• EN ISO 2431:2011

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    Paints and varnishes - Determination of flow time by use of flow cups (ISO 2431:2011)

    Available format(s): 

    Superseded date:  18-07-2019

    Language(s): 

    Published date:  15-11-2011

    Publisher:  Comite Europeen de Normalisation

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Foreword
    Introduction
    1 Scope
    2 Normative references
    3 Terms and definitions
    4 Temperature considerations
    5 Apparatus
    6 Sampling
    7 Procedure
    8 Marking of products tested
    9 Precision
    10 Test report
    Annex A (normative) - Checking flow cups for wear and tear
    Annex B (informative) - Conversion of flow times from one
            temperature to another
    Bibliography

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 2431:2011 specifies a method for determining the flow time of paints, varnishes and related products that can be used to control consistency.Four flow cups of similar dimensions, but having orifice diameters of 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm and 6 mm, are specified. Two methods for checking the flow cups for wear and tear are given in an annex.Flow cups with a replaceable jet are not covered by ISO 2431 as the close tolerances on the supply of the material under test to the jet are not met.Commonly used dipping flow cups are also not covered by ISO 2431. In general, the fabrication tolerances for such flow cups are greater than those of the flow cups specified in ISO 2431. Therefore flow time determinations with dipping flow cups give a precision which is lower than that obtained with the flow cups specified in ISO 2431.The method is limited to testing materials for which the breakpoint of the flow from the orifice of the flow cup can be determined with certainty. This point is difficult to determine and reproduce for materials with flow times near the upper limit of the measurement range (100 s) due to slowing-down effects.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Committee CEN/TC 139
    Development Note Supersedes EN 535. (03/2002)
    Document Type Standard
    Publisher Comite Europeen de Normalisation
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    I.S. EN 3840:2007 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
    17/30371343 DC : 0 BS EN 4688 - AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CORROSION RESISTANT CHROMATED TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING EPOXY PRIMER - HIGH CORROSION RESISTANCE FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    PREN 1504-2 : DRAFT 2015 PRODUCTS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - DEFINITIONS, REQUIREMENTS, QUALITY CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF CONFORMITY - PART 2: SURFACE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR CONCRETE
    17/30371344 DC : 0 BS EN 4689 - AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - HIGH FLEXIBILITY AND CHEMICAL AGENT RESISTANCE FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    02/703683 DC : DRAFT FEB 2002
    BS EN 3021:2017 Aerospace series. Molybdenum disulphide dry film lubricants graphite and halogen free. Technical specification
    BS EN 4687:2012 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Chromate free non corrosion inhibiting two components cold curing primer for military application
    DIN 28054-1:2000-09 CHEMICAL APPARATUS - COATING WITH ORGANIC MATERIALS FOR METALLIC COMPONENTS - PART 1: REQUIREMENTS AND TESTING
    DIN EN 14188-4:2009-10 Joint fillers and sealants - Part 4: Specifications for primers to be used with joint sealants
    PREN 4689 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - HIGH FLEXIBILITY AND CHEMICAL AGENT RESISTANCE FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    PREN 3021 : DRAFT 2015 AEROSPACE SERIES - MOLYBDENUM DISULPHIDE DRY FILM LUBRICANTS GRAPHITE AND HALOGEN FREE - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
    I.S. EN 3021:2017 AEROSPACE SERIES - MOLYBDENUM DISULPHIDE DRY FILM LUBRICANTS GRAPHITE AND HALOGEN FREE - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
    I.S. EN 927-3:2012 PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COATING MATERIALS AND COATING SYSTEMS FOR EXTERIOR WOOD - PART 3: NATURAL WEATHERING TEST
    DIN EN 1504-2:2015-03 (Draft) PRODUCTS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - DEFINITIONS, REQUIREMENTS, QUALITY CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF CONFORMITY - PART 2: SURFACE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR CONCRETE
    BS EN 14879-2:2006 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media Coatings on metallic components
    EN 71-2:2011+A1:2014 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability
    UNI EN 4689 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - HIGH FLEXIBILITY AND CHEMICAL AGENT RESISTANCE FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    DIN EN 14879-2:2007-02 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 2: Coatings on metallic components
    DIN EN 12092:2002-02 ADHESIVES - DETERMINATION OF VISCOSITY
    EN 10300:2005 Steel tubes and fittings for onshore and offshore pipelines - Bituminous hot applied materials for external coating
    I.S. EN 10300:2005 Steel tubes and fittings for onshore and offshore pipelines -Bituminous hot applied materials for external coating
    17/30371341 DC : 0 PREN 4687 - AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CHROMATE FREE (NON CORROSION INHIBITING) TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING PRIMER - CHROMATE FREE PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    BS EN 4594:2013 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Two component cold curing polyurethane finish. Supersonic erosion resistance
    BS EN 4689:2012 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Two components cold curing polyurethane finish. High flexibility and chemical agent resistance for military application
    14/30299616 DC : 0 BS EN 4474 - AEROSPACE SERIES - ALUMINIUM PIGMENTED COATINGS - COATING METHODS
    UNE-EN 14188-4:2010 Joint fillers and sealants - Part 4: Specifications for primers to be used with joint sealants
    BS EN 60464-2:2001 Varnishes used for electrical insulation Methods of test
    NF EN 14188-4 : 2011 JOINT FILLERS AND SEALANTS - PART 4: SPECIFICATIONS FOR PRIMERS TO BE USED WITH JOINT SEALANTS
    BS EN 14188-4:2009 Joint fillers and sealants Specifications for primers to be used with joint sealants
    PREN 4474 : 200P2 AEROSPACE SERIES - ALUMINIUM PIGMENTED COATINGS - COATING METHODS
    I.S. EN 4687:2012 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CHROMATE FREE NON CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    I.S. EN 4595:2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - SUBSONIC EROSION RESISTANCE
    I.S. EN 14188-4:2009 JOINT FILLERS AND SEALANTS - PART 4: SPECIFICATIONS FOR PRIMERS TO BE USED WITH JOINT SEALANTS
    PREN 71-2 : DRAFT 2010 SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    UNI EN 4476 : 2012 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COLD CURING INTERMEDIATE COAT
    DIN EN 927-3:2012-10 PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COATING MATERIALS AND COATING SYSTEMS FOR EXTERIOR WOOD - PART 3: NATURAL WEATHERING TEST
    UNI EN 4688 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    I.S. EN 71-2:2011 SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    UNI EN 4687 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CHROMATE FREE NON CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    EN 4689:2012 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Two components cold curing polyurethane finish - High flexibility and chemical agent resistance for military application
    EN 4687:2012 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Chromate free non corrosion inhibiting two components cold curing primer for military application
    DIN EN 71-2:2003-10 SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    EN 4688:2012 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Corrosion inhibiting two components cold curing primer for military application
    I.S. EN 2491:2011 AEROSPACE SERIES - MOLYBDENUM DISULPHIDE DRY LUBRICANTS - COATING METHODS
    BS EN 4595:2013 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Two component cold curing polyurethane finish. Subsonic erosion resistance
    10/30227074 DC : 0 BS EN 71-2 - SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    I.S. EN 4688:2012 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    04/30109201 DC : DRAFT OCT 2004 EN 14879-2 - ORGANIC COATING SYSTEMS AND LININGS FOR PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS AND PLANTS AGAINST CORROSION CAUSED BY AGGRESSIVE MEDIA - PART 2: COATINGS ON METALLIC COMPONENTS
    BS EN 4476:2011 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Cold curing intermediate coat
    I.S. EN 4594:2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - SUPERSONIC EROSION RESISTANCE
    UNI EN 4594 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - SUPERSONIC EROSION RESISTANCE
    I.S. EN 60455-2:2015 RESIN BASED REACTIVE COMPOUNDS USED FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATION - PART 2: METHODS OF TEST
    UNI EN 14188-4 : 2009 JOINT FILLERS AND SEALANTS - PART 4: SPECIFICATIONS FOR PRIMERS TO BE USED WITH JOINT SEALANTS
    PREN 12542 : DRAFT 2016 LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - STATIC WELDED STEEL CYLINDRICAL TANKS, SERIALLY PRODUCED FOR THE STORAGE OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) HAVING A VOLUME NOT GREATER THAN 13 M[3] - DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE
    I.S. EN 60464-2:2002 VARNISHES USED FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATION - PART 2: METHODS OF TEST
    DIN EN 14879-2 E : 2007 ORGANIC COATING SYSTEMS AND LININGS FOR PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS AND PLANTS AGAINST CORROSION CAUSED BY AGGRESSIVE MEDIA - PART 2: COATINGS ON METALLIC COMPONENTS
    DIN EN 14879-3 E : 2007 ORGANIC COATING SYSTEMS AND LININGS FOR PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS AND PLANTS AGAINST CORROSION CAUSED BY AGGRESSIVE MEDIA - PART 3: COATINGS ON CONCRETE COMPONENTS
    BS EN 13966-1:2003 Determination of the transfer efficiency of atomising and spraying equipment for liquid coating materials Flat panels
    BS EN 1504-2:2004 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures. Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity Surface protection systems for concrete
    BS EN ISO 6744-1:2004 Binders for paints and varnishes. Alkyd resins General methods
    DIN EN 1504-2:2005-01 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity - Part 2: Surface protection systems for concrete; German version EN 1504-2:2004
    UNE-EN 927-3:2013 Paints and varnishes - Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood - Part 3: Natural weathering test
    EN 14188-4:2009 Joint fillers and sealants - Part 4: Specifications for primers to be used with joint sealants
    UNI EN 2491 : 2012 AEROSPACE SERIES - MOLYBDENUM DISULPHIDE DRY LUBRICANTS - COATING METHODS
    10/30234156 DC : 0 BS EN ISO 16495 - PACKAGING - TRANSPORT PACKAGING FOR DANGEROUS GOODS - TEST METHODS
    14/30296592 DC : 0 BS EN 4474 - AEROSPACE SERIES - ALUMINIUM PIGMENTED COATINGS - COATING METHODS
    I.S. EN ISO 16104:2003 PACKAGING - TRANSPORT PACKAGING FOR DANGEROUS GOODS - TEST METHODS
    BS EN 4474:2009 Aerospace series. Aluminium pigmented coatings. Coating methods
    BS EN 60455-2:2015 Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation Methods of test
    06/30147008 DC : 0 EN 14188-4 - JOINT FILLERS AND SEALANTS - PART 4: SPECIFICATIONS FOR PRIMERS TO BE USED WITH JOINT SEALANTS
    PREN 4688 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    PREN 4687 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - CHROMATE FREE NON CORROSION INHIBITING TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING PRIMER FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    I.S. EN 4474:2016 AEROSPACE SERIES - ALUMINIUM PIGMENTED COATINGS - COATING METHODS
    16/30326248 DC : 0 BS EN 12542 - LPG EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES - STATIC WELDED STEEL CYLINDRICAL TANKS, SERIALLY PRODUCED FOR THE STORAGE OF LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS (LPG) HAVING A VOLUME NOT GREATER THAN 13 M[3] - DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE
    15/30316975 DC : 0 BS EN 1504-2 - PRODUCTS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - DEFINITIONS, REQUIREMENTS, QUALITY CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF CONFORMITY - PART 2: SURFACE PROTECTION SYSTEMS FOR CONCRETE
    UNI EN 927-3 : 2012 PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COATING MATERIALS AND COATING SYSTEMS FOR EXTERIOR WOOD - PART 3: NATURAL WEATHERING TEST
    BS EN ISO 16104:2003 Packaging. Transport packaging for dangerous goods. Test methods
    UNE-EN 1504-2:2005 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity - Part 2: Surface protection systems for concrete
    BS EN 10301:2003 Steel tubes and fittings for on and offshore pipelines. Internal coating for the reduction of friction for conveyance of non corrosive gas
    BS EN 2491:2011 Aerospace series. Molybdenum disulphide dry lubricants. Coating methods
    BS EN 927-3:2012 Paints and varnishes. Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood Natural weathering test
    BS EN 14879-3:2006 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media Coatings on concrete components
    ISO 6744-1:1999 Binders for paints and varnishes — Alkyd resins — Part 1: General methods of test
    BS EN 10300:2005 Steel tubes and fittings for onshore and offshore pipelines. Bitumen hot applied materials for external coating
    BS EN 71-2 : 2011 SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    ISO 16104:2003 Packaging — Transport packaging for dangerous goods — Test methods
    EN 14879-3:2006 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 3: Coatings on concrete components
    EN 14879-2:2006 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 2: Coatings on metallic components
    EN 927-3:2012 Paints and varnishes - Coating materials and coating systems for exterior wood - Part 3: Natural weathering test
    EN 12092:2001 Adhesives - Determination of viscosity
    EN 4476:2011 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Cold curing intermediate coat
    EN ISO 16104 : 2003 PACKAGING - TRANSPORT PACKAGING FOR DANGEROUS GOODS - TEST METHODS
    EN 4594:2013 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Two component cold curing polyurethane finish - Supersonic erosion resistance
    EN 3840:2007 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Technical specification
    EN 4595:2013 Aerospace series - Paints and varnishes - Two component cold curing polyurethane finish - Subsonic erosion resistance
    EN ISO 6744-1:2004 Binders for paints and varnishes - Alkyd resins - Part 1: General methods of test (ISO 6744-1:1999)
    EN 2491:2011 Aerospace series - Molybdenum disulphide dry lubricants - Coating methods
    EN 1504-2:2004 Products and systems for the protection and repair of concrete structures - Definitions, requirements, quality control and evaluation of conformity - Part 2: Surface protection systems for concrete
    EN 3021:2017 Aerospace series - Molybdenum disulphide dry film lubricants graphite and halogen free - Technical specification
    EN 13966-1 : 2003 DETERMINATION OF THE TRANSFER EFFICIENCY OF ATOMISING AND SPRAYING EQUIPMENT FOR LIQUID COATING MATERIALS - PART 1: FLAT PANELS
    11/30237910 DC : 0 BS EN 927-3 - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COATING MATERIALS AND COATING SYSTEMS FOR EXTERIOR WOOD - PART 3: NATURAL WEATHERING TEST
    04/30123574 DC : DRAFT OCT 2004 EN 14879-3 - ORGANIC COATING SYSTEMS AND LININGS FOR PROTECTION OF INDUSTRIAL APPARATUS AND PLANTS AGAINST CORROSION CAUSED BY AGGRESSIVE MEDIA - PART 3: COATINGS ON CONCRETE COMPONENTS
    UNI EN 4595 : 2013 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENT COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - SUBSONIC EROSION RESISTANCE
    UNI EN 71-2 : 2014 SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    I.S. EN 4689:2012 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TWO COMPONENTS COLD CURING POLYURETHANE FINISH - HIGH FLEXIBILITY AND CHEMICAL AGENT RESISTANCE FOR MILITARY APPLICATION
    17/30371000 DC : 0 BS EN 4476 - AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COLD CURING INTERMEDIATE COAT
    BS EN 4688:2012 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Corrosion inhibiting two components cold curing primer for military application
    05/30130329 DC : DRAFT JUL 2005 EN 71-2 - SAFETY OF TOYS - PART 2: FLAMMABILITY
    BS EN 3840:2007 Aerospace series. Paints and varnishes. Technical specification
    00/103366 DC : DRAFT APR 2000 PREN 1504-2 - PRODUCTS AND SYSTEMS FOR THE PROTECTION AND REPAIR OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES - DEFINITIONS, REQUIREMENTS, QUALITY CONTROL AND EVALUATION OF CONFORMITY - PART 2: SURFACE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    PREN 3840 : 200P2 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION
    PREN 4476 : 200P1 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COLD CURING INTERMEDIATE COAT
    PREN 927-3 : DRAFT 2011 PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COATING MATERIALS AND COATING SYSTEMS FOR EXTERIOR WOOD - PART 3: NATURAL WEATHERING TEST
    I.S. EN 4476:2011 AEROSPACE SERIES - PAINTS AND VARNISHES - COLD CURING INTERMEDIATE COAT
    EN 4474:2016 Aerospace series - Aluminium pigmented coatings - Coating methods
    DIN EN 13966-1 E : 2003 DETERMINATION OF THE TRANSFER EFFICIENCY OF ATOMISING AND SPRAYING EQUIPMENT FOR LIQUID COATING MATERIALS - PART 1: FLAT PANELS
    DIN EN 71-2:2014-07 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability (includes Amendment A1:2014)
    BS EN 12092:2001 Adhesives. Determination of viscosity
    EN 10301:2003 Steel tubes and fittings for on and offshore pipelines - Internal coating for the reduction of friction for conveyance of non corrosive gas
    DIN EN ISO 6744-1:2004-09 Binders for paints and varnishes - Alkyd resins - Part 1: General methods of test (ISO 6744-1:1999)
    DIN EN 14879-3:2007-02 Organic coating systems and linings for protection of industrial apparatus and plants against corrosion caused by aggressive media - Part 3: Coatings on concrete components
    EN 60464-2:2001/A1:2006 VARNISHES USED FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATION - PART 2: METHODS OF TEST
    DIN EN 10300:2006-02 Steel tubes and fittings for onshore and offshore pipelines - Bituminous hot applied materials for external coating
    DIN EN 10301:2004-01 Steel tubes and fittings for on and offshore pipelines - Internal coating for the reduction of friction for conveyance of non corrosive gas
    DIN EN ISO 16104:2003-09 PACKAGING - TRANSPORT PACKAGING FOR DANGEROUS GOODS - TEST METHODS
    EN 60455-2:2015 Resin based reactive compounds used for electrical insulation - Part 2: Methods of test
    UNE-EN 71-2:2011 Safety of toys - Part 2: Flammability

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 4287:1997 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters
    ISO 3219:1993 Plastics — Polymers/resins in the liquid state or as emulsions or dispersions — Determination of viscosity using a rotational viscometer with defined shear rate
    ISO 15528:2013 Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes Sampling
    ISO 5725-2:1994 Accuracy (trueness and precision) of measurement methods and results Part 2: Basic method for the determination of repeatability and reproducibility of a standard measurement method
    ISO 1513:2010 Paints and varnishes Examination and preparation of test samples
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