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IEEE C57.12.70-2011

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

IEEE Standard for Standard Terminal Markings and Connections for Distribution and Power Transformers

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

28-09-2020

Superseded by

IEEE C57.12.70-2020

Language(s)

English

Published date

07-02-2012

€130.83
Excluding VAT

1. Overview
2. Normative references
3. Marking of terminals and identification of windings
4. Single-phase transformers
5. Angular displacement and connections for single-phase
   transformers in three-phase and six-phase banks
6. Phase relationships and terminal markings for
   three-phase transformers
7. Terminal markings for three-phase to six-phase
   transformers
8. Use of transformers with standard voltage diagrams
   in connecting systems of various phase displacements
Annex A (informative) - Winding connection details and
        explanations
Annex B (informative) - Bibliography

Specifies the terminal markings and connections for distribution, power, and regulating transformers covered in the IEEE C57 series of standards, guides, and recommended practices.

Committee
Transformers
DevelopmentNote
Supersedes IEEE DRAFT C57.12.70. (06/2001)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
56
PublisherName
Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

IEEE C57.12.10-2010 REDLINE IEEE Standard Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Power Transformers
IEEE C57.94-1982 IEEE Recommended Practice for Installation, Application, Operation, and Maintenance of Dry-Type General Purpose Distribution and Power Transformers
IEEE C57.12.10-2010 TRANSFORMERS - 230 KV AND BELOW 833/958 THROUGH 8333/10 417 KVA, SINGLE-PHASE, AND 750/862 THROUGH 60 000/80 000/100 000 KVA, THREE-PHASE WITHOUT LOAD TAP CHANGING; AND 3750/4687 THROUGH 60 000/80 000/100 000 KVA WITH LOAD TAP CHANGING - SAFETY REQUIREMENT
CEI 14-43 : 2011 GUIDE FOR THE APPLICATION, SPECIFICATION, AND TESTING OF PHASE-SHIFTING TRANSFORMERS
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.40 : D4 2006 SECONDARY NETWORK TRANSFORMERS, SUBWAY AND VAULT TYPES (LIQUID IMMERSED)
IEEE C57.12.38-2014 IEEE Standard for Pad-Mounted-Type, Self-Cooled, Single-Phase Distribution Transformers 250 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 V and Below; Low Voltage, 480/240 V and Below
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.36 : D10 2006 REQUIREMENTS FOR LIQUID-IMMERSED DISTRIBUTION SUBSTATION TRANSFORMERS
IEEE C57.12.51-2008 IEEE Standard for Ventilated Dry- Type Power Transformers, 501 kVA and Larger, Three-Phase, with High- Voltage 601 V to 34 500 V; Low- Voltage 208Y/120 V to 4160 V- General Requirements
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.21 : D12 MAY 92 DRAFT REQUIREMENTS FOR PAD-MOUNTED, COMPARTMENTAL-TYPE, SELF-COOLED, SINGLE-PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS WITH HIGH VOLTAGE BUSHINGS; HIGH VOLTAGE, 34500 GRDY/19920 VOLTS AND BELOW; LOW VOLTAGE, 240/120 VOLTS; 16 KVA AND SMALLER
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.91 : D3 2000 DRAFT STANDARD TEST CODE FOR DRY-TYPE DISTRIBUTION AND POWER TRANSFORMERS
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.00 : D4 98 DRAFT STANDARD GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LIQUID-IMMERSED DISTRIBUTION, POWER, AND REGULATING TRANSFORMERS
IEEE C57.12.20-2011 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Overhead-Type Distribution Transformers 500 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 V and Below; Low Voltage, 7970/13 800Y V and Below
ANSI C57.12.52 : 2012 Sealed Dry-Type Power Transformers, 501 kVA and Higher, Three-Phase, with High-Voltage 601 to 34500 Volts, Low-Voltage 208Y/120 to 4160 Volts—General Requirements
ANSI C57.12.25 : 1990 TRANSFORMERS - PAD-MOUNTED, COMPARTMENTAL-TYPE, SELF-COOLED, SINGLE-PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS WITH SEPARABLE INSULATED HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTORS; HIGH VOLTAGE, 34 500 GRDY/19 920 VOLTS AND BELOW; LOW VOLTAGE, 240/120 VOLTS; 167 KVA AND SMALLER - REQUIREMENTS
ANSI C57.12.24 : 2009 TRANSFORMERS - UNDERGROUND-TYPE THREE-PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS, 2500 KVA AND SMALLER; HIGH VOLTAGE, 34 500 GRDY/19 920 VOLTS AND BELOW; LOW VOLTAGE, 480 VOLTS AND BELOW - REQUIREMENTS
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.26 : 1992 PAD-MOUNTED, COMPARTMENTAL-TYPE, SELF-COOLED, THREE-PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS FOR USE WITH SEPARABLE INSULATED HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTORS, 34 500 GRDY/19 920 V AND BELOW; 2500 KVA AND SMALLER
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.44 : D2.1 2005 REQUIREMENTS FOR SECONDARY NETWORK PROTECTORS
NEMA ST 20:2014 Dry Type Transformers for General Applications
ANSI C57.12.27 : 1982 LIQUID-FILLED DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS USED IN PAD-MOUNTED INSTALLATIONS INCLUDING UNIT SUBSTATIONS CONFORMANCE STANDARD FOR,
ANSI C57.12.13 : 1982 LIQUID-FILLED TRANSFORMERS USED IN UNIT INSTALLATIONS INCLUDING UNIT SUBSTATIONS, CONFORMANCE STANDARD FOR
IEEE/IEC 60076-57-1202-2016 IEC/IEEE International Standard Power transformers --Part 57-1202: Liquid immersed phase-shifting transformers
IEEE C57.12.20-2017 IEEE Standard for Overhead-Type Distribution Transformers 500 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage, 34 500 V and Below; Low Voltage, 7970/13 800Y V and Below
NEMA TR1 : 2013 TRANSFORMERS, STEP VOLTAGE REGULATORS AND REACTORS
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.23 : 1992 TRANSFORMERS - UNDERGROUND-TYPE, SELF-COOLED, SINGLE-PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS WITH SEPARABLE, INSULATED, HIGH-VOLTAGE CONNECTORS; HIGH VOLTAGE (24 940 GRDY/14 400 V AND BELOW) AND LOW VOLTAGE (240/120 V, 167 KVA AND SMALLER)
IEEE C57.12.01-2015 REDLINE IEEE Standard for General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers
IEEE C57.116-2014 IEEE Guide for Transformers Directly Connected to Generators
IEEE 1861-2014 IEEE Guide for On-Site Acceptance Tests of Electrical Equipment and System Commissioning of 1000 kV AC and Above
IEEE 638-2013 IEEE Standard for Qualification of Class 1E Transformers for Nuclear Power Generating Stations
IEEE C57.12.24-2009 IEEE Standard for Submersible, Three-Phase Transformers, 3750 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 Volts and Below; Low Voltage, 600 Volts and Below
IEEE DRAFT C57.18.10 : D12 APR 97 DRAFT PRACTICES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR POWER RECTIFIER TRANSFORMER
ANSI C57.12.40 : 2011 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR SECONDARY NETWORK TRANSFORMERS - SUBWAY AND VAULT TYPES (LIQUID IMMERSED) - REQUIREMENTS
IEEE C57.12.23-2009 IEEE Standard for Submersible Single-Phase Transformers: 167 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage 25 000 V and Below; Low Voltage 600 V and Below
IEEE C57.17-2012 IEEE Standard Requirements for Arc Furnace Transformers
IEEE DRAFT C57.135 : D12 AUG 2000 DRAFT GUIDE FOR THE APPLICATION, SPECIFICATION AND TESTING OF PHASE-SHIFTING TRANSFORMERS
IEEE C57.12.36-2007 IEEE Standard Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution Substation Transformers
API 14F : 2008 : R2013 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
IEC 62032:2012 Guide for the Application, Specification and Testing of Phase-Shifting Transformers
IEEE C57.158-2017 IEEE Guide for the Application of Tertiary and Stabilizing Windings in Power Transformers
IEEE C57.12.44-2014 IEEE Standard Requirements for Secondary Network Protectors
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.01 : D6 2005 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DRY-TYPE DISTRIBUTION AND POWER TRANSFORMERS INCLUDING THOSE WITH SOLID-CAST AND/OR RESIN ENCAPSULATED WINDINGS
ANSI C57.12.57 : 1987 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD FOR TRANSFORMERS - VENTILATED DRY-TYPE NETWORK TRANSFORMERS 2500 KVA AND BELOW, THREE-PHASE, WITH HIGH-VOLTAGE 34500 VOLTS AND BELOW, LOW-VOLTAGE 216Y/125 AND 480Y/227 VOLTS - REQUIREMENTS
IEEE C57.12.50 : 1981 REQUIREMENTS FOR VENTILATED DRY-TYPE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS, 1 TO 500 KVA, SINGLE-PHASE, AND 15 TO 500 KVA, THREE-PHASE, WITH HIGH-VOLTAGE 601 TO 34500 VOLTS, LOW-VOLTAGE 120 TO 600 VOLTS
IEEE C37.121-2012 GUIDE FOR SWITCHGEAR - UNIT SUBSTATION - REQUIREMENTS
IEEE C57.12.52-2012 IEEE Standard for Sealed Dry-Type Power Transformers, 501 kVA and Higher, Three-Phase, with High-Voltage 601 to 34500 Volts, Low-Voltage 208Y/120 to 4160 Volts—General Requirements
IEEE C57.12.91-2011 IEEE Standard Test Code for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers
IEEE C57.12.34-2015 REDLINE IEEE Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted, Compartmental-Type, Self-Cooled, Three-Phase Distribution Transformers, 10 MVA and Smaller; High-Voltage, 34.5 kV Nominal System Voltage and Below; Low-Voltage, 15 kV Nominal System Voltage and Below
API RP 14F:2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
IEEE C57.12.20-2011 TRANSFORMERS - STANDARD FOR OVERHEAD TYPE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS, 500 KVA AND SMALLER: HIGH VOLTAGE, 34500 VOLTS AND BELOW: LOW VOLTAGE, 7970/13800Y VOLTS AND BELOW
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.90 : D5.1 98 DRAFT STANDARD TEST CODE FOR LIQUID-IMMERSED DISTRIBUTION, POWER, AND REGULATING TRANSFORMERS
IEEE C57.12.00-2015 IEEE Standard for General Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and Regulating Transformers
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.22 : D4 JUL 93 PAD-MOUNTED, COMPARTMENTAL-TYPE, SELF COOLED THREE PHASE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS WITH HIGH-VOLTAGE BUSHINGS, 2500 KVA AND SMALLER: HIGH VOLTAGE, 34 500 GRDY/19 920 VOLTS AND BELOW; LOW VOLTAGE, 480 VOLTS AND BELOW
C9-17 Dry-type transformers
IEEE C57.153-2015 IEEE Guide for Paralleling Regulating Transformers
IEEE C57.129-2007 REDLINE IEEE Standard for General Requirements and Test Code for Oil-Immersed HVDC Converter Transformers
IEEE C37.121-2012 REDLINE IEEE Guide for Switchgear - Unit Substation - Requirements
IEEE C57.135-2011 IEEE Guide for the Application, Specification, and Testing of Phase-Shifting Transformers
IEEE 1585 : 2002 FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATION OF MEDIUM VOLTAGE (1-35 KV) ELECTRONIC SERIES DEVICES FOR COMPENSATION OF VOLTAGE FLUCTUATIONS
API 14FZ : 2013 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 LOCATIONS
API 14F REDLINE : 2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
ASHRAE 90.4 : 2016 ENERGY STANDARD FOR DATA CENTERS
IEEE DRAFT C57.12.20 : D10C 2004 OVERHEAD TYPE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS, 500 KVA AND SMALLER: HIGH VOLTAGE, 34 500 VOLTS AND BELOW; LOW VOLTAGE, 7970/13 800Y VOLTS AND BELOW
PIP ELSTR01 : 2016 DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF LIQUID-IMMERSED SUBSTATION POWER TRANSFORMERS, 750 KVA AND ABOVE, THREE PHASE
IEEE C57.12.23-2018 IEEE Standard for Submersible Single-Phase Transformers:250 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage 34 500 GrdY/19 920 V and Below; Low Voltage 600 V and Below
IEEE C57.12.51-2019 IEEE Guide for Mechanical Interchangeability of Ventilated Dry-Type Transformers
IEEE C57.12.36-2017 IEEE Standard Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution Substation Transformers
IEEE C57.12.24-2016 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Submersible, Three-Phase Transformers, 3750 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 Volts and Below; Low Voltage, 600 Volts and Below
IEEE C57.105-2019 IEEE Guide for Application of Transformer Connections in Three-Phase Electrical Systems

IEEE C57.12.01-2015 REDLINE IEEE Standard for General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers
IEEE C57.12.36-2007 IEEE Standard Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution Substation Transformers
IEEE C57.12.24-2009 IEEE Standard for Submersible, Three-Phase Transformers, 3750 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 Volts and Below; Low Voltage, 600 Volts and Below
IEEE C57.12.00-2015 IEEE Standard for General Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and Regulating Transformers
IEEE C57.12.00-2010 REDLINE IEEE Standard for General Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and Regulating Transformers
IEEE C57.12.38-2014 IEEE Standard for Pad-Mounted-Type, Self-Cooled, Single-Phase Distribution Transformers 250 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 V and Below; Low Voltage, 480/240 V and Below
IEEE C57.12.01-2005 IEEE Standard General Requirements for Dry-Type Distribution and Power Transformers Including Those with Solid Cast and/or Resin Encapsulated Windings
IEEE C57.12.90-2010 IEEE Standard Test Code for Liquid-Immersed Distribution, Power, and Regulating Transformers
ANSI C57.12.52 : 2012 Sealed Dry-Type Power Transformers, 501 kVA and Higher, Three-Phase, with High-Voltage 601 to 34500 Volts, Low-Voltage 208Y/120 to 4160 Volts—General Requirements
IEC 60076-1:2011 Power transformers - Part 1: General
IEEE C57.12.51-2008 IEEE Standard for Ventilated Dry- Type Power Transformers, 501 kVA and Larger, Three-Phase, with High- Voltage 601 V to 34 500 V; Low- Voltage 208Y/120 V to 4160 V- General Requirements
IEEE C57.12.20-2011 REDLINE IEEE Standard for Overhead-Type Distribution Transformers 500 kVA and Smaller: High Voltage, 34 500 V and Below; Low Voltage, 7970/13 800Y V and Below
IEEE C57.12.23-2009 IEEE Standard for Submersible Single-Phase Transformers: 167 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage 25 000 V and Below; Low Voltage 600 V and Below
IEEE C57.12.40-2011 IEEE Standard for Network, Three-Phase Transformers, 2500 kVA and Smaller; High Voltage, 34 500 GrdY/19 920 and Below; Low Voltage, 600 V and Below; Subway and Vault Types (Liquid Immersed)
IEEE C57.12.34-2015 REDLINE IEEE Standard Requirements for Pad-Mounted, Compartmental-Type, Self-Cooled, Three-Phase Distribution Transformers, 10 MVA and Smaller; High-Voltage, 34.5 kV Nominal System Voltage and Below; Low-Voltage, 15 kV Nominal System Voltage and Below
IEEE C57.12.50 : 1981 REQUIREMENTS FOR VENTILATED DRY-TYPE DISTRIBUTION TRANSFORMERS, 1 TO 500 KVA, SINGLE-PHASE, AND 15 TO 500 KVA, THREE-PHASE, WITH HIGH-VOLTAGE 601 TO 34500 VOLTS, LOW-VOLTAGE 120 TO 600 VOLTS
IEEE C57.12.10-2010 REDLINE IEEE Standard Requirements for Liquid-Immersed Power Transformers

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