tests and performance requirements |
| ISO 16001:2008 | Earth-moving machinery Hazard detection systems and visual aids Performance requirements and tests |
| EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 | DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015) |
| ISO 10533:1993 | Earth-moving machinery — Lift-arm support devices |
| EN ISO 4413:2010 | Hydraulic fluid power - General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) |
| ISO 14122-2:2016 | Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 2: Working platforms and walkways |
| EN ISO 9606-1:2017 | Qualification testing of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels (ISO 9606-1:2012 including Cor 1:2012 and Cor 2:2013) |
| EN ISO 11688-1:2009 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) |
| ISO 6016:2008 | Earth-moving machinery — Methods of measuring the masses of whole machines, their equipment and components |
| ISO 2867:2011 | Earth-moving machinery Access systems |
| EN ISO 14122-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 1: Choice of fixed means and general requirements of access (ISO 14122-1:2016) |
| ISO 9533:2010 | Earth-moving machinery Machine-mounted audible travel alarms and forward horns Test methods and performance criteria |
| ISO 13849-1:2015 | Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design |
| ISO/TR 11688-2:1998 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design |
| EN 61310-1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| ISO 3450:2011 | Earth-moving machinery — Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines — Performance requirements and test procedures for brake systems |
| EN ISO 7010 : 2012 AMD 7 2017 | GRAPHICAL SYMBOLS - SAFETY COLOURS AND SAFETY SIGNS - REGISTERED SAFETY SIGNS (ISO 7010:2011/AMD 7:2016) |
| EN 12643:2014 | Earth-moving machinery - Rubber-tyred machines - Steering requirements (ISO 5010:1992 modified) |
| ISO/TR 25398:2006 | Earth-moving machinery — Guidelines for assessment of exposure to whole-body vibration of ride-on machines — Use of harmonized data measured by international institutes, organizations and manufacturers |
| ISO 6750:2005 | Earth-moving machinery Operator's manual Content and format |
| ISO 14397-1:2007 | Earth-moving machinery — Loaders and backhoe loaders — Part 1: Calculation of rated operating capacity and test method for verifying calculated tipping load |
| ISO 3864-4:2011 | Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 4: Colorimetric and photometric properties of safety sign materials |
| EN ISO/IEC 80079-38:2016 | Explosive atmospheres - Part 38: Equipment and components in explosive atmospheres in underground mines (ISO/IEC 80079-38:2016) |
| IEC 60364-5-52:2009 | Low-voltage electrical installations - Part 5-52: Selection and erection of electrical equipment - Wiring systems |
| 1997/23/EC : 1997 | DIRECTIVE 97/23/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 29 MAY 1997 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES CONCERNING PRESSURE EQUIPMENT |
| EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| ISO 10968:2004 | Earth-moving machinery Operator's controls |
| ISO 10265:2008 | Earth-moving machinery — Crawler machines — Performance requirements and test procedures for braking systems |
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