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EN 15551:2017

Withdrawn

Withdrawn

A Withdrawn Standard is one, which is removed from sale, and its unique number can no longer be used. The Standard can be withdrawn and not replaced, or it can be withdrawn and replaced by a Standard with a different number.

Railway applications - Railway rolling stock - Buffers

Withdrawn date

31-07-2017

Published date

11-01-2017

European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Classification and designation
5 Requirements
6 Housing
7 Crashworthy buffers
Annex A (normative) - Maximum space envelope of buffer
Annex B (normative) - Mechanical characteristics of buffers
        - Test methods
Annex C (normative) - Requirements for elastic systems
Annex D (normative) - Testing of static characteristics of buffers
Annex E (normative) - Dynamic testing
Annex F (normative) - Endurance testing under service load for
        elastic system
Annex G (normative) - Endurance testing under buffing load for
        life-cycle simulation
Annex H (informative) - Guidelines for buffer head materials
Annex I (normative) - Calculation of the width of buffer heads
Annex J (normative) - Crashworthy buffers for tank wagons
Annex K (normative) - Maximum space envelope of crashworthy buffers
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship between this European Standard
         and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC
Bibliography

This European Standard defines the requirements for buffers with 105 mm, 110 mm and 150 mm stroke for vehicles or units which use buffers and screw coupling. It covers the functionality, interfaces and testing procedures, including pass fail criteria, for buffers.NOTE 1Typically, buffers with a stroke of 105 mm are used on freight wagons and locomotives, buffers with a stroke of 110 mm are used on coaches and locomotives and buffers with a stroke of 150 mm are used on freight wagons.It defines the different categories of buffers, the space envelope, static and dynamic characteristics and energy absorption.It includes a calculation method to determine the minimum size of the buffer head to avoid override between buffers.It defines the static and dynamic characteristics of the elastic systems.It also defines the requirements for buffers with integrated crash elements (crashworthy buffers) for tank wagons for dangerous goods.The requirements of this European Standard also apply to buffers of locomotives and passenger coaches which need to meet the crashworthiness requirements of EN 15227 for normal service only. The properties for the energy absorbing function are defined in EN 15227 and the requirements specified in Clause 7 for tank wagons for dangerous goods are not applicable to the buffers of these locomotives and passenger coaches.Diagonal buffers are excluded from this European Standard.For the crashworthy buffers of locomotives, cab cars or passenger coaches according to EN 15227, and tank wagons for dangerous goods or buffers which form part of a combined system consisting of a special buffer and a deformation element, interchangeability with freight wagon buffers is not required, and therefore the requirements of 5.2 (Fixing on vehicle and interchangeability), 5.3 (Buffer dimensions) do not apply, those of 5.4 (Mechanical characteristics of buffers) and 5.6 (Marking) apply with restrictions.NOTE 2For tank wagon subjected to dangerous goods regulation, see [35].

DevelopmentNote
Supersedes PREN 15551. (01/2017)
DocumentType
Standard
PublisherName
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
Status
Withdrawn

PREN 14033-1 : DRAFT 2014 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
BS EN 15839 : 2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - TESTING OF RUNNING SAFETY UNDER LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE FORCES
UNI EN 16235 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATION - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - CONDITIONS FOR DISPENSATION OF FREIGHT WAGONS WITH DEFINED CHARACTERISTICS FROM ON-TRACK TESTS ACCORDING TO EN 14363
11/30238476 DC : 0 BS EN 16235 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - CONDITIONS FOR DISPENSATION OF FREIGHT WAGONS WITH DEFINED CHARACTERISTICS FROM ON-TRACK TESTS ACCORDING TO EN 14363
BS EN 16286-1:2013 Railway applications. Gangway systems between vehicles Main applications
I.S. EN 12663-2:2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS OF RAILWAY VEHICLE BODIES - PART 2: FREIGHT WAGONS
17/30279844 DC : 0 BS EN 17069-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR CHANGE OF TRACK GAUGE - PART 1: AUTOMATIC VARIABLE GAUGE SYSTEMS
I.S. EN 16286-1:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - GANGWAY SYSTEMS BETWEEN VEHICLES - PART 1: MAIN APPLICATIONS
BS EN 16839:2017 Railway applications. Rolling stock. Head stock layout
11/30209527 DC : 0 BS EN 16286-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - GANGWAY SYSTEMS BETWEEN VEHICLES - PART 1: MAIN APPLICATIONS
14/30258493 DC : 0 BS EN 14033-1 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
DIN EN 14033-1:2014-08 (Draft) RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
UNI EN 12663-2 : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS OF RAILWAY VEHICLE BODIES - PART 2: FREIGHT WAGONS
DIN EN 16235:2013-12 Railway application - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363; German version EN 16235:2013
DIN EN 12663-2:2010-07 Railway applications - Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies - Part 2: Freight wagons
UNE-EN 12663-2:2011 Railway applications - Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies - Part 2: Freight wagons
UNI EN 16286-1 : 2013 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - GANGWAY SYSTEMS BETWEEN VEHICLES - PART 1: MAIN APPLICATIONS
15/30270288 DC : 0 BS EN 16839 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - ROLLING STOCK - HEAD STOCK LAYOUT
BS EN 16235:2013 Railway application. Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles. Freight wagons. Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363
12/30234757 DC : 0 BS EN 15839 - RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - TESTING OF RUNNING SAFETY UNDER LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE FORCES
NF EN 12663-2 : 2010 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - STRUCTURAL REQUIREMENTS OF RAILWAY VEHICLE BODIES - PART 2: FREIGHT WAGONS
PREN 17069-1 : DRAFT 2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - SYSTEMS AND PROCEDURES FOR CHANGE OF TRACK GAUGE - PART 1: AUTOMATIC VARIABLE GAUGE SYSTEMS
UNI EN 15839 : 2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - TESTING OF RUNNING SAFETY UNDER LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE FORCES
BS EN 14033-1:2017 Railway applications. Track. Railbound construction and maintenance machines Technical requirements for running
I.S. EN 15839:2012 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - TESTING OF RUNNING SAFETY UNDER LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE FORCES
I.S. EN 16235:2013 RAILWAY APPLICATION - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - CONDITIONS FOR DISPENSATION OF FREIGHT WAGONS WITH DEFINED CHARACTERISTICS FROM ON-TRACK TESTS ACCORDING TO EN 14363
EN 16839:2017 Railway applications - Rolling stock - Head stock layout
EN 14033-1:2017 Railway applications - Track - Railbound construction and maintenance machines - Part 1: Technical requirements for running
EN 16286-1:2013 Railway applications - Gangway systems between vehicles - Part 1: Main applications
EN 15839:2012+A1:2015 Railway applications - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Testing of running safety under longitudinal compressive forces
EN 16235:2013 Railway application - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Conditions for dispensation of freight wagons with defined characteristics from on-track tests according to EN 14363
DIN EN 15839:2016-01 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TESTING FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF RUNNING CHARACTERISTICS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES - FREIGHT WAGONS - TESTING OF RUNNING SAFETY UNDER LONGITUDINAL COMPRESSIVE FORCES
I.S. EN 16839:2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - ROLLING STOCK - HEAD STOCK LAYOUT
DIN EN 16286-1:2013-06 Railway applications - Gangway systems between vehicles - Part 1: Main applications
BS EN 12663-2:2010 Railway applications. Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies Freight wagons
UNE-EN 16286-1:2014 Railway applications - Gangway systems between vehicles - Part 1: Main applications
I.S. EN 14033-1:2017 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING
EN 12663-2:2010 Railway applications - Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies - Part 2: Freight wagons
DIN EN 14033-1:2017-10 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - TRACK - RAILBOUND CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE MACHINES - PART 1: TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RUNNING

ISO 6507-1:2005 Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 1: Test method
EN 10293:2015 Steel castings - Steel castings for general engineering uses
UIC 527-1 : 3ED 2005 COACHES, VANS AND WAGONS - DIMENSIONS OF BUFFER HEADS - TRACK LAYOUT ON S-CURVES
ISO 6507-4:2005 Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 4: Tables of hardness values
ISO 815-2:2014 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of compression set Part 2: At low temperatures
EN 10025-4:2004 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for thermomechanical rolled weldable fine grain structural steels
EN ISO 6892-1:2016 Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1:2016)
UIC 827-1 : 2ED 1990 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR THE SUPPLY OF ELASTOMER COMPONENTS FOR BUFFERS
UIC 528 : 8ED 2007 BUFFER GEAR FOR COACHES
EN 15085-1:2007+A1:2013 Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and components - Part 1: General
ISO 148-2:2016 Metallic materials — Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 2: Verification of testing machines
ISO 815-1:2014 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of compression set Part 1: At ambient or elevated temperatures
ISO 6507-2:2005 Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 2: Verification and calibration of testing machines
ISO 11469:2016 Plastics — Generic identification and marking of plastics products
UIC B36 RP 32 : 1989 CHARACTERISTICS OF THE BUFFING AND DRAW GEAR OF WAGONS TO ENSURE THE SAFE RUNNING OF LONG VEHICLES IN SMALL RADIUS CURVES
ISO 6892-1:2016 Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature
ISO 188:2011 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Accelerated ageing and heat resistance tests
EN 15839:2012+A1:2015 Railway applications - Testing for the acceptance of running characteristics of railway vehicles - Freight wagons - Testing of running safety under longitudinal compressive forces
2008/57/EC : 2008 AMD 5 2014 DIRECTIVE 2008/1957/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 17 JUNE 2008 ON THE INTEROPERABILITY OF THE RAIL SYSTEM WITHIN THE COMMUNITY (RECAST) (TEXT WITH EEA RELEVANCE)
EN 10168:2004 Steel products - Inspection documents - List of information and description
EN ISO 11469:2016 Plastics - Generic identification and marking of plastics products (ISO 11469:2016)
EN 10025-1:2004 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 1: General technical delivery conditions
UIC 526-3 : 3ED 2008 WAGONS - BUFFERS WITH A STROKE OF 130 AND 150 MM
ISO 6507-3:2005 Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks
UIC B36 RP 30 : 1990 REDUCTION OF ACCELERATION DURING BUFFING IMPACTS
ISO 148-1:2016 Metallic materials — Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 1: Test method
EN 15227:2008+A1:2010 Railway applications - Crashworthiness requirements for railway vehicle bodies
EN 1370:2011 Founding - Examination of surface condition
PREN 16839 : DRAFT 2015 RAILWAY APPLICATIONS - ROLLING STOCK - HEAD STOCK LAYOUT
UIC 573 : 7ED 2007 TECHNICAL CONDITIONS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF TANK WAGONS
ISO 148-3:2016 Metallic materials — Charpy pendulum impact test — Part 3: Preparation and characterization of Charpy V-notch test pieces for indirect verification of pendulum impact machines
EN 10025-5:2004 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance
EN 10204:2004 Metallic products - Types of inspection documents
NFF 10 102 : 1998 RAILWAY ROLLING STOCK - BUFFERS FOR FREIGHT ROLLING STOCK - ENVELOPES AND COMPONENT PARTS
UIC 827-2 : 3ED 1981 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR THE SUPPLY OF STEEL RINGS FOR BUFFER SPRINGS
EN 1563:2011 Founding - Spheroidal graphite cast irons
UIC 571-2 : 6ED 2001 STANDARD WAGONS - ORDINARY BOGIE WAGONS - CHARACTERISTICS
UIC 526-1 : 3ED 2008 WAGONS - BUFFERS WITH A STROKE OF 105 MM
EN 10025-6:2004+A1:2009 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 6: Technical delivery conditions for flat products of high yield strength structural steels in the quenched and tempered condition
EN ISO 148-2:2016 Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test - Part 2: Verification of testing machines (ISO 148-2:2016)
ISO 37:2017 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of tensile stress-strain properties
EN ISO 148-3:2016 Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test - Part 3: Preparation and characterization of Charpy V-notch test pieces for indirect verification of pendulum impact machines (ISO 148-3:2016)
EN ISO 868:2003 Plastics and ebonite - Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness) (ISO 868:2003)
EN 15085-2:2007 Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and components - Part 2: Quality requirements and certification of welding manufacturer
EN ISO 148-1:2016 Metallic materials - Charpy pendulum impact test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 148-1:2016)
ISO 48:2010 Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between 10 IRHD and 100 IRHD)
EN 10025-3:2004 Hot rolled products of structural steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for normalized/normalized rolled weldable fine grain structural steels
UIC 535-2 : 4ED 2005 STANDARDISATION AND POSITIONING ON WAGONS OF STEPS, END PLATFORMS, GANGWAYS, HANDRAILS, TOW HOOKS, AUTOMATIC COUPLER (AC), AUTOMATIC DRAW-ON COUPLING AND BRAKE VALVE CONTROLS ON THE UIC MEMBER RUS AND OSJD MEMBER RUS
UIC B36 RP 24 : 1984 GUIDELINES FOR THE EXECUTION OF IMPACT TESTS WITH WAGONS (WITH SIDE BUFFERS OR WITH AUTOMATIC COUPLER)
EN 15085-4:2007 Railway applications - Welding of railway vehicles and components - Part 4: Production requirements
UIC B12 RP 17 : 1997 PROGRAMME OF TESTS TO BE CARRIED OUT ON WAGONS WITH STEEL UNDER FRAME AND BODY STRUCTURE (SUITABLE FOR BEING FITTED WITH THE AUTOMATIC BUFFING AND DRAW COUPLER) AND ON THEIR CAST STEEL FRAME BOGIES
UIC 840-2 : 3ED 1981 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION FOR THE SUPPLY OF STEEL CASTINGS FOR TRACTIVE AND TRAILING STOCK
ISO 868:2003 Plastics and ebonite — Determination of indentation hardness by means of a durometer (Shore hardness)

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