• API 616 : 2011

    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

    GAS TURBINES FOR THE PETROLEUM, CHEMICAL, AND GAS INDUSTRY SERVICES

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy, PDF

    Superseded date:  24-09-2022

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-2011

    Publisher:  American Petroleum Institute

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    1 Scope
    2 References
    3 Terms, Definitions, Acronyms, Abbreviations,
      and Symbols
    4 Basic Design
    5 Accessories
    6 Inspection, Testing, and Preparation for Shipment
    7 Vendor's Data
    Annex A (informative) - Typical Datasheets
    Annex B (normative) - Gas Turbine Vendor Drawing and
            Data Requirements (VDDR)
    Annex C (normative) - Procedure for Determination of
            Residual Unbalance
    Annex D (normative) - Torsional and Lateral Flowcharts
    Annex E (informative) - Gas Turbine Nomenclature

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Describes the minimum requirements for open, simple, and regenerative-cycle combustion gas turbine units for services of mechanical drive, generator drive, or process gas generation.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Document Type Standard
    Product Note This product is unavailable in Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria
    Publisher American Petroleum Institute
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    BS ISO 3977-3:2004 Gas turbines. Procurement Design requirements
    ISO 3977-3:2004 Gas turbines — Procurement — Part 3: Design requirements
    BS ISO 3977-5 : 2002 AMD 14278 GAS TURBINES - PROCUREMENT - APPLICATIONS FOR PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    API 9100B : 1998 GUIDANCE DOCUMENT FOR MODEL EHS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
    API 550PT1SEC13 : 4ED 85 ALARMS AND PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    BS EN ISO 3977-5:2003 Gas turbines. Procurement Applications for petroleum and natural gas industries
    I.S. EN ISO 14224:2016 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - COLLECTION AND EXCHANGE OF RELIABILITY AND MAINTENANCE DATA FOR EQUIPMENT (ISO 14224:2016)
    API 11PGT : 1992 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR PACKAGED COMBUSTION GAS TURBINES
    ISO 14224:2016 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment
    API 618 : 2007 : R2016 RECIPROCATING COMPRESSORS FOR PETROLEUM, CHEMICAL, AND GAS INDUSTRY SERVICES
    API 691 : 2017 RISK-BASED MACHINERY MANAGEMENT
    ISO 3977-5:2001 Gas turbines Procurement Part 5: Applications for petroleum and natural gas industries
    EN ISO 3977-5:2003 Gas turbines - Procurement - Part 5: Applications for petroleum and natural gas industries (ISO 3977-5:2001)
    API 618 : 2007 RECIPROCATING COMPRESSORS FOR PETROLEUM, CHEMICAL, AND GAS INDUSTRY SERVICES
    I.S. EN ISO 3977-5:2003 GAS TURBINES - PROCUREMENT - PART 5: APPLICATIONS FOR PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES
    ABS 0063 : 2018 COR 2018 RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING FACILITIES ON OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS
    BS ISO 10816-1 : 1995 MECHANICAL VIBRATION - EVALUATION OF MACHINE VIBRATION BY MEASUREMENTS ON NON-ROTATING PARTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDELINES
    API 670 : 2014 MACHINERY PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    ISO 10816-1:1995 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 1: General guidelines
    BS EN ISO 14224:2016 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries. Collection and exchange of reliability and maintenance data for equipment
    DIN ISO 10816-1:1997-08 MECHANICAL VIBRATION - EVALUATION OF MACHINE VIBRATION BY MEASUREMENTS ON NON-ROTATING PARTS - PART 1: GENERAL GUIDELINES
    DIN EN ISO 3977-5:2003-05 GAS TURBINES - PROCUREMENT - PART 5: APPLICATIONS FOR PETROLEUM AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    ISO 10816-4:2009 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 4: Gas turbine sets with fluid-film bearings
    ISO 14691:2008 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries — Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission — General-purpose applications
    NFPA 2001 : 2015 CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 750 : 2015 WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    ABMA 9 : 2015 LOAD RATINGS AND FATIGUE LIFE FOR BALL BEARINGS
    ISO 7005-2:1988 Metallic flanges — Part 2: Cast iron flanges
    ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
    ISO 7919-4:2009 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on rotating shafts Part 4: Gas turbine sets with fluid-film bearings
    ABMA 11 : 2014 LOAD RATINGS AND FATIGUE LIFE FOR ROLLER BEARINGS
    ISO 6183:2009 Fire protection equipment Carbon dioxide extinguishing systems for use on premises Design and installation
    ASTM A 123/A123M : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Zinc (Hot-Dip Galvanized) Coatings on Iron and Steel Products
    C22.1-15 Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (23rd Edition), Safety Standard for Electrical Installations
    ASME PV CODE 9 : 2017 BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING QUALIFICATIONS - QUALIFICATION STANDARD FOR WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING PROCEDURES; WELDERS; BRAZERS; AND WELDING, BRAZING, AND FUSING OPERATORS
    API 546 : 2008 BRUSHLESS SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES - 500 KVA AND LARGER
    IEEE 841-2009 IEEE Standard for Petroleum and Chemical Industry--Premium-Efficiency, Severe-Duty, Totally Enclosed Fan-Cooled (TEFC) Squirrel Cage Induction Motors--Up to and Including 370 kW (500 hp)
    ASTM A 395/A395M : 1999 Standard Specification for Ferritic Ductile Iron Pressure-Retaining Castings for Use at Elevated Temperatures
    API 614 : 2008 LUBRICATION, SHAFT-SEALING AND OIL-CONTROL SYSTEMS AND AUXILIARIES
    IEC 60204-1:2016 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements
    ISO 7919-1:1996 Mechanical vibration of non-reciprocating machines Measurements on rotating shafts and evaluation criteria Part 1: General guidelines
    ASME B16.11 : 2016 FORGED FITTINGS, SOCKET-WELDING AND THREADED
    ASTM A 516/A516M : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Moderate- and Lower-Temperature Service
    NEMA 250 : 2014 ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT (1000 VOLTS MAXIMUM)
    ASME B16.42 : 2016 DUCTILE IRON PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS - CLASSES 150 AND 300
    ASME B31.3:2016 PROCESS PIPING
    ISO 1940-1:2003 Mechanical vibration Balance quality requirements for rotors in a constant (rigid) state Part 1: Specification and verification of balance tolerances
    ISO 14123-1:2015 Safety of machinery Reduction of risks to health resulting from hazardous substances emitted by machinery Part 1: Principles and specifications for machinery manufacturers
    ISO 1461:2009 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles — Specifications and test methods
    ASME B46.1 : 2009 SURFACE TEXTURE (SURFACE ROUGHNESS, WAVINESS, AND LAY)
    EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles
    ASME PTC1 : 2015 General Instructions (PTC 1 - 2015)
    ISO 6708:1995 Pipework components Definition and selection of DN (nominal size)
    ISO 281:2007 Rolling bearings Dynamic load ratings and rating life
    ASTM A 578/A578M : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Straight-Beam Ultrasonic Examination of Rolled Steel Plates for Special Applications
    EN 779:2012 Particulate air filters for general ventilation - Determination of the filtration performance
    ISO/TR 13387-7:1999 Fire safety engineering Part 7: Detection, activation and suppression
    ASME B16.1 : 2015 Gray Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings: Classes 25, 125, and 250
    ASME B1.20.1 : 2013(R2018) PIPE THREADS, GENERAL PURPOSE (INCH)
    API 670 : 2014 MACHINERY PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    ASTM A 563 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Carbon and Alloy Steel Nuts
    ISO 8821:1989 Mechanical vibration Balancing Shaft and fitment key convention
    ISO 7-1:1994 Pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads Part 1: Dimensions, tolerances and designation
    ISO 21789:2009 Gas turbine applications — Safety
    ISO 2314:2009 Gas turbines — Acceptance tests
    MIL-E-5007 Revision D:1973 ENGINE, AIRCRAFT, TURBOJET AND TURBOFAN, GENERAL SPECIFICATION FOR
    ISO 19499:2007 Mechanical vibration Balancing Guidance on the use and application of balancing standards
    IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
    ISO 10816-1:1995 Mechanical vibration Evaluation of machine vibration by measurements on non-rotating parts Part 1: General guidelines
    MIL-S-8879 Revision C:1991 SCREW THREADS, CONTROLLED RADIUS ROOT WITH INCREASED MINOR DIAMETER, GENERAL SPECIFICATION FOR
    NFPA 70 : 2017 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
    SAE J 514 : 2012 HYDRAULIC TUBE FITTINGS
    NFPA 12 : 2015 CARBON DIOXIDE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    IEC 60079-0:2011 Explosive atmospheres - Part 0: Equipment - General requirements
    SSPC-SP 6 : 2015 COMMERCIAL BLAST CLEANING
    IEC 60034-1:2017 Rotating electrical machines - Part 1: Rating and performance
    ASME PV CODE 7 : 2017 BPVC Section VII-BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - RECOMMENDED GUIDELINES FOR THE CARE OF POWER BOILERS
    API 612 : 2014 PETROLEUM, PETROCHEMICAL, AND NATURAL GAS INDUSTRIES - STEAM TURBINES - SPECIAL-PURPOSE APPLICATIONS
    ASME B16.5 : 2017 PIPE FLANGES AND FLANGED FITTINGS: NPS 1/2 THROUGH NPS 24 METRIC/INCH STANDARD
    ASME PV CODE 5 : 2017 BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE - NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION
    ISO 261:1998 ISO general purpose metric screw threads General plan
    API STD 541 : 2014 FORM-WOUND SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS - 375 KW (500 HORSEPOWER) AND LARGER
    API 686 : 2009 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR MACHINERY INSTALLATION AND INSTALLATION DESIGN
    ASME PV CODE 8 SET : 2013 ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE (BPVC) - RULES FOR CONSTRUCTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS (SET)
    ISO 7005-1:2011 Pipe flanges — Part 1: Steel flanges for industrial and general service piping systems
    ISO 10441:2007 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Flexible couplings for mechanical power transmission Special-purpose applications
    ASTM E 709 : 2015 : REDLINE Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing
    EN 288-9 : 1999 SPECIFICATION AND APPROVAL OF WELDING PROCEDURES FOR METALLIC MATERIALS - WELDING PROCEDURE TEST FOR PIPELINE WELDING ON LAND AND OFFSHORE SITE BUTT WELDING OF TRANSMISSION PIPELINES
    AWS D1.1 : 2000 STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - STEEL
    ASTM A 515/A515M : 2017 : REDLINE Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Carbon Steel, for Intermediate- and Higher-Temperature Service
    ASME B16.47 : 2017 LARGE DIAMETER STEEL FLANGES: NPS 26 THROUGH NPS 60 METRIC/INCH STANDARD
    API 547 : 2017 GENERAL PURPOSE FORM-WOUND SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTORS - 185 KW (250 HP) THROUGH 2240 KW (3000 HP)
    IEC 61779-1:1998 Electrical apparatus for the detection and measurement of flammable gases - Part 1: General requirements and test methods
    ISO 3448:1992 Industrial liquid lubricants — ISO viscosity classification
    ISO 10494:1993 Gas turbines and gas turbine sets Measurement of emitted airborne noise Engineering/survey method
    ASME PTC22 : 2014 GAS TURBINES
    ABMA 7 : 1995 SHAFT AND HOUSING FITS FOR METRIC RADIAL BALL AND ROLLER BEARINGS (EXCEPT TAPERED ROLLER BEARINGS) CONFORMING TO BASIC BOUNDARY PLAN
    ISO 8068:2006 Lubricants, industrial oils and related products (class L) — Family T (Turbines) — Specification for lubricating oils for turbines
    1994/9/EC : 1994 DIRECTIVE 94/9/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 23 MARCH 1994 ON THE APPROXIMATION OF THE LAWS OF THE MEMBER STATES CONCERNING EQUIPMENT AND PROTECTIVE SYSTEMS INTENDED FOR USE IN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES
    EN 287-1:2011 Qualification test of welders - Fusion welding - Part 1: Steels
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