API 618 : 2007 : R2016
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
RECIPROCATING COMPRESSORS FOR PETROLEUM, CHEMICAL, AND GAS INDUSTRY SERVICES
Hardcopy , PDF
17-05-2024
English
03-08-2016
1 Scope
2 Normative References
3 Definitions of Terms
4 General
4.1 Unit Responsibility
4.2 Unit Conversion
4.3 Nomenclature
5 Requirements
5.1 Dimensions
5.2 Statutory Requirements
5.3 Conflicting Requirements
6 Basic Design
6.1 General
6.2 Bolting
6.3 Calculating Cold Runout
6.4 Allowable Speeds
6.5 Allowable Discharge Temperature
6.6 Rod and Gas Loads
6.7 Critical Speeds
6.8 Compressor Cylinders
6.9 Valves and Unloaders
6.10 Pistons, Piston Rods, and Piston Rings
6.11 Crankcases, Crankshafts, Connecting Rods, Bearings and
Crossheads
6.12 Distance Pieces
6.13 Packing Cases and Pressure Packing
6.14 Lubrication
6.15 Materials
6.16 Nameplates and Rotation Arrows
7 Accessories
7.1 Drivers
7.2 Couplings and Guards
7.3 Reduction Gears
7.4 Belt Drives
7.5 Mounting Plates
7.6 Controls and Instrumentation
7.7 Piping and Appurtenances
7.8 Intercoolers, Aftercoolers, and Separators
7.9 Pulsation and Vibration Control
7.10 Air Intake Filters
7.11 Special Tools
8 Inspection and Testing
8.1 General
8.2 Inspection
8.3 Testing
8.4 Preparation for Shipment
9 Vendor's Data
9.1 General
9.2 Proposals
9.3 Contract Data
Annex A (informative) - Data Sheets
Annex B (informative) - Capacity Rating and Tolerance
Annex C (informative) - Piston Rod Runout
Annex D (informative) - Repairs to Gray or Nodular Iron Castings
Annex E (informative) - Purchaser's Checklist
Annex F (normative) - Vendor Drawing and Data Requirements
Annex G (normative) - Figures and Schematics
Annex H (informative) - Materials for Major Component Parts
Annex I (informative) - Distance Piece Vent, Drain and Buffer
Systems to Minimize Process Gas Leakage
Annex J (informative) - Reciprocating Compressor Nomenclature
Annex K (informative) - Inspector's Checklist
Annex L (informative)
Annex M (informative) - Design Approach Work Process Flowcharts
Annex N (informative) - Guideline for Compressor Gas Piping Design
and Preparation for an Acoustic Simulation Analysis
Annex O (informative) - Guidelines for Sizing Low Pass Acoustic
Filters
Annex P (informative) - Piping and Pulsation Suppression Device
Shaking For Guidelines
Annex Q (informative) - Compressor Components - Compliance with
NACE MR0175
This standard covers the minimum requirements for reciprocating compressors and their drivers for use in petroleum, chemical, and gas industry services for handling process air or gas with either lubricated or non-lubricated cylinders.
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
210
|
ProductNote |
Reconfirmed 2016 This product is unavailable in Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria NEW CHILD ERRATA 1 IS ADDED
|
PublisherName |
American Petroleum Institute
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
ISO 14691:2008 | Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission — General-purpose applications |
AGMA 9002 : B | BORES AND KEYWAYS FOR FLEXIBLE COUPLINGS (INCH SERIES) |
API 500 : 2012 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 |
NACE 3 : 2007 | COMMERCIAL BLAST CLEANING |
ISO 7005-2:1988 | Metallic flanges — Part 2: Cast iron flanges |
NEMA MG 1 : 2016 | MOTORS AND GENERATORS |
API 616 : 2011 | GAS TURBINES FOR THE PETROLEUM, CHEMICAL, AND GAS INDUSTRY SERVICES |
ASME PV CODE 9 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING QUALIFICATIONS - QUALIFICATION STANDARD FOR WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING PROCEDURES; WELDERS; BRAZERS; AND WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING OPERATORS |
ISO 13631:2002 | Petroleum and natural gas industries Packaged reciprocating gas compressors |
API 546 : 2008 | BRUSHLESS SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES - 500 KVA AND LARGER |
ISO 10437:2003 | Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Steam turbines — Special-purpose applications |
ASME PV CODE 8 DIV 1 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS DIVISION 1 |
ISO 724:1993 | ISO general-purpose metric screw threads — Basic dimensions |
API 614 : 2008 | LUBRICATION, SHAFT-SEALING AND OIL-CONTROL SYSTEMS AND AUXILIARIES |
ASME B16.11 : 2016 | FORGED FITTINGS, SOCKET-WELDING AND THREADED |
ISO 7005-3:1988 | Metallic flanges Part 3: Copper alloy and composite flanges |
ASME B16.42 : 2016 | DUCTILE IRON PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS - CLASSES 150 AND 300 |
ASME B31.3:2016 | PROCESS PIPING |
ISO 1940-1:2003 | Mechanical vibration Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state Part 1: Specification and verification of balance tolerances |
ISO 7-2:2000 | Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 2: Verification by means of limit gauges |
ISO 6708:1995 | Pipework components Definition and selection of DN (nominal size) |
ISO 281:2007 | Rolling bearings Dynamic load ratings and rating life |
ISO 1217:2009 | Displacement compressors Acceptance tests |
ISO 10816-6:1995 | Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 6: Reciprocating machines with power ratings above 100 kW |
ISO 262:1998 | ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts |
ASME B16.1 : 2015 | Gray Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings: Classes 25, 125, and 250 |
API 670 : 2014 | MACHINERY PROTECTION SYSTEMS |
ISO 7-1:1994 | Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation |
ANSI S2.19 : 0 | MECHANICAL VIBRATION - BALANCE QUALITY REQUIREMENTS OF RIGID ROTORS - PART 1: DETERMINATION OF PERMISSIBLE RESIDUAL UNBALANCE, INCLUDING MARINE APPLICATIONS |
IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV | Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) |
ISO 13691:2001 | Petroleum and natural gas industries — High-speed special-purpose gear units |
NFPA 70 : 2017 | NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE |
IEC 60848:2013 | GRAFCET specification language for sequential function charts |
SSPC-SP 6 : 2015 | COMMERCIAL BLAST CLEANING |
ASTM E 125 : 1963 : R2003 | Standard Reference Photographs for Magnetic Particle Indications on Ferrous Castings |
ISO 286-2:2010 | Geometrical product specifications (GPS) ISO code system for tolerances on linear sizes Part 2: Tables of standard tolerance classes and limit deviations for holes and shafts |
API 612 : 2014 | PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL, AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - STEAM TURBINES - SPECIAL-PURPOSE APPLICATIONS |
ASME B16.5 : 2017 | PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS: NPS 1/2 THROUGH NPS 24 METRIC/INCH STANDARD |
ASME PV CODE 5 : 2017 | BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION |
ISO 261:1998 | ISO general purpose metric screw threads — General plan |
API STD 541 : 2014 | FORM-WOUND SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS - 375 KW (500 HORSEPOWER) AND LARGER |
API 686 : 2009 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR MACHINERY INSTALLATION AND INSTALLATION DESIGN |
ISO 7005-1:2011 | Pipe flanges — Part 1: Steel flanges for industrial and general service piping systems |
ISO 10441:2007 | Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission Special-purpose applications |
ISO 16889:2008 | Hydraulic fluid power Filters Multi-pass method for evaluating filtration performance of a filter element |
ASTM E 709 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing |
AWS D1.1 : 2000 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - STEEL |
ASTM A 515/A515M : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Intermediate- and Higher-Temperature Service |
ASME B16.47 : 2017 | LARGE DIAMETER STEEL FLANGES: NPS 26 THROUGH NPS 60 METRIC/INCH STANDARD |
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