• ASTM D 97 : 2017 : REV B

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  02-12-2022

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  26-01-2018

    Publisher:  American Society for Testing and Materials

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    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    This test method covers and is intended for use on any petroleum product.

    Scope - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1.1This test method covers and is intended for use on any petroleum product.2 A procedure suitable for black specimens, cylinder stock, and nondistillate fuel oil is described in 8.8. The cloud point procedure formerly part of this test method now appears as Test Method D2500.

    1.2Currently there is no ASTM test method for automated Test Method D97 pour point measurements.

    1.3Several ASTM test methods offering alternative procedures for determining pour points using automatic apparatus are available. None of them share the same designation number as Test Method D97. When an automatic instrument is used, the ASTM test method designation number specific to the technique shall be reported with the results. A procedure for testing the pour point of crude oils is described in Test Method D5853.

    1.4The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

    1.5 WARNING—Mercury has been designated by many regulatory agencies as a hazardous material that can cause central nervous system, kidney and liver damage. Mercury, or its vapor, may be hazardous to health and corrosive to materials. Caution should be taken when handling mercury and mercury containing products. See the applicable product Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for details and EPA’s website—http://www.epa.gov/mercury/faq.htm—for additional information. Users should be aware that selling mercury and/or mercury containing products into your state or country may be prohibited by law.

    1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

    1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee D 02
    Document Type Test Method
    Publisher American Society for Testing and Materials
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 5900 : 2023 Standard Specification for Physical and Chemical Properties of Industry Reference Materials (IRM)
    ASTM D 4304 : 2022 Standard Specification for Mineral and Synthetic Lubricating Oil Used in Steam or Gas Turbines
    ASTM D 7484 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 5222 : 2023 Standard Specification for Less Flammable High Molecular Weight Hydrocarbon Mineral Electrical Insulating Liquids
    ASTM D 4539 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Filterability of Diesel Fuels by Low-Temperature Flow Test (LTFT)
    ASTM D 8180 : 2023 Standard Specification for Rerefined Mineral Insulating Liquid Used in Electrical Apparatus
    ASTM D 4293 : 2022 Standard Specification for Phosphate Ester-Based Fluids for Turbine Lubrication and Steam Turbine Electro-Hydraulic Control (EHC) Applications
    ASTM D 86 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
    ASTM D 7826 : 2022 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
    ASTM D 7544 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Specification for Pyrolysis Liquid Biofuel
    ASTM D 3487 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
    ASTM D 4293 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Phosphate Ester Based Fluids for Turbine Lubrication and Steam Turbine Electro-Hydraulic Control (EHC) Applications
    ASTM D 4682 : 2018 Standard Specification for Miscibility with Gasoline and Fluidity of Two-Stroke-Cycle Gasoline Engine Lubricants
    ASTM F 3337 : 2019 Standard Guide for Taking Property and Behavior Measurements on Weathered Fractions of Oil
    ASTM D 6923 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure
    ASTM D 8181 : 2019 Standard Specification for Microemulsion Blendstock for Preparing Microemulsion Test Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 7156 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in the T-11 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 5950 : 2014 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Tilt Method)
    ASTM F 631 : 2015 : R2020 Standard Guide for Collecting Skimmer Performance Data in Controlled Environments
    ASTM D 5985 : 2002 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Rotational Method)
    ASTM D 6892 : 2003 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Robotic Tilt Method)
    ASTM D 7666 : 2012 : R2019 Standard Specification for Triglyceride Burner Fuel
    ASTM F 715 : 2007 : R2018 Standard Test Methods for Coated Fabrics Used for Oil Spill Control and Storage
    ASTM F 2084/F2084M : 2001 : R2018 Standard Guide for Collecting Containment Boom Performance Data in Controlled Environments
    ASTM D 6749 : 2002 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Air Pressure Method)
    ASTM D 8029 : 2018 Standard Specification for Biodegradable, Low Aquatic Toxicity Hydraulic Fluids
    ASTM D 6922 : 2013 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Homogeneity and Miscibility in Automotive Engine Oils
    ASTM D 5551 : 1995 : R2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Cloud Point of Oil
    ASTM D 6158 : 2018 Standard Specification for Mineral Hydraulic Oils
    ASTM D 4731 : 2013 : R2020 Standard Specification for Hot-Application Filling Compounds for Telecommunications Wire and Cable
    ASTM D 4732 : 2013 : R2020 Standard Specification for Cool-Application Filling Compounds for Telecommunications Wire and Cable
    ASTM D 8278 : 2020 Standard Specification for Digital Contact Thermometers for Test Methods Measuring Flow Properties of Fuels and Lubricants
    ASTM D 86 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Method for Distillation of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels at Atmospheric Pressure
    ASTM D 5372 : 2020 Standard Guide for Evaluation of Hydrocarbon Heat Transfer Fluids
    ASTM D 2225 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Silicone Liquids Used for Electrical Insulation
    ASTM D 4652 : 2020 Standard Specification for Silicone Liquid Used for Electrical Insulation
    ASTM D 5900 : 2020 Standard Specification for Physical and Chemical Properties of Industry Reference Materials (IRM)
    ASTM F 2161 : 2021 Standard Guide for Instrument and Precision Bearing Lubricants—Part 1 Oils
    ASTM D 2880 : 2020 Standard Specification for Gas Turbine Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 7549 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Heavy-Duty Engine Oils under High Output Conditions—Caterpillar C13 Test Procedure
    ASTM D 8164 : 2021 Standard Guide for Digital Contact Thermometers for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricant Testing
    ASTM D 396 : 2021 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 7346 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Test Method for No Flow Point and Pour Point of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels
    ASTM D 8324 : 2021 Standard Guide for Selection of Environmentally Acceptable Lubricants for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Vessel General Permit
    ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
    ASTM D 5964 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Practice for Rubber IRM 901, IRM 902, and IRM 903 Replacement Oils for ASTM No. 1, ASTM No. 2, ASTM No. 3 Oils, and IRM 905 formerly ASTM No. 5 Oil
    ASTM D 5967 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-8 Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 7484 : 2021 : REV B Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 6823 : 2008 : R2021 Standard Specification for Commercial Boiler Fuels With Used Lubricating Oils
    ASTM D 5346 : 2017 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Pour Point of Petroleum Oil Used in Fatliquors and Softening Compounds
    ASTM D 7826 : 2021 Standard Guide for Evaluation of New Aviation Gasolines and New Aviation Gasoline Additives
    ASTM D 8046 : 2021 Standard Guide for Pumpability of Heat Transfer Fluids
    ASTM D 8074 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in DD13 Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 7422 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 5966 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils for Roller Follower Wear in Light-Duty Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 117 : 2022 Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids
    ASTM D 8047 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oil Aeration Resistance in a Caterpillar C13 Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 8048 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine
    ASTM D 4057 : 2022 Standard Practice for Manual Sampling of Petroleum and Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6750 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High-Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—1K Procedure (0.4 % Fuel Sulfur) and 1N Procedure (0.04 % Fuel Sulfur)
    ASTM D 7468 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
    ASTM D 5949 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Petroleum Products (Automatic Pressure Pulsing Method)
    ASTM D 7665 : 2022 Standard Guide for Evaluation of Biodegradable Heat Transfer Fluids
    ASTM D 6351 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Low Temperature Fluidity and Appearance of Hydraulic Fluids
    ASTM D 4048 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Detection of Copper Corrosion from Lubricating Grease
    ASTM D 2226 : 1993 : R2022 Standard Classification for Various Types of Petroleum Oils for Rubber Compounding Use
    ASTM D 6448 : 2016 : R2022 Standard Specification for Industrial Burner Fuels from Used Lubricating Oils
    ASTM D 6074 : 2015 : R2022 Standard Guide for Characterizing Hydrocarbon Lubricant Base Oils
    ASTM D 8240 : 2022 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Less-Flammable Synthetic Ester Liquids Used in Electrical Apparatus
    ASTM D 4304 : 2017 Standard Specification for Mineral and Synthetic Lubricating Oil Used in Steam or Gas Turbines
    ASTM D 4539 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Filterability of Diesel Fuels by Low-Temperature Flow Test (LTFT)
    ASTM D 5222 : 2016 Standard Specification for High Fire-Point Mineral Electrical Insulating Oils
    ASTM D 6618 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in Diesel Four-Stroke Cycle Supercharged 1M-PC Single Cylinder Oil Test Engine
    ASTM D 6681 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1P Test Procedure
    ASTM D 6871 : 2017 Standard Specification for Natural (Vegetable Oil) Ester Fluids Used in Electrical Apparatus
    ASTM D 7583 : 2016 Standard Test Method for John Deere Coolant Cavitation Test
    ASTM D 7548 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Accelerated Iron Corrosion in Petroleum Products

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2013 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM E 2877 : 2012 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Digital Contact Thermometers
    ASTM D 396 : 2020 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 6300 : 2017 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2017 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 2500 : 2016 : REV B Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels
    ASTM D 396 : 1998 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 5853 : 2006 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 5853 : 2017 : REV A Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 2500 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels
    ASTM D 2500 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 6300 : 2016 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 7962 : 2015 Standard Practice for Determination of Minimum Immersion Depth and Assessment of Temperature Sensor Measurement Drift
    ASTM D 6300 : 2004 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 7962 : 2021 Standard Practice for Determination of Minimum Immersion Depth and Assessment of Temperature Sensor Measurement Drift
    ASTM D 5853 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 6300 : 2019 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 2500 : 1999 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 2500 : 2002 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 5853 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 2500 : 2005 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 7962 : 2016 Standard Practice for Determination of Minimum Immersion Depth and Assessment of Temperature Sensor Measurement Drift
    ASTM D 6300 : 2021 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2019 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 2500 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 2500 : 2011 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 2500 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products
    ASTM D 2500 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2020 : REV B Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products, Liquid Fuels, and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2006 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 7962 : 2015 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Minimum Immersion Depth and Assessment of Temperature Sensor Measurement Drift
    ASTM E 2877 : 2012 : R2019 Standard Guide for Digital Contact Thermometers
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2015 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 5853 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 6300 : 1999 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 2500 : 2017 : REV A Standard Test Method for Cloud Point of Petroleum Products and Liquid Fuels
    ASTM D 6300 : 2013 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 117 : 1996 Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, Specifications, and Guide for Electrical Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin
    ASTM D 117 : 2022 Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids
    ASTM E 2877 : 2012 Standard Guide for Standard Guide for Digital Contact Thermometers
    ASTM D 6300 : 2008 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2003 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 396 : 2021 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 6300 : 2007 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 396 : 2009 Standard Specification for Fuel Oils
    ASTM D 5853 : 1995 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 6300 : 2002 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2016 : REV A Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM D 6300 : 2014 Standard Practice for Determination of Precision and Bias Data for Use in Test Methods for Petroleum Products and Lubricants
    ASTM E 1137 : 1997 Standard Specification for Industrial Platinum Resistance Thermometers
    ASTM D 5853 : 2009 Standard Test Method for Pour Point of Crude Oils
    ASTM D 7962 : 2017 Standard Practice for Determination of Minimum Immersion Depth and Assessment of Temperature Sensor Measurement Drift
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