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ASTM D 4485 : 2020

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

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Standard Specification for Performance of Active API Service Category Engine Oils

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

26-11-2022

Superseded by

ASTM D 4485 : 2022

Language(s)

English

Published date

22-09-2020

€104.99
Excluding VAT

Committee
D 02
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
52
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1This specification covers engine oils for light-duty and heavy-duty internal combustion engines used under a variety of operating conditions in automobiles, trucks, vans, buses, and off-highway farm, industrial, and construction equipment.2

1.2This specification is not intended to cover engine oil applications such as outboard motors, snowmobiles, lawn mowers, motorcycles, railroad locomotives, or oceangoing vessels.

1.3This specification is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils in actual service engines operating with gasoline or diesel fuel. As it pertains to the API SL engine oil category, it is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils run in gasoline engine Sequence Tests that defined engine oil categories prior to 2000. It should be recognized that not all aspects of engine oil performance are evaluated by the engine tests in this specification. In addition, when assessing oil performance, it is desirable that the oil be evaluated under actual operating conditions.

1.4This specification includes bench and chemical tests that help evaluate some aspects of engine oil performance not covered by the engine tests in this specification.

1.5The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.5.1Exceptions:

1.5.1.1The roller follower shaft wear in Test Method D5966 is in mils.

1.5.1.2The oil consumption in Test Method D6750 is in grams per kilowatthour.

Note 1:The kWh unit is deprecated. The preferred SI unit is the joule (J); 1 kWh = 3.6 MJ.

1.5.1.3The bearing wear in Test Method D6709 is in grams and is described as weight loss, a non-SI term.

1.5.1.4Some of the appendixes are verbatim from other sources, and non-SI units are included.

1.6This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM D 7528 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Bench Oxidation of Engine Oils by ROBO Apparatus
ASTM D 8047 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oil Aeration Resistance in a Caterpillar C13 Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine
ASTM D 6022 : 2019 Standard Practice for Calculation of Permanent Shear Stability Index
ASTM D 8291 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 5966 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils for Roller Follower Wear in Light-Duty Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7468 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
ASTM D 6923 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1R Test Procedure
ASTM D 8226 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIF Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 6984 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIF, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6750 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High-Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—1K Procedure (0.4 % Fuel Sulfur) and 1N Procedure (0.04 % Fuel Sulfur)
ASTM D 7216 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Engine Oil Compatibility with Typical Seal Elastomers
ASTM D 8048 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7156 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in the T-11 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
ASTM D 3147 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Testing Stop-Leak Additives for Engine Coolants
ASTM D 8114 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIE Spark Ignition
ASTM D 7563 : 2010 : R2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of the Ability of Engine Oil to Emulsify Water and Simulated Ed85 Fuel
ASTM D 8111 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7589 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VID Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 6891 : 2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6593 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in a Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 7097 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Determination of Moderately High Temperature Piston Deposits by Thermo-Oxidation Engine Oil Simulation Test—TEOST MHT
ASTM D 7583 : 2016 Standard Test Method for John Deere Coolant Cavitation Test
ASTM D 6795 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Water and Dry Ice and a Short (30 min) Heating Time
ASTM D 7320 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6681 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—Caterpillar 1P Test Procedure
ASTM D 8256 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in the Sequence VH Spark-Ignition Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 7422 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
ASTM D 6709 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
ASTM D 6794 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6 h) Heating Time
ASTM D 8279 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine
ASTM D 6618 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils in Diesel Four-Stroke Cycle Supercharged 1M-PC Single Cylinder Oil Test Engine

ASTM D 7549 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Heavy-Duty Engine Oils under High Output Conditions—Caterpillar C13 Test Procedure
ASTM D 5844 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Rusting (Sequence IID) (Withdrawn 2003)
ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
ASTM D 8279 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine
ASTM D 5967 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-8 Diesel Engine
ASTM D 8048 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine
ASTM D 8279 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine
ASTM D 6794 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6-h) Heating Time
ASTM D 5966 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils for Roller Follower Wear in Light-Duty Diesel Engine (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 3244 : 1997 Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 6202 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Automotive Engine Oils on the Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in the Sequence VIA Spark Ignition Engine
ASTM E 29 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 5967 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-8 Diesel Engine
ASTM D 4171 : 2021 Standard Specification for Fuel System Icing Inhibitors
ASTM D 8047 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oil Aeration Resistance in a Caterpillar C13 Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7422 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
ASTM D 6891 : 2015 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8291 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8256 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in the Sequence VH Spark-Ignition Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 8226 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIF Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 5966 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oils for Roller Follower Wear in Light-Duty Diesel Engine
ASTM D 8226 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIF Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 6750 : 2019 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High-Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—1K Procedure (0.4 % Fuel Sulfur) and 1N Procedure (0.04 % Fuel Sulfur)
ASTM D 7528 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Bench Oxidation of Engine Oils by ROBO Apparatus
ASTM D 6709 : 2015 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
ASTM E 29 : 2002 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 6750 : 2019 Standard Test Methods for Evaluation of Engine Oils in a High-Speed, Single-Cylinder Diesel Engine—1K Procedure (0.4 % Fuel Sulfur) and 1N Procedure (0.04 % Fuel Sulfur)
ASTM D 8279 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine
ASTM D 8111 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7589 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VID Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 7484 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
ASTM D 3244 : 2021 : REV A Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM E 178 : 2016 : REV A Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 7216 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Engine Oil Compatibility with Typical Seal Elastomers
ASTM D 7422 : 2010 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 6984 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIF, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8047 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Engine Oil Aeration Resistance in a Caterpillar C13 Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine
ASTM D 8111 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 93 : 1990 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Tester
ASTM D 6795 : 2019 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Water and Dry Ice and a Short (30 min) Heating Time
ASTM D 6594 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Corrosiveness of Diesel Engine Oil at 135 °C
ASTM D 8048 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine
ASTM E 178 : 2021 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 471 : 2016 : REV A : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Effect of Liquids
ASTM D 6594 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Corrosiveness of Diesel Engine Oil at 135 °C
ASTM D 6709 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
ASTM D 2887 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM E 178 : 2000 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 8291 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7422 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-12 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7468 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
ASTM D 3244 : 2020 Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 5119 : 2000 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the CRC L-38 Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7320 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 412 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 8256 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in the Sequence VH Spark-Ignition Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM E 178 : 1994 Standard Practice for Dealing With Outlying Observations
ASTM D 4171 : 2016 : REV A Standard Specification for Fuel System Icing Inhibitors
ASTM D 6838 : 2002 Standard Test Method for Cummins M11 High Soot Test
ASTM D 6794 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6 h) Heating Time
ASTM D 7109 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Shear Stability of Polymer-Containing Fluids Using a European Diesel Injector Apparatus at 30 Cycles and 90 Cycles
ASTM D 8114 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIE Spark Ignition
ASTM D 7320 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6795 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Water and Dry Ice and a Short (30 min) Heating Time
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 6082 : 2012 : R2017 Standard Test Method for High Temperature Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
ASTM D 8048 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-13 Diesel Engine
ASTM D 6709 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
ASTM D 6891 : 2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7468 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
ASTM D 6987/D6987M : 2013 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Diesel Engine Oils in T-10 Exhaust Gas Recirculation Diesel Engine (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 8111 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8111 : 2020 : REV B Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6593 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in a Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 8226 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIF Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 5800 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Oils by the Noack Method
ASTM D 8279 : 2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Timing-Chain Wear in a Turbocharged, Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition, Four-Cylinder Engine
ASTM D 8226 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIF Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 6557 : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Rust Preventive Characteristics of Automotive Engine Oils
ASTM D 6593 : 2001 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in a Spark-Ignition Internal Combustion Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 8114 : 2022 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIE Spark Ignition
ASTM D 8256 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in the Sequence VH Spark-Ignition Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 93 : 2000 Standard Test Methods for Flash-Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 6837 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIB Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref > (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 2622 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM D 8111 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIH, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 93 : 1985 Standard Test Method for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Tester
ASTM D 6794 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Measuring the Effect on Filterability of Engine Oils After Treatment with Various Amounts of Water and a Long (6 h) Heating Time
ASTM D 6557 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Rust Preventive Characteristics of Automotive Engine Oils
ASTM D 7109 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Shear Stability of Polymer-Containing Fluids Using a European Diesel Injector Apparatus at 30 Cycles and 90 Cycles
ASTM D 6896 : 2003 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Determination of Yield Stress and Apparent Viscosity of Used Engine Oils at Low Temperature
ASTM D 7320 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIG, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8114 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIE Spark Ignition
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM D 6082 : 1997 Standard Test Method for High Temperature Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
ASTM D 3244 : 2021 Standard Practice for Utilization of Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 6082 : 2022 Standard Test Method for High Temperature Foaming Characteristics of Lubricating Oils
ASTM D 412 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Vulcanized Rubber and Thermoplastic Elastomers—Tension
ASTM D 6984 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIF, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 5800 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Evaporation Loss of Lubricating Oils by the Noack Method
ASTM D 7484 : 2021 : REV B Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7528 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Bench Oxidation of Engine Oils by ROBO Apparatus
ASTM D 7468 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Cummins ISM Test
ASTM D 7216 : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Method for Determining Automotive Engine Oil Compatibility with Typical Seal Elastomers
ASTM D 6984 : 2008 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IIIF, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 8114 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VIE Spark Ignition
ASTM D 93 : 1997 Standard Test Methods for Flash-Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester
ASTM D 6709 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence VIII Spark-Ignition Engine (CLR Oil Test Engine)
ASTM D 2887 : 2019 : REV A : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D 8291 : 2021 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 6891 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils in the Sequence IVA Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 7549 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Heavy-Duty Engine Oils under High Output Conditions—Caterpillar C13 Test Procedure
ASTM D 7484 : 2021 : REV A Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Valve-Train Wear Performance in Cummins ISB Medium-Duty Diesel Engine
ASTM D 7589 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Effects of Automotive Engine Oils on Fuel Economy of Passenger Cars and Light-Duty Trucks in Sequence VID Spark Ignition Engine<rangeref></rangeref >
ASTM D 8256 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Automotive Engine Oils for Inhibition of Deposit Formation in the Sequence VH Spark-Ignition Engine Fueled with Gasoline and Operated Under Low-Temperature, Light-Duty Conditions
ASTM D 6335 : 1998 Standard Test Method for Determination of High Temperature Deposits by Thermo-Oxidation Engine Oil Simulation Test
ASTM D 8291 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Performance of Automotive Engine Oils in the Mitigation of Low-Speed, Preignition in the Sequence IX Gasoline Turbocharged Direct-Injection, Spark-Ignition Engine
ASTM D 2622 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Sulfur in Petroleum Products by Wavelength Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry
ASTM E 29 : 2022 Standard Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
ASTM D 6894 : 2013 Standard Test Method for Evaluation of Aeration Resistance of Engine Oils in Direct-Injected Turbocharged Automotive Diesel Engine (Withdrawn 2022)
ASTM D 4171 : 2022 Standard Specification for Fuel System Icing Inhibitors

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