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  • NFPA 91 : 2015

    View superseded by
    Superseded A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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    EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR AIR CONVEYING OF VAPORS, GASES, MISTS, AND PARTICULATE SOLIDS

    Available format(s):  Hardcopy

    Superseded date:  23-02-2021

    Language(s):  English

    Published date:  01-01-2015

    Publisher:  National Fire Protection Association

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    Table of Contents - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Chapter 1 - Administration
    Chapter 2 - Referenced Publications
    Chapter 3 - Definitions
    Chapter 4 - Design and Construction
    Chapter 5 - Corrosive Materials
    Chapter 6 - Air-Moving Devices
    Chapter 7 - Air-Material Separators (Air
                 Separation Devices)
    Chapter 8 - Ignition Sources
    Chapter 9 - Fire Protection
    Chapter 10 - Testing and Maintenance
    Annex A - Explanatory Material
    Annex B - Informational References
    Index

    Abstract - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Gives minimum requirements for the design, construction, installation, operation, testing, and maintenance of exhaust systems for air conveying of vapors, gases, mists, and particulate solids as they relate to fire and/or explosion prevention, except as modified or amplified by other applicable NFPA standards.

    General Product Information - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    Document Type Standard
    Publisher National Fire Protection Association
    Status Superseded
    Superseded By
    Supersedes

    Standards Referenced By This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    NFPA 86C : 1999 INDUSTRIAL FURNACES USING A SPECIAL PROCESSING ATMOSPHERE
    AIHA Z9.1 : 2006 VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS
    NFPA 481 : 2000 PRODUCTION, PROCESSING, HANDLING, AND STORAGE OF TITANIUM
    BS ISO 12643-1:2009 Graphic technology. Safety requirements for graphic technology equipment and systems General requirements
    NFPA 32 : 2016 DRYCLEANING FACILITIES
    API 500B : 88 ERRATA RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT DRILLING RIGS & PRODUCTION FACILITIES ON LAND & ON MARINE FIXED & MOBILE PLATFORMS
    NFPA 231F : 1996 STORAGE OF ROLL PAPER
    AIHA Z9.6 : 2008 EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR GRINDING, POLISHING, AND BUFFING
    NFPA 53M : 1990 FIRE HAZARDS IN OXYGEN-ENRICHED ATMOSPHERES
    NFPA 102 : 2016 GRANDSTANDS, FOLDING AND TELESCOPIC SEATING, TENTS, AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES
    ANSI B77.2 : 2014 FUNICULARS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS
    NFPA 61B : 1989 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN GRAIN ELEVATORS AND FACILITIES HANDLING BULK RAW AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
    NFPA 801 : 2014 FIRE PROTECTION FOR FACILITIES HANDLING RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
    NFPA 30 : 2018 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE
    NFPA 30A : 2018 MOTOR FUEL DISPENSING FACILITIES AND REPAIR GARAGES
    NFPA 33 : 2018 SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
    NFPA 122 : 2015 FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN METAL/NONMETAL MINING AND METAL MINERAL PROCESSING FACILITIES
    NFPA 35 : 2016 MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC COATINGS
    NFPA 90B : 2018 INSTALLATION OF WARM AIR HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 130 : 2017 FIXED GUIDEWAY TRANSIT AND PASSENGER RAIL SYSTEMS
    NFPA 99 : 2018 HEALTH CARE FACILITIES CODE
    NFPA 87 : 2018 FLUID HEATERS
    NFPA 415 : 2016 AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS, FUELING RAMP DRAINAGE, AND LOADING WALKWAYS
    NFPA 34 : 2018 DIPPING, COATING, AND PRINTING PROCESSES USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
    NFPA 5000 : 2018 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE
    NFPA 650 : 1998 PNEUMATIC CONVEYING SYSTEMS FOR HANDLING COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS
    NFPA 86D : 1999 INDUSTRIAL FURNACES USING VACUUM AS AN ATMOSPHERE
    AIHA Z9.3 : 2007 SPRAY FINISHING OPERATIONS - SAFETY CODE FOR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND VENTILATION
    ANSI O2.1 : 1983 SAWMILLS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR
    NFPA 53 : 2016 MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT, AND SYSTEMS USED IN OXYGEN-ENRICHED ATMOSPHERES
    AIHA Z9.4 : 2011 ABRASIVE-BLASTING OPERATIONS - VENTILATION AND SAFE PRACTICES FOR FIXED LOCATION ENCLOSURES
    NFPA 513 : 1998 MOTOR FREIGHT TERMINALS
    NFPA 36 : 2017 SOLVENT EXTRACTION PLANTS
    NFPA 651 : 1998 MACHINING AND FINISHING OF ALUMINUM AND THE PRODUCTION AND HANDLING ALUMINUM POWDERS
    NFPA 416 : 1993 CONSTRUCTION AND PROTECTION OF AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS
    ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 : 2009 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTERING CONFINED SPACES
    NFPA 664 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN WOOD PROCESSING AND WOODWORKING FACILITIES
    ANSI B165.1 : 2013 POWER TOOLS - POWER-DRIVEN BRUSHING TOOLS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN, CARE, AND USE
    C22.1-15 PACKAGE Consists of C22.1-15, Canadian electrical code, part I (23rd edition), safety standard for electrical installations; C22.1HB-15, Canadian electrical code handbook - an explanation of rules of the Canadian electrical code, part I and the 2015 Electrical quick reference
    API 500 RUSSIAN :1997 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2
    API 500 RUSSIAN : 1997 : R2002 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2
    NFPA 2 : 2016 HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGIES CODE
    NFPA 90A : 2018 INSTALLATION OF AIR-CONDITIONING AND VENTILATING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 120 : 2015 FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN COAL MINES
    NFPA 820 : 2016 FIRE PROTECTION IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT AND COLLECTION FACILITIES
    NASA-STD-8719.11B:2020 STANDARD FOR FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY
    CSA Z1006:16 (R2020) Management of work in confined spaces
    NFPA 803 : 1998 FIRE PROTECTION FOR LIGHT WATER NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS
    NFPA 230 : 2003 FIRE PROTECTION OF STORAGE
    NFPA 1 : 2021 FIRE CODE
    C22.1HB-18 Canadian Electrical Code Handbook - An Explanation of the Rules of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I
    ANSI/ASSP Z9.10 : 2017 FUNDAMENTALS GOVERNING THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF DILUTION VENTILATION SYSTEMS IN INDUSTRIAL OCCUPANCIES
    UFC 3-410-04N : 2004 UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA - INDUSTRIAL VENTILATION
    NFPA 654 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS FROM THE MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, AND HANDLING OF COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS
    NFPA 430 : 2004 STORAGE OF LIQUID AND SOLID OXIDIZERS
    NFPA 88B : 1997 REPAIR GARAGES
    ISO 12648:2006 Graphic technology Safety requirements for printing press systems
    BS ISO 12648:2006 Graphic technology. Safety requirements for printing press systems
    04/30110212 DC : DRAFT MAR 2004 ISO 12648 - GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR PRINTING PRESS SYSTEMS
    AIHA Z9.1 : 2006 VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS
    CSA Z1006 : 2016 MANAGEMENT OF WORK IN CONFINED SPACES
    NFPA 61 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES
    NFPA 46 : 1996 STORAGE OF FOREST PRODUCTS
    NFPA 65 : 1993 PROCESSING AND FINISHING OF ALUMINUM
    ANSI Z117.1 REDLINE : 2009 COMPARISON DOCUMENT OF ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CONFINED SPACES (FOR VERSIONS 1995, 2003 AND 2009)
    AIHA Z9.6 : 2008 EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR GRINDING, POLISHING, AND BUFFING
    API 540 : 1999 : R2006 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN PETROLEUM PROCESSING PLANTS
    API 14F : 2008 : R2013 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    NFPA 101 : 2018 LIFE SAFETY CODE
    ISO 12643-1:2009 Graphic technology — Safety requirements for graphic technology equipment and systems — Part 1: General requirements
    NFPA 61 : 2020 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES
    ICC IMC Code and Commentary : 2015 IMC® Code and Commentary
    AIHA Z9.10 : 2010 FUNDAMENTALS GOVERNING THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF DILUTION VENTILATION SYSTEMS IN INDUSTRIAL OCCUPANCIES
    ASHRAE HDBK REFRIGERATION : 2014 ASHRAE HANDBOOK - REFRIGERATION
    ANSI B165.2 : 1987 POWER TOOLS - POWER DRIVEN BRUSHING TOOLS CONSTRUCTED WITH WOOD, PLASTIC, OR COMPOSITION HUBS AND CORES - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN, CARE, AND USE,
    CSA CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE : 2012 CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE
    NASA STD 8719.11 : 2008 SAFETY STANDARD FOR FIRE PROTECTION
    C22.10-10 Québec Construction Code, Chapter V - Electricity Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (Twenty-first Edition) with Québec Amendments
    08/30190505 DC : 0 BS ISO 12643-1 - GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
    NFPA 33 FRENCH : 1995 SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
    NFPA 410 : 2015 AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE
    NFPA 43A : 1990 STORAGE OF LIQUID AND SOLID OXIDIZERS
    MIL HDBK 1028/3 : 0 MAINTENANCE FACILITIES FOR AMMUNITION, EXPLOSIVES AND TOXINS
    NFPA 409 : 2016 AIRCRAFT HANGARS
    NFPA 81 : 1986 FUR STORAGE, FUMIGATION AND CLEANING
    AIHA Z9.3 : 2007 SPRAY FINISHING OPERATIONS - SAFETY CODE FOR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND VENTILATION
    ANSI/ASSP Z9.1 : 2016 VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS
    ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 : 2009 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTERING CONFINED SPACES
    API 505 : 1997 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS I, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2
    API 540:1999 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN PETROLEUM PROCESSING PLANTS
    API 14F:2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    AIHA Z9.4 : 2011 ABRASIVE-BLASTING OPERATIONS - VENTILATION AND SAFE PRACTICES FOR FIXED LOCATION ENCLOSURES
    NFPA 30B : 2015 CODE FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND STORAGE OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS
    ANSI Z117.1 REDLINE : 2009 COMPARISON DOCUMENT OF ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CONFINED SPACES (FOR VERSIONS 1995, 2003 AND 2009)
    NFPA 484 : 2015 COMBUSTIBLE METALS
    NFPA 231C : 1998 RACK STORAGE OF MATERIALS
    NFPA 655 : 2017 PREVENTION OF SULFUR FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS
    NFPA 231 : 1998 GENERAL STORAGE
    NFPA 61D : 1989 PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN THE MILLING OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
    NFPA 61A : 1989 PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN FACILITIES MANUFACTURING AND HANDLING STARCH
    NFPA 61C : 1989 PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSION IN FEED MILLS
    NFPA 30 FRENCH : 1996 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE
    ASTM D 3982 : 2008 Standard Specification for Contact Molded “Fiberglass” (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Ducts
    ASTM D 3089 : 1997 : R2008 Standard Practice for Determining the A-D Dimension of Aerosol Valve Dip Tubes
    ASTM D 3982 : 2008 : R2014 Standard Specification for Contact Molded “Fiberglass” (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Ducts
    API 14FZ : 2013 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 LOCATIONS
    API 14F REDLINE : 2008 DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS
    API 500 : 2012 RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2
    NFPA 1 : 2018 FIRE CODE
    C22.1-18 Canadian Electrical Code, Part I (24th Edition), Safety Standard for Electrical Installations
    ICC 2012 INTERNATIONAL MECH. CODE : 2012 INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE

    Standards Referencing This Book - (Show below) - (Hide below)

    NFPA 484 : 2015 COMBUSTIBLE METALS
    NFPA 2001 : 2015 CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 750 : 2015 WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    NFPA 25 : 2017 INSPECTION, TESTING, AND MAINTENANCE OF WATER-BASED FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    NFPA 96 : 2017 VENTILATION CONTROL AND FIRE PROTECTION OF COMMERCIAL COOKING OPERATIONS
    NFPA 259 : 2013 STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR POTENTIAL HEAT OF BUILDING MATERIALS
    NFPA 34 : 2015 DIPPING, COATING, AND PRINTING PROCESSES USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
    NFPA 61 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES
    NFPA 36 : 2017 SOLVENT EXTRACTION PLANTS
    NFPA 780 : 2017 INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS
    NFPA 329 : 2015 HANDLING RELEASES OF FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS AND GASES
    NFPA 654 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS FROM THE MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, AND HANDLING OF COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS
    NFPA 801 : 2014 FIRE PROTECTION FOR FACILITIES HANDLING RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS
    NFPA 221 : 2018 HIGH CHALLENGE FIRE WALLS, FIRE WALLS, AND FIRE BARRIER WALLS
    NFPA 17A : 2017 WET CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 5000 : 2018 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE
    NFPA 17 : 2017 DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 69 : 2014 EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS
    NFPA 33 : 2016 SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
    ASHRAE HDBK FUNDAMENTALS : 2013 ASHRAE HANDBOOK - FUNDAMENTALS
    NFPA 15 : 2017 WATER SPRAY FIXED SYSTEMS FOR FIRE PROTECTION
    NFPA 664 : 2017 PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN WOOD PROCESSING AND WOODWORKING FACILITIES
    NFPA 35 : 2016 MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC COATINGS
    NFPA 68 : 2013 EXPLOSION PROTECTION BY DEFLAGRATION VENTING
    NFPA 32 : 2016 DRYCLEANING FACILITIES
    NFPA 86 : 2015 OVENS AND FURNACES
    NFPA 30B : 2015 CODE FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND STORAGE OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS
    NFPA 51B : 2014 FIRE PREVENTION DURING WELDING, CUTTING, AND OTHER HOT WORK
    NFPA 11 : 2016 LOW-, MEDIUM-, AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM
    NFPA 85 : 2015 BOILER AND COMBUSTION SYSTEMS HAZARDS CODE
    NFPA 45 : 2015 FIRE PROTECTION FOR LABORATORIES USING CHEMICALS
    NFPA 70 : 2017 NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE
    NFPA 12 : 2015 CARBON DIOXIDE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 1 : 2018 FIRE CODE
    NFPA 303 : 2016 FIRE PROTECTION STANDARD FOR MARINAS AND BOATYARDS
    NFPA 13 : 2016 INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS
    NFPA 409 : 2016 AIRCRAFT HANGARS
    NFPA 30 : 2018 FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE
    NFPA 77 : 2014 STATIC ELECTRICITY
    NFPA 204 : 2015 SMOKE AND HEAT VENTING
    NFPA 318 : 2018 PROTECTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR FABRICATION FACILITIES
    NFPA 120 : 2015 FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN COAL MINES
    NFPA 211 : 2016 CHIMNEYS, FIREPLACES, VENTS, AND SOLID FUEL-BURNING APPLIANCES
    NFPA 655 : 2017 PREVENTION OF SULFUR FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS
    NFPA 12A : 2015 HALON 1301 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS
    NFPA 92 : 2015 SMOKE CONTROL SYSTEMS
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